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Lubricant in a machine is like blood in a human body

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Gaurav K Mathur, Chief Executive, Global Technical Services, discusses the importance of contamination-free lubrication to keep machinery working at optimum capacities.

What is Total Lubrication Management System.
Cement plants are process plants, with thousands of rotating machines operating 24×7, 365 days. Availability of these machines are critical and plant reliability is vital; operating conditions of cement plants are highly dusty; lubricants can get contaminated before being filled in machines; if not stored according to the well-established system. Therefore, system-oriented approach for contamination-free lubrication is the foremost requirement of the cement industry.
Our Total Lubrication Management (TLM) is implemented at the plants as per Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), for uniform adaptation of best lubrication practices to ensure clean lubricants are fed to machines. Good lubricants storage, handling and dispensing of lubricants is essential for good lubrication programme in any industry.
The important aspects of the SOP are:

  • Roles and responsibilities of all responsible for implementing TLM at every site.
  • Good housekeeping: clean environment in Central Lubrication Cell.
  • Storage of oil and grease barrels: to ensure feed clean lubricants to machines.
  • Colour Coding system: to eliminate contamination.

In-house laboratory and testing procedures:
to establish condition base oil change and oil conservation.

  • Online filtration: to keep oil clean in service at all times
  • Management of spillage and leakages
  • Management of minor and major leakage
  • Regeneration of drained oil and its usage

after lube-testing – a must for oil conservation. Lubricating oil is expensive and needs to be saved.
Some of the largest cement plants in the country have outsourced their lubrication activities on a single window basis to us (GTS), entrusting the responsibility of storage, handling, dispensing, regeneration, and condition monitoring of lubricants for the plants and mines. All resources required for world class lubrication are deployed by GTS including dedicated manpower and a well-equipped oil testing laboratory at each site, beside lubrication equipment, and fifth generation oil filtration systems (they can remove water/moisture besides suspended dust, and wear particles).

How often do you audit or review your implemented systems?
The team of engineers from our Mumbai office visit each site regularly and review our site team work, and discuss with the plant’s mechanical maintenance team for their feedback and further improvement required. Then we make a time bound schedule and implement the same. This is our ongoing process for all sites.
The frequency of reviewing or auditing TLM is a continuous process, quality service requires various yardsticks to identify gaps for continuous improvement. We are pleased to convey that our customers are quite satisfied with our working. We make every effort to achieve world class lubrication management at our sites. We are now in the process of implementing software-based TLM System at some of our sites. Once it is established properly, we will be doing the same at all our sites.
Each cement plant has thousands of lubrication points and each and all points have their lubrication frequency monitoring of lubrication, etc. has been incorporated in the software. Thousands of lubrication points are generating a very large quantum of data and once this software with artificial intelligence (AI) is developed shall a great boon for us and the industry. One of the key challenges today is contamination free lubrication and condition-based oil change system, with the assistance of the site laboratory leading to oil conservation (this shall also be integral part of the AI-based software).
We have developed fifth generation oil filtration system and we have been able to conserve approximately 18 to 20 per cent lubricants at our site, on yearly basis. ‘Oil never dies – it only gets contaminated.’ Once these contaminations are removed, oil is fit for further use. And yes, laboratory test report is important.

How do you maintain quality for the lubricant products provided to the cement manufacturers?
Lubricants are manufactured by well-established oil companies with extensive R&D, high value lubricants are handed over to the industry, however if not stored properly at the industry’s site the high-quality lubricants can get contaminated. Since oil in a machine is like blood in human body, the contaminated lube oil can be damaged the machine. We store the oil very carefully to ensure no dust, dirt or moisture go into the oil barrel and therefore we adopt covered indoor storage and keep the barrels in our Central Lubrication Cell (CLC), which is provided by the site management to us and we develop it to our operating requirements. We do all lubrication activities for the site from CLC. We also establish Oil Test Laboratory at this location (Central Lubrication Cell.)
How do lubricants improve functionality at cement plants?
Cement manufacturing plants work under highly dusty environment. They are located in remote areas away from the major towns. Keeping the oil as clean as possible within the machine is extremely important. This helps improve machine condition, production reliability and ultimately profitability of our customers.

How do you incorporate sustainability in your process and operations?
One of the pillars of TLM regeneration of lubricants. These tested oils are crafted to match the performance of fresh oil, resulting in conservation of lubricants leading to sustainability.

What is the role of automation and technology?
Modern day manufacturing is a lot more demanding, with advancement in technology, data becomes vital and customised software is not developed enough to track assets parameters. There has been a need for software for route planning and execution of lubrication activities – these activities are so many in numbers to monitor them without an AI based software leaves enough room for error.
We are implementing TLM software at plants where TLM is being implemented by us. This software helps micro level operational ease and counter check of activities. All activities data is logged through secured servers. Bringing meaningful, actionable data on the palm top is the key, and all modern technologies are being adopted for the same, including industrial internet of things (IIOT) and autonomous monitoring. We are implementing a mix of technology to have a robust system in the plant, while implementing TLM.

