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In India, waste management is a complex issue

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Jignesh Kundaria, Director and CEO, Fornnax Technology, discusses revolutionising waste management with cutting-edge shredding technology.

Fornnax Technology is driving sustainability in the Indian cement industry by providing advanced shredding and recycling solutions. By enabling efficient processing of alternative fuels and raw materials, the company helps cement plants reduce reliance on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions. Jignesh Kundaria, Director and CEO, sheds light on how they are supporting the industry’s goal of achieving a 30 per cent Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR) by 2030.

How does Fornnax Technology’s expertise in shredding and recycling equipment enhance operational efficiency and sustainability in the cement industry?
Fornnax Technology is accelerating the Indian cement industry’s goal of reaching up to 30 per cent by 2030 TSR from the current four to six per cent by setting up alternative fuels and raw materials and refuse derived fuel plants, thereby reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
Our expertise in developing robust shredding and recycling machinery directly addresses this need.
By providing advanced solutions for processing AFR, we enable cement plants to efficiently utilise waste materials.
Our SR-MAX series primary and R-Max series secondary shredders, for example, are engineered to handle challenging waste streams, including contaminated municipal solid waste, transforming them into valuable alternative fuels for cement kilns.
This will not only enhance operational efficiency by optimising waste processing but also significantly contributes to sustainability by lowering greenhouse gas emissions and promoting a greener approach to cement production.
Essentially, we empower the cement industry to close the gap between current AFR usage and its potential, driving them towards a more sustainable and environmentally responsible future.

What role does advanced technology play in optimising waste recycling for cement production, and how does Fornnax ensure its solutions contribute to energy efficiency and carbon footprint reduction?
Advanced technology is pivotal in optimising waste recycling for cement production. The cement industry’s carbon footprint is substantial, and technology offers the means to significantly reduce it.
At Fornnax, we are at the forefront of this innovation. Our inhouse expert research and development teams are focused on creating cutting-edge recycling solutions that address the specific challenges of waste processing in the cement sector with customised approach.
Our shredders, for instance, are specifically designed to efficiently process heterogeneous and unorganised waste materials and capable of operating for over 200 to 100 tonne per day ensuring consistent and high-quality outputs suitable for AFR and RDF Plants.
This extended operational capacity has given us a distinct advantage over many of our European, American and Chinese competitors.
We believe that innovative recycling technology is the key to providing effective and economical solutions, thus we constantly upgrade our technology as per the evolving regulations and industry standards, ensuring our solutions not only meet but exceed expectations for energy efficiency and carbon footprint reduction.

How does Fornnax differentiate itself from competitors in providing tailored shredding and recycling solutions for cement plants, and what level of customisation do you offer to meet industry-specific requirements?
Fornnax distinguishes itself by offering a comprehensive range of modern, robust, and large-capacity recycling solutions that are specifically tailored to the unique needs of the cement industry.
Our deep understanding of the cement industry’s challenges, combined with our expertise in advanced shredding and recycling technologies, allows us to provide efficient and sustainable solutions.
We prioritise a customer-centric approach, embodied in our Customer-Based Product Development Process (CBPD). This involves close collaboration with clients to understand their specific pain points and develop solutions that meet their exact requirements.
We offer a high level of customisation – from the design and configuration of our shredders to additional features and services that enhance performance and efficiency.
Our highly qualified engineering team works closely with clients to address their specific needs, including production capacity, waste type, desired output size and power constraints.
This ensures that our machinery aligns perfectly with their distinct visions and operational requirements. We also provide robust after-sales support across India, ensuring prompt and timely resolution of any issues.

Can you share insights into any recent innovations by Fornnax that have the potential to transform waste management and alternative fuel processing in the cement industry?
Our recent launch of the SR-MAX2500 primary shredder at IFAT 2024 Mumbai marks a significant innovation with the potential to transform waste management and alternative fuel processing in the cement industry.
This hydraulic drive motor-powered shredder is specifically designed to efficiently shred challenging materials into manageable sizes. The application areas include municipal solid waste (MSW), industrial and commercial waste, bulky waste, construction and demolition debris, wood waste and more.
The SR-MAX2500 Primary Shredder is designed with ease of maintenance in mind, featuring specially designed knives with hard face multiple times for low-cost operations. Additionally, the replaceable cartridge assembly eliminates the need to change the full cutting chamber in case of a worn-out cartridge, reducing downtime and increasing overall efficiency.
In terms of the longevity, the SR-MAX2500 is built to last, boasting a completely hard-faced shaft knives assembly, hard-faced knives and replaceable wear plates to increase the durability of the cutting chamber. Furthermore, the hydraulic hoses are always connected to the motors, ensuring oil cleanliness and prolonging the lifespan of the motors. The heavy-duty, open-grate cartridge and static knives/fingers placement also ensure that abrasives, including aggregate, sand, soils and metal fragments, will fall directly through the cartridge, reducing wear and operating costs. This robust design ensures that the SR-MAX2500 will provide years of reliable service, even in the toughest operating conditions.
Therefore, by prioritising sustainability and aligning with the vision of achieving Net Zero emissions, we believe the SR-MAX2500 primary shredder has the potential to revolutionie waste management and alternative fuel processing in the cement industry, and we are excited to see the impact it will have.

