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Industry 4.0 tech to improve cement plants’ operational visibility

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Orient Cement was looking for an IT solution that could meet real-time information, proactive and predictive maintenance and better decision making. Sudheesh Narayanan, Founder & CEO of Knowledge Lens talks about the Data Acquisition, Monitoring, and Intelligent Insights tools that helped Orient Cement achieve its goals.

How important is it for cement companies to embrace digital transformation? What is the current scenario in terms of IT implementation in the cement industry?

Digitisation is key for cement companies, and it has been more of an urgent need than nice to have given the reduced manpower availability, potential disruptions in logistics, increased price competition, and the enhanced cybersecurity risk. The need to accelerate digitisation and sustainability to achieve lower operating costs, higher energy efficiency, yield, throughout and reduced carbon footprint is more than ever. Real-time information decision making, proactive and predictive maintenance are the key for better decision making.

Pandemic has just exposed numerous fragilities and vulnerabilities in many international supply chains for both raw materials and finished goods potentially disrupting production. It has also limited humans??physical presence in offices, warehouses, and factories. There are factories which still perform data-driven operations with large staff, old legacy systems, and costly infrastructure.

We have been working with numerous cement companies on their Digital Transformation Initiatives and we see that in the last one year there has been a fundamental shift from proof of value to actual production implementations. The early movers are seeing benefits on the ground already.

Could you brief us about the big data platform and other IT initiatives implemented at Orient Cement?

Our client Orient Cement was keen to accelerate the digitisation journey by leveraging Industry 4.0 technologies to improve their Plant?? Operational Visibility and bring in Predictive Analytics for better operational efficiency. To achieve the overall predictive capabilities leveraging AI/ML, we needed a robust data historian that goes beyond the traditional tag-based historian. The dataset spans a longer duration of equipment?? operational data with a more granular frequency from each of their operating PLCs. Day-to day machine data needs an extended storage and at the same time being able to access the data in real time.

The key aspect was to provide an Industry 4.0 platform with an unlimited historian which can scale for large data which was leveraged to provide valuable insights and analytics for the entire plant. The platform then surfaces critical KPI and analytics that enables operational visibility to every level of management. However, the biggest impediments for these digital transformation initiatives are the IT-OT security concerns and the need for a 100% deterrence towards cyber-attacks. So, we deployed the secured unidirectional information flow system using our Data Diode solution.

We enabled real-time monitoring of the entire plant from raw mill to cement bag packing in a web enabled SCADA, Analytical Dashboards, and Correlation Analytics to help their plant production team to make better decisions about the operations.

What challenges were the client facing prior to the IT implementation process? What were their key objectives behind the IT implementation?

Our customer Orient Cement is one of the leading, fastest growing cement manufacturers in India. The company has created benchmarks in the industry with the quality of its products from the time they began cement production in 1982 at Devapur. Orient has always been at the forefront of embracing innovation and they have been keen to see newer technology additions in their continuous growth story.

They were in need of a robust Historian or an Archival store for at least 5 years of data which could facilitate a manufacturing data lake to facilitate historical analytics of the plant data for operational insights, anomalies detection and areas of process improvement. Analytical dashboards and proactive alerting were their key objectives.

Knowledge Lens as a ??alued Partner in Progress??implemented iLens ??Industrial IoT Solution at their Plant at Devapur. We interfaced the Plant?? PLCs (Programmable Logic Controller) with in-built protocol support to perform real-time data acquisition of around 4000 parameters across multiple PLC Machines in 3 Units to monitor the assets, storage of historian data and a mechanism to backup, synchronise the data from plant network to corporate network in a secure manner. The data was stored in a highly scalable big data platform which served as a unified storage repository to perform monitoring and analytics.

What kind of platform/old processes did they use earlier and what were the challenges associated with it?

Their existing data store retained the plant’s asset data for 3 months in a database that could not be used effectively for real time visibility. There were no capabilities for anomaly detection, predictive analytics, management KPI dashboards, etc. Most of the activities were manual and human intensive.

When did the project begin and end? Was it done in a phased manner?

Project was implemented in mid of 2019 and there are multiple enhancements done in subsequent phases as part of the digitisation initiatives. We are also working with them on various Plant Safety digitisation initiatives over the last 2 years.

