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Concrete

Automation enables real-time monitoring

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Rajender Sharma, Vice President – Process, Wonder Cement, talks about leveraging alternative raw materials, fuels and advanced technologies to reduce carbon emissions and marching towards net zero goals.

What is the current sentiment in the cement industry about going green?
In recent years, there has been a significant shift in the sentiment within the cement industry towards embracing sustainability and going green. With growing awareness of environmental concerns and the urgent need to mitigate climate change, cement manufacturers worldwide are increasingly focusing on eco-friendly practices and innovations to reduce carbon emissions and environmental footprint.

Tell us about the key alternative raw materials used for the manufacturing of green cement?
Key alternative raw materials used for manufacturing green cement include industrial by-products such as fly ash, slag and silica fume. These materials not only reduce the consumption of traditional raw materials like limestone and clay but also help in lowering carbon emissions during the production process.

Fuel plays an important role in the green initiative of the cement industry. How does the use of alternative fuels impact the productivity and efficiency of the manufacturing process?
The use of alternative fuels, such as biomass, waste-derived fuels and alternative fossil fuels, significantly contribute to the green initiative of the cement industry by reducing dependency on fossil fuels and decreasing carbon emissions. While initially, there may be some adjustments required in manufacturing processes, the long-term benefits include improved productivity, enhanced energy efficiency and reduced environmental impact.

Tell us about the cement blends or products from your organisation that are lower in their carbon content.
At Wonder Cement, we are committed to producing cement blends and products that are not only high-quality but also environmentally sustainable. Our range of low-carbon cement blends includes products formulated with a higher percentage of supplementary cementitious materials, such as fly ash and conditioned fly ash, resulting in a reduced carbon footprint compared to traditional cement products.

Tell us about your net zero goals. How much have you achieved so far?
Wonder Cement has set ambitious net zero goals to minimise carbon emissions across our operations. While we have made significant progress in reducing our carbon footprint through various initiatives and investments in sustainable technologies, we continue to strive towards achieving our ultimate goal of becoming carbon-neutral.

How do you incorporate sustainability into your cement manufacturing process?
Sustainability is at the core of our cement manufacturing process at Wonder Cement. We incorporate sustainable practices such as optimising energy consumption, utilising alternative raw materials and fuels, implementing advanced emission control technologies, and promoting circular economy principles to minimise waste generation and environmental impact.

Can the incorporation of automation and technology further the green initiative of the cement industry?
Absolutely. The incorporation of automation and advanced technology in cement manufacturing not only enhances operational efficiency and product quality but also facilitates the adoption of sustainable practices. Automation enables real-time monitoring and optimisation of processes, leading to reduced energy consumption, lower emissions and overall environmental sustainability.
What are the major challenges in reducing the carbon content of cement manufacturing, and how can they be resolved?
One of the major challenges in reducing the carbon content of cement manufacturing is the industry’s reliance on traditional production methods and raw materials. However, with continuous research and development, along with investments in innovative technologies and alternative materials, such as carbon capture and utilisation, the cement industry can overcome these challenges and transition towards greener and more sustainable production practices.

How do you measure the impact of your green cement on the environment and society?
At Wonder Cement, we employ rigorous monitoring and assessment processes to measure the environmental and social impact of our green cement products. This includes evaluating factors such as carbon emissions, resource utilisation, community engagement, and stakeholder feedback. We continuously
strive to improve the sustainability of our products through innovation, research, and collaboration with industry partners and experts. Our commitment to sustainability extends beyond compliance, as we aim to create lasting positive impacts on the environment and society.
As a responsible player in the cement industry, Wonder Cement remains steadfast in its dedication to sustainable practices, innovation, and environmental stewardship. Our journey towards a greener future is ongoing, and we are proud to lead by example in shaping a more sustainable cement industry for generations to come. By prioritising sustainability, innovation, and collaboration, Wonder Cement is committed to leading the transition towards a greener and more sustainable cement industry.

  • Kanika Mathur

Concrete

Cement Prices to Stay Flat in Q2 FY27 as Costs Squeeze Margins

HDFC Securities warns monsoon slowdown and higher fuel costs

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HDFC Securities has said the cement industry is unlikely to register a sequential increase in prices in Q2 FY27 as monsoon-related demand moderation coincides with rising fuel and packaging costs that will squeeze margins. The brokerage observed that price gains remained modest, with increases of two to three per cent quarter-on-quarter across regions, and noted subdued offtake in May with improvement in June as a delayed monsoon supported construction activity. The brokerage added that modest pricing gains so far have been insufficient to offset the input cost escalation.

The report stated that input cost pressures intensified in Q1 FY27 owing to the West Asia conflict, which pushed up coal and pet coke prices and is expected to keep fuel costs elevated, with a likely peak in Q2 FY27. It assessed that total variable costs, including packing, could rise by around Rs 150 per t quarter-on-quarter and that lower offtake and seasonal operating deleverage could further raise operating expenditure by about Rs 50 per t quarter-on-quarter.