Concrete

Ultra Concrete Age

Prof. A. S. Khanna (Retd., IIT Bombay) on how Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) improves strength, durability and lifecycle performance.

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The need of present time is stronger buildings, industrial or common utility buildings, such as Malls, Railway stations, hospitals, offices, bridges etc. For this, there is need of long durable, tough and stable concrete, which could stand under normal and seismic conditions. Tough railway bridges are required for bullet trains to pass without any damage. Railway tunnels, sea-links, coastal roads, bridges and multistorey buildings, are the need of the hour. The question comes, is the normal cement called OPC is sufficient to take care of such requirements or better combination of cements and sand mixtures is required?
Introduction
A good stable building structure can be made with a good quality of cement+sand+water system. Its quality can be enhanced by keeping the density of admixture higher (varies from 30 in normal buildings to bridges etc to 80). Further enhancement in the properties of various cements admixtures is made by adding several additives which give additional strength, waterproofing, flexibility etc. These are called construction chemicals…

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Concrete

NCB Signs MoU With Cement Manufacturer To Boost Construction Skills

Partnership to deliver nationwide training and certification

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The National Council for Cement and Building Materials (NCB) has signed a memorandum of understanding with a leading cement manufacturer to strengthen skill development and capacity building in the construction sector. The agreement was formalised at NCB premises in Ballabgarh and was signed by the Director General of NCB, Dr L. P. Singh, and the head of technical services at UltraTech Cement Limited, Er Rahul Goel. The collaboration seeks to bring institutional resources and industry expertise into a structured national training effort.

The partnership will deliver structured training and certification programmes across the country aimed at enhancing the capabilities of civil engineers, ready?mix concrete (RMC) professionals, contractors, construction workers and masons. Programme curricula will cover material quality testing, concrete mix proportioning, durability assessment and sustainable construction practices to support improved construction outcomes. Emphasis is to be placed on standardised assessment and certification to raise practice levels across diverse construction roles.

Practical learning elements will include workshops, site demonstrations, technical seminars and exposure visits to plants and RMC facilities to strengthen applied skills and on?site decision making. The Director General indicated confidence that a large number of professionals and workers would be trained over the next three to five years under the initiative. The partnership is designed to complement flagship government schemes such as the Skill India Mission and to align training outputs with national infrastructure priorities.

By combining the council’s technical mandate with industry experience, the initiative aims to develop a more skilled and quality?conscious workforce capable of meeting rising demand in infrastructure and housing. NCB will continue to coordinate programme delivery and quality assurance while industry partners provide practical exposure and technical inputs. The collaboration is expected to support long?term capacity building and more sustainable construction practices nationwide.

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JSW Cement Commissions Nagaur Plant, Enters North India

New Rajasthan unit boosts capacity to 24.1 MTPA and expands reach

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JSW Cement has strengthened its national presence by commencing production at its greenfield integrated cement plant in Nagaur, Rajasthan, marking its entry into the north Indian market.
With this commissioning, the company’s installed grinding capacity has increased to 24.1 MTPA, while total clinker capacity, including its joint venture operations, stands at 9.74 MTPA.
The Nagaur facility comprises a 3.30 MTPA clinkerisation unit and a 2.50 MTPA cement grinding unit, with an additional 1.00 MTPA grinding capacity currently under development. Strategically located, the plant is positioned to serve high-growth markets across Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab and the NCR.
The project has been funded through a mix of equity and long-term debt, with Rs 800 crore allocated from IPO proceeds towards part-financing the unit.
Parth Jindal, Managing Director, JSW Cement, stated that the commissioning marks a key milestone in the company’s ambition to become a pan-India player. He added that the project was completed within 21 months and positions the company to achieve its targeted capacity of 41.85 MTPA by FY29.
Nilesh Narwekar, CEO, JSW Cement, highlighted that the expansion aligns with the company’s strategy to tap into rapidly growing northern markets driven by infrastructure development. He noted that the company remains focused on delivering high-quality, eco-friendly cement solutions while progressing towards its long-term capacity goal of 60 MTPA.
The Nagaur plant has been designed with sustainability features, including co-processing of alternative fuels and a 7 km overland belt conveyor for limestone transport to reduce road emissions. The facility will also incorporate a 16 MW Waste Heat Recovery System to improve energy efficiency and lower its carbon footprint.
JSW Cement, part of the JSW Group, operates across the building materials value chain and currently has eight plants across India, along with a clinker unit in the UAE through its joint venture.

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