What was the cost of the budget?

The implementation cost on the project is in the range of One-tenth of annual Maintenance cost of a plant. The benefits realised and ROI is well within 1 year of implementation.

Were there any challenges faced by the cement company during the implementation process? From a vendor perspective, what challenges did you come across?

Usually, such technology projects bring their own challenges, but we have been doing these projects over six years and the majority of the challenges with respect to technology and solutions were already addressed as part of the planning itself. We did the site visits and system study upfront and hence any site-specific challenges were addressed as part of those visits. During implementation, there were no challenges, and it went perfectly as planned. The system is self-service and hence after necessary training, the client team could do any changes they needed subsequently. So, we did not really see any challenges.

For new technologies, technical know-how is important. How was the upskilling done at Orient Cement? Was there any kind of training imparted to the resources?

As part of our iLens ??Industrial IoT implementations, training and facilitating the shopfloor plant engineers and operators is a key objective in adoption of the Platform for Production operations. The success of our implementations is measured by the manner in which they are able to use and operate on the platform in a seamless manner. iLens Digital Assistant, Analytical Dashboards, Web SCADA are some of the solution components which makes the adoption journey seamless for our clients.

??Lens solution as a comprehensive IoT solution has helped us to simplify connectivity to machines, perform data acquisition, monitor and archive Plant Control room data for further analysis,??said Gopi Krishan M, Deputy General Manager-IT – Orient Cement Limited, Hyderabad, India.

Was the maintenance cost covered under the deal?

The annual maintenance contract along with remote support for any issues with iLens Industry 4.0 solution and for any on-demand help on Dashboards & Report generation from the iLens Industrial IoT Platform. Apart from this, we also provide them with regular updates on the overall product evolution as part of our Yearly product updates.

Key benefits achieved at Orient Cement

  • Centralised real-time platform for connectivity among all the factory equipment and other systems which eliminated information silos on the shop floor leading to a meaningful and valuable exchange of information across various departments.

  • Smart Integration with PLC?? with Plug and Play protocol support for data fetch.

  • High scalability in-memory platform to crunch ingested data.

  • Digital Dashboard with Live Monitoring at various levels (for e.g., Operations Head, Production offices etc.,)

  • ~ 9K hours of Manual book keeping hours saved annually.

  • Productivity Improvement, Efficiency improvements from the overall operations.

Current and Future IT Trends in cement industry

  • Plant Digitisation and Secure Remote Monitoring – Pandemic has forced cement companies to jump-start their digital transformation journeys sooner rather than later.

  • Dashboards and KPIs for overall Cement Operations is critical and it is taking a big leap.

  • Real-time Production Machines Monitoring for Efficiency monitoring & Optimisations for improvements.

  • Condition based monitoring of key assets to extend the life span of the assets (remaining useful Life) and implement Predictive Maintenance to achieve reduced down times.

  • Connected Logistics with AI/ML interventions such as Vision Analytics in Bag counting as part of Loading to trucks, wagons.

  • Energy Monitoring & Optimisation to reduce power usage and cost savings.

  • Environment & Sustainability – an increased focus on green manufacturing/ reduction of carbon footprint by cement manufacturers.

  • Factory safety ??Safer and healthier factory for People.

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Concrete

Shree Cement Expands Bangur Concrete Network with Patna Plant

New facility takes the company’s national RMC network to 36 plants

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Shree Cement has inaugurated a 60 m³/hour ready-mix concrete plant in Patna, Bihar, under its Bangur Concrete brand. The facility takes the company’s ready-mix concrete (RMC) network to 36 plants across India and strengthens its presence in eastern markets.

The plant was inaugurated by Neeraj Akhoury, managing director of Shree Cement, in the presence of senior company officials and other guests. It has been established to serve demand for ready-mix concrete in Patna and neighbouring areas, where infrastructure development, urban expansion and real estate activity are supporting construction growth.

The facility is designed to supply construction projects across Patna and surrounding markets. Its installed capacity of 60 m³/hour will enable Bangur Concrete to serve customers across the region while improving distribution and supply capabilities in eastern India.

