Economy & Market
From Code to Context
Published
12 months agoon
By
admin
Dijam Panigrahi, Co-founder and COO, GridRaster, explores the concepts of Spatial AI and Mixed Reality as the evolution of Industry 5.0 sets in motion.
Beyond the data-driven efficiencies of Industry 4.0, a new paradigm is emerging for cement manufacturers, clinker producers, and heavy materials processors: Industry 5.0. This next evolution emphasises a human-centric, resilient and sustainable approach, calling for a more symbiotic relationship between highly skilled plant operators and intelligent machines.
The goal is to leverage the precision and tireless nature of automation while keeping human ingenuity, judgment, and creativity at the core of the operation. This vision promises greater flexibility, higher quality, and improved safety, yet a massive, persistent hurdle stands in the way: the debilitating complexity of integrating industrial robotics and drones for dynamic, high-risk tasks.
The technological moat
For decades, deploying and reprogramming specialised automation such as inspection drones or robotic maintenance arms has been a task reserved for highly specialised, six-figure engineers. The geometry of a massive rotary kiln shell is non-uniform and constantly exposed to high heat. The internal structure of a cement silo is a confined, hazardous space.
Setting up a new task be it a complex, real-time measurement for hot kiln alignment, a precise path for refractory gunning inside a cooler, or a meticulous inspection route for crack detection on a kiln shell can take hours, days, or even weeks of meticulous, line-by-line coding and calibration. This lengthy, expensive process makes automation uneconomical for many high-risk maintenance procedures, effectively creating a technological moat that keeps advanced automation out of reach for tasks that truly need it.
The solution: Spatial ai shatters the code barrier
A confluence of technologies namely Spatial AI and Mixed Reality (XR) is poised to shatter this status quo, fundamentally changing the economics of automation in cement production.
Spatial AI enables machines to see, understand, and interact with the physical world in real-time, in three dimensions, and in context. In the cement plant, this means an inspection drone or robotic arm is no longer a blind piece of hardware executing pre-written code; it is a collaborative partner that understands the exact curvature of the clinker cooler, the precise location of a worn refractory brick, or the dynamic environment around a moving girth gear.
This technology allows robot programming to move from a complex coding process to a simple demonstration.
Instead of writing thousands of lines of code, a maintenance engineer simply dons a Mixed Reality headset and visually guides a drone or robotic arm through the necessary steps. The Spatial AI immediately translates the human movement, path, and intent into a precise, executable robot programme. The entire setup time for a new dynamic task, which once took days, can now be reduced to mere minutes.
The transformative impact on robotics and automation
This leap in ease-of-use does more than save time; it fundamentally transforms the capabilities of industrial robots, moving automation from rigid, pre-programmed processes to truly adaptive and cognitive systems.
The cement industry relies heavily on scheduled, resource-intensive shutdowns for critical refractory maintenance. Spatial AI transforms this process by empowering specialised robots with sub-millimeter precision. For tasks like gunning (applying new refractory material) or welding inside the massive kiln or cooler, the robotic arm can now utilise the real-time 3D plant map to dynamically compensate for thermal expansion, structural shifts, and non-uniform material wear.
A human operator, trained in refractory repair, can use the XR headset to define the optimal material application pattern on the damaged area. The Spatial AI captures this intent and programs the robotic arm to execute the task perfectly, ensuring precise coverage and material thickness, thereby extending refractory lifespan and improving energy efficiency. This is an automation that learns from expert human judgment and executes with superhuman consistency.
Adaptive automation beyond the kiln
The benefits extend far beyond the kiln and cooler and into the often overlooked, yet crucial, areas of material handling and logistics:
Stockyard Management: In large, dynamic storage domes or stockyards, Spatial AI allows autonomous heavy machinery such as dozers, stackers, and reclaimers to operate efficiently. The system constantly maps the changing shape of the stockpiles (a non-uniform, dynamic geometry) and calculates the most energy-efficient and shortest path for material movement. Robots can perform real-time volume calculations, significantly improve inventory accuracy and reduce fuel consumption from unnecessary movements.
Quarry Operations: Similarly, autonomous drilling and hauling equipment in the quarry can utilise Spatial AI to maintain optimal blast-hole patterns and navigate complex, frequently changing terrain, avoiding dynamic obstacles (like other vehicles or temporary rock falls) without human intervention. The ability to instantly train a new haul path via XR guidance drastically cuts the time needed to adapt to new quarry faces, maximising raw material throughput.
The shift to cognitive and collaborative automation
Traditional industrial robotics require a stable, predictable environment. Spatial AI introduces cognition, allowing automation to thrive in the chaotic, high-risk reality of a cement plant. Robots equipped with Spatial AI can:
Adapt to Non-Uniformity: They can perform tasks on surfaces that are hot, dirty, and physically deformed (e.g., an aging kiln shell) because they are constantly referencing a dynamic, live 3D model, rather than a fixed, pre-programmed path.
Coordinate Fleets: Spatial AI provides a common operating picture, enabling drones, stationary arms, and ground vehicles to share real-time location and task data. This is crucial for complex operations, such as having a drone inspect an area while a robotic arm is simultaneously performing a repair.
