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Concrete

Cementing a Greener Future

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Udai Singh, Vice President – Power Systems, Greater India, Schneider Electric, discusses the collaborative efforts undertaken by the industry for sustainable manufacturing operations.

A s the second-largest cement producer worldwide, India is experiencing a surge in demand, driven by rapid infrastructure development and residential expansion. In response to the pressing climate change concerns, the country is taking proactive measures and aligning its progress with sustainable practices. With a clear objective of achieving a net-zero economy by 2070, the cement industry plays a pivotal role in this transformative journey, necessitating a shift towards sustainable cement manufacturing through robust decarbonisation strategies and collaborative endeavours.
The global cement industry accounts for 7-8 per cent of the world’s carbon emissions. This is largely because cement production is a complex and highly energy-intensive process. The industry’s heavy reliance on coal for energy needs significantly contributes to elevated carbon emissions. This makes it critical for this industry to adopt a decarbonisation roadmap supported by technology, innovation and collaboration.

Collaboration for sustainability
Formulating a well-defined decarbonisation strategy in collaboration with expert consultants is crucial for cement companies to address operational challenges and identify key areas for emission reduction and energy efficiency. With a tailor-made decarbonisation roadmap, they can expedite the realisation of their emission reduction and energy efficiency targets. This approach involves benchmarking their facilities against industry peers on critical parameters, such as energy efficiency, carbon footprint reduction, adoption of renewable energy sources, minimising fossil fuel reliance and embracing sustainable practices. By diligently tracking their decarbonisation efforts through benchmarking, cement makers can gain valuable insights and knowledge, leading to better resource allocation, optimisation of energy-intensive processes and adoption of efficient practices for overall carbon reduction.
Also, considering the urgency to switch to renewable energy sources and reducing dependency on coal, the cement makers can use technology solutions with the help of technical sustainability experts to simulate the best mix of alternative fuels including biofuels, municipal waste, etc. Process Simulation can empower them to identify optimal combinations, reduce costs and gain flexibility in fuel choices, thereby minimising environmental impact and fortifying their resilience against market fluctuations and supply chain volatilities.
In addition, a decarbonisation strategy leveraging technological solutions not only enhances manufacturing efficiency but also extends to related operations. For instance, they can reduce idle hours of heavy earth-moving machinery to reduce energy demand and gain cost advantages. Moreover, deploying advanced digital solutions offers them better management and monitoring of the machinery with effective scheduling of equipment. Additionally, process optimisation and real-time dynamic simulations across various parameters within the facility lead to higher operational efficiency, reduced clinker to Cement ratio, reduced fuel and thermal energy consumption, predictive maintenance, and proactive issue detection of alternative fuels and raw material feed availability.

Beyond decarbonisation
While reducing carbon footprint is one of the primary objectives of sustainable cement manufacturing, cement manufacturers can gain a multitude of benefits from it. For instance, achieving sustainability in operations results in higher energy efficiency and reduced energy consumption. This massively lowers operational costs for cement companies and ultimately might result in reduction in prices of their end products, making them more competitive and resilient in the market.
Moreover, the surge in consumer awareness surrounding sustainable practices has elevated the significance of sustainable manufacturing. In today’s landscape, consumers are increasingly drawn to products with minimal environmental impact. Thus, by adopting sustainable practices, cement companies can align their offerings with consumer preferences, gaining a significant business advantage.
In addition to consumer preferences, fostering collaboration with technology partners paves the way for accelerated innovation and the deployment of cutting-edge technologies. This collaborative approach propels the cement industry towards greener production methods and reinforces its position at the forefront of the sustainability mission. By executing a robust decarbonisation strategy guided by collaborative efforts, the cement industry plays a pivotal role in supporting the transition towards a low-carbon future. The benefits of sustainable cement manufacturing extend well beyond reducing carbon emissions. Energy efficiency, cost savings, consumer appeal, and technological innovation all converge to enhance the industry’s overall environmental stewardship and competitiveness in the pursuit of a greener and more sustainable future.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Udai Singh, Vice President – Power Systems, Greater India, Schneider Electric
is a a seasoned business leader with extensive experience in sales, marketing, and operational management.