Which innovations are in the pipeline?
It is important that we adopt a system- and AI-based TLM at all the plants. We have established a world class oil testing laboratory at site and a mother oil testing laboratory with modern equipment such as Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP), covering 5-6 plants and with test results available within 48 hours for oil condition monitoring.
We are developing technologies involving AI, drones, robotics, software and sensors coupled with robust databases, all specifically for machine monitoring, to attain the dream of ‘Machine
for Life’.

Concrete

UltraTech Cement FY26 PAT Crosses Rs 80 bn

Company reports record sales, profit and 200 MTPA capacity milestone

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UltraTech Cement reported record financial performance for Q4 and FY26, supported by strong volumes, higher profitability and improved cost efficiency. Consolidated net sales for Q4 FY26 rose 12 per cent year-on-year to Rs 254.67 billion, while PBIDT increased 20 per cent to Rs 56.88 billion. PAT, excluding exceptional items, grew 21 per cent to Rs 30.11 billion.

For FY26, consolidated net sales stood at Rs 873.84 billion, up 17 per cent from Rs 749.36 billion in FY25. PBIDT rose 32 per cent to Rs 175.98 billion, while PAT increased 36 per cent to Rs 83.05 billion, crossing the Rs 80 billion mark for the first time.

India grey cement volumes reached 42.41 million tonnes in Q4 FY26, up 9.3 per cent year-on-year, with capacity utilisation at 89 per cent. Full-year India grey cement volumes stood at 145 million tonnes. Energy costs declined 3 per cent, aided by a higher green power mix of 43 per cent in Q4.

The company’s domestic grey cement capacity has crossed 200 MTPA, reaching 200.1 MTPA, while global capacity stands at 205.5 MTPA. UltraTech also recommended a special dividend of Rs 2.40 billion per share value basis equivalent to Rs 240.

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Concrete

Towards Mega Batching

Optimised batching can drive overall efficiencies in large projects.

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India’s pace of infrastructure development is pushing the construction sector to work at a significantly higher scale than previously. Tight deadlines necessitate eliminating concreting delays, especially in large and mega projects, which, in turn, imply installing the right batching plant and ensuring batching is efficient. CW explores these steps as well as the gaps in India’s batching plant market.

Choose well

Large-scale infrastructure and building projects typically involve concrete consumption exceeding 30,000-50,000 cum per annum or demand continuous, high-volume pours within compressed timelines, according to Rahul R Wadhai, DGM – Quality, Tata Projects.

Considering the daily need for concrete, “large-scale concreting involves pouring more than 1,000–2,000 cum per day while mega projects involve more than 3,000 cum per day,” says Satish R Vachhani, Advanced Concrete & Construction Consultant…

To read the full article Click Here

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Concrete

Andhra Offers Discom Licences To Private Firms Outside Power Sector

Policy allows firms over 300 MW to seek distribution licences

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The Andhra Pradesh government will allow private firms that require more than 300 megawatt (MW) of power to apply for distribution licences, making the state the first to extend such licences beyond the power sector. The policy targets information technology, pharmaceuticals, steel and data centres and aims to reduce reliance on state utilities as demand rises for artificial intelligence infrastructure.

Approved applicants will be able to procure electricity directly from generators through power purchase agreements, a change officials said will create more competitive tariffs and reduce supply risk. Licence holders will use the Andhra Pradesh Transmission Company (APTRANSCO) network on payment of charges and will not need a separate distribution network initially.

Licences will be granted under the Electricity Act, 2003 framework, with the Central and State electricity regulators retaining authority over terms and approvals. The recent Electricity (Amendment) Bill, 2025 sought to lower entry barriers, enable network sharing and encourage competition, while the state commission will set floor and ceiling tariffs where multiple discoms operate.

Industry players and original equipment manufacturers welcomed the policy, saying competitive supply is vital for large data centre investments. Major projects and partnerships such as those involving Adani and Google, Brookfield and Reliance, and Meta and Sify Technologies are expected to benefit as capacity expands in the state.

Analysts noted India’s data centre capacity is forecast to reach 10 gigawatts (GW) by 2030 and cited International Energy Agency estimates that global data centre electricity consumption could approach 945 terawatt hours by the same year. A one GW data centre needs an equivalent power allocation and one point five times the water, which authorities equated to 150 billion litres (150 bn litres).

Advisers warned that distribution licences will require close regulation and monitoring to prevent misuse and to ensure tariffs and supply obligations are met. Officials said the policy aims to balance investor requirements with regulatory oversight and could serve as a model for other states.

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