Elevating the role of the plant worker
The core of Industry 5.0 is the human operator. By having Spatial AI systems safely take over repetitive, monotonous, or highly dangerous tasks, plant personnel are liberated to focus on the highest-value work: complex process management, troubleshooting, and continuous process optimisation. This fosters a human-machine collaboration that drives innovation, enhances safety and ensures sustainability.
Spatial AI is not merely a theoretical leap in digital twin technology; it is a concrete, actionable technology that is delivering immediate, impactful change on the plant floor. By simplifying complexity and driving setup time down to minutes, this technology is the essential accelerator that makes advanced industrial automation truly accessible to all cement manufacturers, marking the definitive arrival of the human-centric, high-efficiency world of Industry 5.0.
About the author:
Dijam Panigrahi, Co-founder and COO, GridRaster is a performance-driven leader with over 20 years of global experience in market development, product management, and business growth.
Economy & Market
Leonard Unveils Dual-Head Robotic Arm for Hazardous Industrial Demolition
Published
1 day agoon
October 30, 2026By
admin
Leonard unveils Descender Duo, a dual-head robotic demolition arm designed to improve industrial safety and reduce shutdown time by up to 50 per cent.
Industrial robotics and refractory services specialist Leonard has launched Descender Duo, a dual-head robotic demolition arm designed to improve safety, accelerate maintenance and reduce shutdown times in hazardous industrial environments. The system made its debut at Lisahally Power Station in Northern Ireland, removing 25 tonnes of slag material within hours.
Developed for the cement, metals, waste-to-energy and petrochemical industries, Descender Duo enables remote-controlled refractory demolition, anchor cutting and welding, and refractory spraying inside boilers, calciners and silos. Its vertical-access design eliminates the need for personnel to enter confined, high-risk spaces during these operations.
Weighing less than two tonnes, the pre-assembled system requires an access opening of just 1.2 m². Supported by an external overhead hoist, it uses electrically operated hydraulic stabilising legs to secure itself inside vessels. The robotic arm offers 360-degree rotation and is suited to vessels approximately 9 m in diameter, with its operating reach extendable through strategically positioned access points.
Equipped with two independently controlled robotic heads, Descender Duo can perform identical or different tasks simultaneously, including refractory demolition, anchor cutting and spraying. Its remote-control system incorporates live camera feeds, allowing operators to monitor operations without entering hazardous environments.
According to Leonard, the technology can deliver time savings of up to 50 per cent compared with manual methods. Its ability to operate at temperatures exceeding 100°C allows maintenance to begin as early as 24 hours after burner shutdown. An all-electric power supply further supports cleaner and more cost-efficient operations.
First Deployment Demonstrates Shutdown Efficiency
The system was first deployed at Burmeister & Wain Scandinavian Contractor’s (BWSC) Lisahally Power Station in Londonderry, Northern Ireland. The facility generates electricity from grade C waste wood, supplying approximately 40,000 homes and businesses.
Leonard and BWSC collaborated to develop a customised solution for the plant’s 26-metre furnace, where extensive external pipework created significant access challenges.
Mark Leonard, Managing Director, Leonard, said, “It required new thinking and rather than step away from the problem we were committed to solving it for the customer, with the customer. We’re relentless in our approach to tackling complex challenges, head-on. We took our years of cement plant experience, coupled with our working knowledge of the BWSC plant, and designed, engineered and tested a completely new vertical solution within just seven weeks from that initial conversation with the customer. That solution was the Descender Duo as we know it today.”
Traditionally, the furnace required a cooling period of up to 36 hours before preparatory work could begin, followed by manual slag removal using rope-access personnel. With Descender Duo, work commenced just 24 hours after shutdown, reducing downtime by up to one day.
The deployment removed 25 tonnes of slag within hours, eliminated the need for at least six workers to enter the hazardous furnace interior and saved 26 hours in the shutdown programme.
“The effectiveness exceeded expectation,” said Martin Doran, Plant Manager at Lisahally Power Station.
“When the Descender Duo concept was first discussed, we had to spend some time with the team from Leonard looking at how it was going to be moved into the furnace. Every site is different and that presented its own challenges, but nothing that the team couldn’t overcome. Once it was installed we were hugely impressed by its efficiency.”
Expanding Industrial Robotics Applications
Descender Duo joins Leonard’s existing portfolio of robotic maintenance solutions, including the Axis horizontal-access arm, Nano confined-space access arm, Charger cement mill media recharging system and Calibre cement mill media grading system.
Headquartered in Northern Ireland, Leonard provides robotic refractory demolition, installation, inspection and industrial maintenance services across the cement, metals, energy, biomass, glass and civil engineering sectors.
Formerly known as G Leonard, the company has more than 35 years of industry experience and operates across Europe, North America, the Middle East, Africa and Asia-Pacific.
The latest innovation reinforces Leonard’s focus on replacing hazardous manual processes with robotic systems that improve workforce safety, enhance operational efficiency and minimise industrial downtime.
