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Our backward integration strategy is a key differentiator

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Mayank Gugalia, Director, Mahakoshal Refractories, talks about their specialisation in alumina refractories with a strong focus on sustainability with their commitment to quality, innovation in AFR solutions, and backward integration set them apart in the industry.

Could you share the sustainability initiatives undertaken by your company and how they contribute to environmental preservation?
Our company specialises in manufacturing alumina refractories and has grown to become one of the largest producers in India. Our product range includes alumina bricks, castables, high alumina cements, and synthetic aggregates.
Regarding sustainability, we recently installed a 1.5-megawatt solar power plant, which meets a significant portion of our energy requirements. Over the past three years, we have planted approximately 1,500 trees, reflecting our commitment to afforestation. Additionally, we have obtained the EcoWater certification, a notable recognition in sustainability and ESG. These efforts align with the government’s emphasis on green initiatives and underscore our dedication to environmental stewardship.

How does your brand distinguish itself from competitors, and what key attributes of your company would you like to highlight?
Our company focuses exclusively on alumina refractories, setting us apart from competitors. While others may diversify into basic refractories or flow controls, we prioritise becoming the best in the alumina segment. In terms of volume, we are among India’s largest manufacturers, and our quality standards have earned us a leading position domestically and in export markets, including the Middle East and Europe. Our commitment to sustainability further strengthens our reputation as a trusted and environmentally responsible manufacturer.

Cement is a significant consumer of refractories. Could you explain your association with the cement industry and provide an overview of the products you supply?
Our marketing portfolio is highly diversified, serving industries such as steel, aluminum, cement, and exports. For cement plants, we supply alumina bricks for rotary kilns, preheaters, and coolers, as well as a variety of castables. Our range includes gunning castables, tip casting products, and specialised solutions for critical applications like burner pipes. This extensive product portfolio positions us as a reliable partner for the cement industry.

How does your product portfolio align with the evolving needs of the cement industry, especially in terms of alternative fuels and raw materials (AFR)?
The specifications of AFR vary between cement companies due to its nature as a waste product. To meet these diverse needs, we conduct thorough R&D. We collect AFR samples, analyse their chemical properties in our laboratory, and design castables tailored to specific applications. Recently, we developed and implemented products in cement plants that have shown excellent performance and durability. By focusing on factors such as alkali content and chemical reactions, we ensure our products are optimised for AFR use.

Could you elaborate on the backward integration practices you’ve adopted and how they benefit cement plants?
Our backward integration strategy is a key differentiator. We own bauxite mines, ensuring a consistent supply of high-quality raw materials. We also process raw materials in-house using rotary kilns to produce high alumina cements and synthetic aggregates. These intermediate products are used in our refractory castables and are also sold to other refractory companies in India. This approach allows us to maintain strict quality control, improve product consistency, and enhance self-sustainability.

What is your perspective on the net-zero emissions mission and decarbonisation? How does your company align with these goals?
The net-zero mission is crucial for all industries, including medium-scale enterprises. While some perceive decarbonisation as costly, advancements such as affordable solar power installation have made renewable energy more accessible. Small and medium enterprises can also contribute by adopting eco-friendly fuels, planting trees, and implementing robust pollution control measures to manage dust and emissions. By reducing carbon footprints through these practices, industries can collectively move closer to achieving net-zero goals.

– Kanika Mathur

Concrete

Ultra Concrete Age

Prof. A. S. Khanna (Retd., IIT Bombay) on how Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) improves strength, durability and lifecycle performance.