Overall, cement prices were estimated to remain flat in Q2 FY27 as monsoon-led demand weakness offsets limited upside in realisation, and rising fuel costs alongside seasonal deleverage were expected to compress industry margins by over Rs 100 per t quarter-on-quarter to below Rs 880 per t. The brokerage indicated that the combined impact of energy inflation and higher packing expenditure would be the principal drivers of margin contraction in the near term. HDFC Securities projected a recovery in margins in H2 FY27 should the West Asia turmoil subside and energy and packing costs cool off.

The brokerage expressed optimism on long-term demand fundamentals and said improving realisation together with an anticipated cost cool-off should support a margin rebound from H2 FY27 onward, underpinning favourable industry prospects over the medium term. Its outlook rests on monsoon normalisation and a decline in imported fuel prices in the second half of the fiscal year.

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Concrete

Dalmia Bharat Begins Rs 31 Bn Green Cement Unit in Kadapa

New Andhra Pradesh plant to add 9.6 MTPA cement capacity by FY28

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Dalmia Bharat Limited recently laid the foundation stone for its second manufacturing unit at Kadapa in Andhra Pradesh. The company will invest Rs 31 billion in developing the next-generation integrated cement manufacturing facility.
The foundation-laying ceremony was attended by Nara Lokesh, Andhra Pradesh Minister for Information Technology, Electronics and Communications, Real-Time Governance and Human Resources Development, along with Puneet Dalmia, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Dalmia Bharat, senior government officials and company representatives.
Scheduled to be commissioned by the third quarter of FY28, the Kadapa unit will become Dalmia Bharat’s largest integrated manufacturing facility in southern India. It will have a clinker production capacity of 6.1 million tonnes per annum and a cement manufacturing capacity of 9.6 million tonnes per annum.
The facility is designed to produce what the company describes as one of the world’s greenest cements. It is also expected to generate approximately 1,000 direct and indirect employment opportunities while supporting local MSMEs, transporters, contractors and service providers.
Lokesh said the investment reflected Dalmia Bharat’s confidence in Andhra Pradesh and aligned with the state’s objective of promoting sustainable industrialisation, job creation and technology-led economic growth.
Puneet Dalmia said the project represented the company’s long-term vision of developing low-carbon cement manufacturing assets. He added that the facility would establish new benchmarks in operational efficiency and sustainability while supporting India’s infrastructure and environmental goals.
Dalmia Bharat will also expand its regional community development programmes in education, healthcare, skill development and welfare through its DIKSHa and Gram Parivartan initiatives.
The company currently has an installed cement manufacturing capacity of 54.7 million tonnes across 19 manufacturing units in 12 states. It is also the first cement company globally to commit to the RE100, EP100 and EV100 initiatives.

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Concrete

Nuvoco Inaugurates Limla Cement Plant in Surat

Acquisition boosts Western India cement capacity

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Nuvoco Vistas Corporation Limited inaugurated the Limla Cement Plant in Surat, Gujarat, marking a key milestone in its acquisition and revival of Vadraj Cement Limited.

The company completed the acquisition of Vadraj, which had been undergoing a corporate insolvency resolution process, by discharging a consideration of Rs 18 billion (bn) in June 2025. Vadraj’s asset base includes a clinker unit at Kutch and a grinding unit at Limla, along with high quality captive limestone reserves and a captive jetty at Kutch that enhance logistics efficiency.

Since taking over the assets, Nuvoco has undertaken revival, refurbishment and expansion across both sites, culminating in the opening of the Limla facility. The grinding unit at Limla achieved project completion ahead of schedule with the commissioning of two million tonnes per annum (mn t per annum) grinding capacity, further expanding the company’s scale and market reach.

Upon full operationalisation of the Vadraj assets, nearly 40 per cent of Nuvoco’s total cement capacity will be accounted for by plants in the North and West regions, supporting improved access to high growth markets. The plant is expected to support a phased volume ramp up in Gujarat and to serve adjoining markets in western Maharashtra while releasing northern capacities for other markets.

It will produce a complete portfolio of cement products including Ordinary Portland Cement, Portland Slag Cement, Portland Pozzolana Cement and Portland Composite Cement, and will offer the Duraguard range including the premium Duraguard Microfibre. The transaction is set to create synergies with Nuvoco’s existing manufacturing facilities at Nimbol and Chittorgarh, strengthening logistics optimisation and market access across key regions.

Nuvoco reported total income of Rs 113.62 billion (bn) in FY 2025-26 and stated it is on track to consolidate total cement capacity to 35 million tonnes per annum (mn t per annum) by FY2028. The company operates across cement, ready-mix concrete and modern building materials segments and highlighted a pan-India ready-mix presence alongside contributions to major infrastructure projects. Corporate communications contact details were provided by the company.

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