The expansion is intended to improve customer service, strengthen the company’s market presence and support development activity in Bihar. The plant incorporates modern batching technology, material handling systems and quality control processes aimed at maintaining consistency in production and improving operational efficiency.

With the addition of the Patna facility, Bangur Concrete now operates 36 RMC plants across India. The business is expanding its footprint in key construction markets to improve customer access to ready-mix concrete, which is increasingly used in infrastructure, commercial and residential projects because it supports controlled production, consistent quality and more efficient material management at construction sites.

The facility will also follow environmentally responsible operating practices, in line with Shree Cement’s focus on sustainable construction solutions. The latest addition adds capacity to the company’s RMC operations and supports its efforts to serve regional construction markets as development activity continues across Bihar.

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Concrete

Ambuja Plans 2.9 MTPA Godda Cement Unit

Proposed unit forms part of Ambuja Cements’ Rs. 145 bn expansion

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Ambuja Cements has proposed a 2.9 mn tonnes per annum (MTPA) cement grinding unit in Godda district, Jharkhand, as part of a Rs. 145 bn expansion programme. The plan is intended to lift the company’s overall cement capacity to 155 MTPA by financial year 2029-30 (FY30), from its current 113.5 MTPA.

The proposal forms part of the Adani Group company’s wider manufacturing expansion across eastern and northeastern India, according to a company statement issued on Monday. The Godda unit would add grinding capacity to Ambuja Cements’ network and is intended to help serve demand in Jharkhand and neighbouring states.

Locating production closer to these markets is expected to reduce transportation costs and delivery times, while the project could support employment in plant operations, maintenance, logistics and administration. The company also linked the facility to indirect activity in transportation, contract services, construction, warehousing and local supply chains.

The expansion plan includes a 2.9 MTPA grinding unit each in Assam and Bihar, as well as additional clinker capacity in Assam. Together, the projects are designed to distribute manufacturing capacity more widely and improve the connection between clinker production and grinding operations, Ambuja Cements’ cement-business chief executive Vinod Bahety said.

Clinker is the intermediate material produced before it is ground and blended to make cement, making the Godda proposal part of a broader materials and logistics network rather than an isolated facility. Ambuja Cements has not provided a commissioning timeline, a Godda-specific investment breakdown, land details or a detailed employment estimate in the supplied announcement.

The project’s impact will depend on implementation of the plant, associated transport links and local supply chains. The announcement sets out the capacity objective but does not specify the project’s construction schedule or operational start date.

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Concrete

Capacity with Conscience

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Ambuja Cements has locked in its next phase of growth. The Adani Group company has earmarked 14,500 crore, roughly 145 billion, for greenfield and brownfield projects that will add 30 MTPA and lift its total capacity to 155 MTPA by FY2030.
It is hardly alone. The industry added about 55 million tonnes in FY2025-26, taking installed grinding capacity to an estimated 720 to 730 MT by March 2026. UltraTech Cement, Adani Cement, Shree Cement, Dalmia Bharat and JK Cement are expected to drive another 115 to 125 MT by FY2027-28. Production itself reached close to 490 million tonnes in FY26. The appetite to build is not in doubt.
Costs are another matter. The conflict in West Asia continues to push up fuel and freight bills, and the pressure on profitability is real. More capacity arriving in a market that is absorbing higher input costs leaves little room for inefficiency.
Then there is carbon. Indian cement emits around 0.62 tonnes of CO2 per tonne of cement, and the decarbonisation roadmap points to 0.56 by 2030 and 0.51 by 2047. Output, meanwhile, is projected to climb towards 1,546 million tonnes by 2070, the year India has set for net zero. Intensity can fall steadily while total emissions still rise. That is the arithmetic the industry must solve.
So, how does the sector sustain its expansion momentum while honouring its net-zero commitments? That question anchors the discussions at the Indian Cement Review Conference & Awards and Cement Expo 2026. More than 60 industry leaders will weigh how rising demand, capacity growth and productivity gains can sit alongside decarbonisation across the value chain. They will also examine which technologies, investments and strategies will make that possible.
The Expo runs from 15 to 17 December at India Expo Mart, Greater Noida. Come and be part of the answer.

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