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The need of present time is stronger buildings, industrial or common utility buildings, such as Malls, Railway stations, hospitals, offices, bridges etc. For this, there is need of long durable, tough and stable concrete, which could stand under normal and seismic conditions. Tough railway bridges are required for bullet trains to pass without any damage. Railway tunnels, sea-links, coastal roads, bridges and multistorey buildings, are the need of the hour. The question comes, is the normal cement called OPC is sufficient to take care of such requirements or better combination of cements and sand mixtures is required?
Introduction
A good stable building structure can be made with a good quality of cement+sand+water system. Its quality can be enhanced by keeping the density of admixture higher (varies from 30 in normal buildings to bridges etc to 80). Further enhancement in the properties of various cements admixtures is made by adding several additives which give additional strength, waterproofing, flexibility etc. These are called construction chemicals…

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Concrete

NCB Signs MoU With Cement Manufacturer To Boost Construction Skills

Partnership to deliver nationwide training and certification

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The National Council for Cement and Building Materials (NCB) has signed a memorandum of understanding with a leading cement manufacturer to strengthen skill development and capacity building in the construction sector. The agreement was formalised at NCB premises in Ballabgarh and was signed by the Director General of NCB, Dr L. P. Singh, and the head of technical services at UltraTech Cement Limited, Er Rahul Goel. The collaboration seeks to bring institutional resources and industry expertise into a structured national training effort.

The partnership will deliver structured training and certification programmes across the country aimed at enhancing the capabilities of civil engineers, ready?mix concrete (RMC) professionals, contractors, construction workers and masons. Programme curricula will cover material quality testing, concrete mix proportioning, durability assessment and sustainable construction practices to support improved construction outcomes. Emphasis is to be placed on standardised assessment and certification to raise practice levels across diverse construction roles.

Practical learning elements will include workshops, site demonstrations, technical seminars and exposure visits to plants and RMC facilities to strengthen applied skills and on?site decision making. The Director General indicated confidence that a large number of professionals and workers would be trained over the next three to five years under the initiative. The partnership is designed to complement flagship government schemes such as the Skill India Mission and to align training outputs with national infrastructure priorities.

By combining the council’s technical mandate with industry experience, the initiative aims to develop a more skilled and quality?conscious workforce capable of meeting rising demand in infrastructure and housing. NCB will continue to coordinate programme delivery and quality assurance while industry partners provide practical exposure and technical inputs. The collaboration is expected to support long?term capacity building and more sustainable construction practices nationwide.

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Concrete

JSW Cement Commissions Nagaur Plant, Enters North India

New Rajasthan unit boosts capacity to 24.1 MTPA and expands reach

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JSW Cement has strengthened its national presence by commencing production at its greenfield integrated cement plant in Nagaur, Rajasthan, marking its entry into the north Indian market.
With this commissioning, the company’s installed grinding capacity has increased to 24.1 MTPA, while total clinker capacity, including its joint venture operations, stands at 9.74 MTPA.
The Nagaur facility comprises a 3.30 MTPA clinkerisation unit and a 2.50 MTPA cement grinding unit, with an additional 1.00 MTPA grinding capacity currently under development. Strategically located, the plant is positioned to serve high-growth markets across Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab and the NCR.
The project has been funded through a mix of equity and long-term debt, with Rs 800 crore allocated from IPO proceeds towards part-financing the unit.
Parth Jindal, Managing Director, JSW Cement, stated that the commissioning marks a key milestone in the company’s ambition to become a pan-India player. He added that the project was completed within 21 months and positions the company to achieve its targeted capacity of 41.85 MTPA by FY29.
Nilesh Narwekar, CEO, JSW Cement, highlighted that the expansion aligns with the company’s strategy to tap into rapidly growing northern markets driven by infrastructure development. He noted that the company remains focused on delivering high-quality, eco-friendly cement solutions while progressing towards its long-term capacity goal of 60 MTPA.
The Nagaur plant has been designed with sustainability features, including co-processing of alternative fuels and a 7 km overland belt conveyor for limestone transport to reduce road emissions. The facility will also incorporate a 16 MW Waste Heat Recovery System to improve energy efficiency and lower its carbon footprint.
JSW Cement, part of the JSW Group, operates across the building materials value chain and currently has eight plants across India, along with a clinker unit in the UAE through its joint venture.

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