Concrete
Martin Engineering Appoints Ashwini Khunte as India General Manager
Published
2 days agoon
October 30, 2026By
admin
Martin Engineering names Ashwini Khunte India General Manager to strengthen operations and drive growth across key bulk material handling sectors.
Pune
Martin Engineering, a global provider of bulk material handling solutions, has appointed Ashwini Khunte as General Manager of its India business, strengthening its leadership as the company expands its presence across the country’s cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure sectors.
Khunte brings more than a decade of experience with Martin Engineering, having joined its Indian operations in 2013 as a Design Engineer, shortly after the company established its presence in the country in 2012.
A mechanical engineer by qualification, she spent her initial five years developing bulk material handling solutions in collaboration with the company’s operations team. During this period, she gained extensive experience addressing operational challenges in the steel, cement and coal industries. She subsequently moved into project engineering, managing major engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) projects from initial enquiry to commissioning. Her responsibilities later expanded to overseeing Martin Engineering’s conveyor product portfolio in India, involving customer engagement, technical presentations and site visits across heavy industries.
In 2024, Khunte was promoted to Head of Sales & Marketing for the company’s Europe, Middle East, Africa and India (EMEAI) region. The position broadened her international market exposure and strengthened her strategic and commercial leadership capabilities.
Commenting on her appointment, Ashwini Khunte, General Manager, Martin Engineering India, said: “India represents a tremendous opportunity for Martin Engineering. The country’s continued investment in cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure is creating increasing demand for safer, cleaner and more productive bulk material handling, and that’s exactly what we do. My priority will be to build on the strong foundations already established in India, while continuing to develop our people, strengthen customer relationships and bring practical solutions to the challenges faced by our industry.”
Robert Whetstone, Area Vice President – EMEAI, Martin Engineering, highlighted Khunte’s technical expertise, market understanding and leadership experience.
“Ashwini brings an exceptional combination of technical understanding, customer knowledge and commercial leadership. She has grown as Martin Engineering has grown, and has consistently demonstrated outstanding capability to transform her expertise into practical solutions. Her knowledge of the Indian market, together with her international experience, makes her ideally suited to lead our India business through its next stage of growth for years to come.”
Since establishing its Indian business in 2012, Martin Engineering has expanded its local workforce, manufacturing capabilities and dealership network. The company supplies conveyor products, transfer point solutions, material flow aids, training and technical support to bulk material handling industries. Khunte’s appointment positions the company to further strengthen customer relationships and expand its solutions portfolio in India’s growing industrial and infrastructure markets.
Concrete
Fornnax Wins AIRIA’s Special Export Award for Rubber Machinery in 2025-26
Published
2 weeks agoon
October 19, 2026By
admin
Fornnax Technology Pvt. Ltd. has been honoured with the Special Export Award – Rubber Machinery for 2025–26 by the All-India Rubber Industries Association (AIRIA), in recognition of its highest exports of tyre recycling plants to the European region.
With more than a decade of experience in India’s tyre recycling industry, Fornnax has contributed to the development of advanced recycling technologies and infrastructure. The company currently holds a 90% market share in India’s domestic tyre recycling sector, while exports account for 30% of its business, spanning markets such as Europe, Australia and the GCC.
The award marks another milestone for Fornnax, whose tyre recycling lines and advanced shredding technologies are supporting the growth of the circular economy in India and international markets.
Commenting on the recognition, Mr. Jignesh Kundaria, Founder and Director of Fornnax, said:
“This honour from AIRIA is a reflection of an incredible journey we have undertaken over the years. When we started Fornnax, there was no established recycling industry in India to follow. We chose to build for the future instead. Today, when you see India’s tyre recycling sector, it has already transformed into a dynamic, high-growth industry and we are extremely proud to have played our part in building it.”
Unlike standalone equipment suppliers, Fornnax focuses on developing complete, high-capacity recycling infrastructure. Its integrated systems combine multiple stages of shredding and size reduction to enable efficient, continuous operations. This system-level engineering approach helps recycling operators improve throughput, equipment reliability and operational consistency.
The recognition reinforces Fornnax’s commitment to developing engineering technologies that contribute to a more efficient and circular recycling ecosystem.
Looking ahead, the company aims to expand its international presence while continuing to develop advanced shredding and recycling solutions to address the growing volumes and evolving requirements of the global recycling industry.
For more information, visit: www.fornnax.com
JK Lakshmi Cement Begins Rs 110 Billion Assam Plant Project
Leonard Unveils Dual-Head Robotic Arm for Hazardous Industrial Demolition
JK Lakshmi Cement to Expand EV Fleet to 120 Vehicles by March 2027
JK Lakshmi Cement Breaks Ground on Rs 110 bn Assam Plant
Martin Engineering Appoints Ashwini Khunte as India General Manager
JK Lakshmi Cement Begins Rs 110 Billion Assam Plant Project
Leonard Unveils Dual-Head Robotic Arm for Hazardous Industrial Demolition
JK Lakshmi Cement to Expand EV Fleet to 120 Vehicles by March 2027
JK Lakshmi Cement Breaks Ground on Rs 110 bn Assam Plant