Concrete

Cement Production Up Eight Point Six Per Cent To 491.4 mn t In FY26

Icra Sees Seven To Eight Per Cent Growth In FY27

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Icra reported that cement production volumes rose by eight point six per cent in the financial year 2026 to 491.4 million (mn) metric tonne (t). March output was 48.4 mn t, up four per cent year on year on a high base.

The agency projected that volumes are expected to grow by seven to eight per cent in the current financial year, supported by sustained demand from the housing and infrastructure sectors. Average cement prices were reported to have remained flat in March at Rs 340 per bag on a month on month basis, while prices for FY26 increased by two per cent to Rs 345 per bag year on year.

Among inputs, coal prices declined by 17 per cent year on year to USD 102 per t in April 2026 while petcoke prices rose sharply by 19 per cent month on month and 22 per cent year on year to around Rs 15,800 per t in April. Petcoke was higher by about five per cent year on year in FY26 and diesel prices were reported to have remained steady. Icra noted that coal, petcoke and diesel are expected to trend higher in FY27 and remain exposed to risks from the ongoing West Asia conflict.

The report emphasised that operating margins for Icra’s sample set of companies are estimated to moderate by 200 to 400 basis points (bps) in FY27 on account of a likely increase in input costs, with further downside risks should crude prices rise owing to geopolitical tensions. However, debt protection metrics are projected to remain comfortable and Icra maintained a stable outlook on the Indian cement sector.

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Concrete

UltraTech Cement FY26 PAT Crosses Rs 80 bn

Company reports record sales, profit and 200 MTPA capacity milestone

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UltraTech Cement reported record financial performance for Q4 and FY26, supported by strong volumes, higher profitability and improved cost efficiency. Consolidated net sales for Q4 FY26 rose 12 per cent year-on-year to Rs 254.67 billion, while PBIDT increased 20 per cent to Rs 56.88 billion. PAT, excluding exceptional items, grew 21 per cent to Rs 30.11 billion.

For FY26, consolidated net sales stood at Rs 873.84 billion, up 17 per cent from Rs 749.36 billion in FY25. PBIDT rose 32 per cent to Rs 175.98 billion, while PAT increased 36 per cent to Rs 83.05 billion, crossing the Rs 80 billion mark for the first time.

India grey cement volumes reached 42.41 million tonnes in Q4 FY26, up 9.3 per cent year-on-year, with capacity utilisation at 89 per cent. Full-year India grey cement volumes stood at 145 million tonnes. Energy costs declined 3 per cent, aided by a higher green power mix of 43 per cent in Q4.

The company’s domestic grey cement capacity has crossed 200 MTPA, reaching 200.1 MTPA, while global capacity stands at 205.5 MTPA. UltraTech also recommended a special dividend of Rs 2.40 billion per share value basis equivalent to Rs 240.

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Concrete

Towards Mega Batching

Optimised batching can drive overall efficiencies in large projects.

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India’s pace of infrastructure development is pushing the construction sector to work at a significantly higher scale than previously. Tight deadlines necessitate eliminating concreting delays, especially in large and mega projects, which, in turn, imply installing the right batching plant and ensuring batching is efficient. CW explores these steps as well as the gaps in India’s batching plant market.

Choose well

Large-scale infrastructure and building projects typically involve concrete consumption exceeding 30,000-50,000 cum per annum or demand continuous, high-volume pours within compressed timelines, according to Rahul R Wadhai, DGM – Quality, Tata Projects.

Considering the daily need for concrete, “large-scale concreting involves pouring more than 1,000–2,000 cum per day while mega projects involve more than 3,000 cum per day,” says Satish R Vachhani, Advanced Concrete & Construction Consultant…

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