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Concrete

We prioritise efficient management and optimisation

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Pralhad Mujumdar, President, RMC, Aggregates and Construction Chemicals, Infra.Market, focusses on minimising environmental impact by placing emphasis on efficient and optimal use of raw materials, resources, workforce, energy, time and money.

Tell us about the manufacturing capacity of your plants and their regional diversity.
The rated manufacturing capacity of our plants ranges from 60 to 120 cubic metres per hour, with a production efficiency exceeding 80 per cent. We are proud to have a total of 84 plants located throughout 50+ cities in India, ensuring to efficiently meet the demands of our customers across the country.

Tell us more about the concrete mix of various grades and qualities that are produced by your organisation.
Our company is dedicated to providing top-quality concrete mixes for a wide range of applications, ranging from M5 to M80. This comprehensive range of concrete mixes allows us to cater to the diverse needs of our clients and ensures to provide the perfect solution for each project.
Our value-added concrete solutions, specially designed to add strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal to structures can be used for a variety of applications, from foundation to ceiling, waterproofing, and architectural concrete solutions.
In addition to the standard mix options and value-added solutions, we offer tailor-made concrete mix that are specifically designed to suit the unique requirement of our customer. Our team of experts works closely with customers to understand their specific needs and challenges, and then develops customised and optimised concrete mix solutions.
Our commitment to quality and innovation has made us a trusted leader in the concrete industry, and we are proud to offer our clients an extensive range of high-quality concrete that is designed to meet their distinct needs and exceed their expectations.

What are the quality standards and control practices established by your organisation?
At Infra.Market, we take quality control and adherence to industry norms as our topmost priority. We ensure that all our concrete mix designs and practices are in line with IS norms and codes of practice. To meet particular requirements, we also adhere to international standards like American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and British Standards (BS).
We conduct stringent quality checks on all incoming raw materials. Concrete trial mixes are also checked frequently in each plant to ensure high-quality output. Our technical team, including certified technologists and American Concrete Institute (ACI) qualified field technicians, ensures quality control throughout the production process. We ensure that every outgoing truck is thoroughly checked by a technical team for the fresh properties of concrete, ensuring that our customers receive consistent quality concrete. Regular education about on-site concrete handling is provided to customers. As a crucial part of our quality assurance process, we conduct cube casting at both the site and plant as per customer requirements and ensure transparency of strength and its durability. We have a National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) accredited Innovation and Quality Assurance Centre to support quality control processes.
Our commitment to quality has made us a trusted partner for many of our customers.

Tell us about the role of automation and technology in your ready-mix concrete making process.
We prioritise efficient management and optimisation of manufacturing processes by fully integrating our production lines with ERP systems. We have developed an internal application platform, Phoenix, which enables simplification and transparency in our operations and promotes ease of doing business. Our commitment to rebuilding the future of construction through innovation and technology is reflected in our technology-focused strategy from customer onboarding to final delivery and invoicing. By staying at the forefront of technological advancements and embracing innovative solutions, we have been able to stay ahead of the curve.

How do you incorporate sustainability in concrete mixes? What initiatives have been taken by your organisation?
We prioritise the use of supplementary cementitious materials such as fly ash, ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS), rice husk ash, copper slag, recycled and green aggregates amongst others into our construction processes. These materials are known for their durability and sustainability and are used as substitutes for traditional raw materials. In addition, we have switched to using manufactured sand in place of natural river sand, demonstrating our commitment to eco-friendly construction practices. Through these measures, we aim to reduce the carbon footprint associated with the construction industry and contribute to a more sustainable future.

What are the major challenges faced by your organisation in manufacturing and delivering concrete mixes?
Despite the challenges posed by the unorganised construction sector and traffic restrictions that come along, we have been taking proactive steps to position ourselves for success. By expanding our footprint and increasing our reach, we are efficiently navigating the competitive landscape and attracting new customers. Moreover, one of our significant investments is in human resource recruitment and development that is paying off. We are building a talented and dedicated team that can deliver high quality work. By nurturing our employees and providing opportunities for growth, we are fostering a positive and supportive work environment that encourages creativity and innovation.
We are excited about the future and are confident that our commitment to excellence and innovation will continue to drive our success in the years to come.

How does the use of ready-mix concrete make construction a cost-efficient operation?
Our construction approach has several advantages that benefit both the project and the environment. By minimising inventory holding costs and wastages at the site level, we aim to reduce project duration and overheads. Our focus on speed of execution helps to further reduce project timelines, resulting in increased efficiency and cost savings.
Our commitment to reducing the overall carbon footprint involves incorporating the use of supplementary cementitious materials, which promotes sustainable construction practices, minimises waste, and contributes to our goal of environmental preservation. We place a strong emphasis on efficient and optimal use of raw materials, resources, workforce, energy, time and money. This allows us to deliver high quality work while reducing costs, minimising waste and increasing the durability of the structure, thus reducing repair and maintenance cost.
Overall, our approach is designed to deliver exceptional results while minimising our impact on the environment.

How do you ensure optimum delivery operations and on time delivery for your consumers?
Our company places great emphasis on efficient fleet management through effective use of technology. By implementing seamless ordering solutions and delivery and tracking systems, we provide a hassle-free experience for our customers, resulting in high levels of satisfaction. We place great importance on fuel management to operate in an environmentally responsible manner, reducing carbon emissions and maximising efficiency, which leads to significant cost savings.
With our commitment to efficient fleet management and technology, we provide exceptional service to our customers while minimising our environmental impact.

-Kanika Mathur

Concrete

India’s Cement Sector Cuts Energy Use, but Worker Safety Worsens

iFOREST finds efficiency gains alongside water and safety concerns

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India’s cement sector has improved its energy and carbon efficiency, but rising groundwater use in water-stressed regions and deteriorating worker safety remain significant concerns, according to a report by the International Forum for Environment, Sustainability & Technology (iFOREST). The findings also highlighted weak policy implementation and gaps in sustainability reporting.

India, the world’s second-largest cement producer, uses about 2.54 gigajoules of energy per tonne (GJ/t), below the global average of 2.88 GJ/t. However, renewable sources accounted for only 5.1 per cent of the sector’s energy mix, indicating continued dependence on conventional sources.

The report assessed 18 cement companies against 107 Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting indicators for FY24 and FY25. The companies covered 87 per cent of India’s cement production. Carbon emissions intensity declined from 0.58 to 0.57 tonnes of carbon dioxide per tonne, but total emissions increased 4 per cent to 224.3 mn t, equivalent to about 6 to 7 per cent of India’s overall emissions.

Overall water withdrawal declined 9.5 per cent during the study period, while withdrawals in water-stressed areas, mainly in Rajasthan, increased by more than 20 per cent. Groundwater’s share of withdrawals in these areas rose from 27 per cent to 38 per cent, raising concerns about the sector’s impact on vulnerable water resources.

The sector employs about 228,000 people, including 63 per cent contractual workers, 3.1 per cent women and 0.07 per cent persons with disabilities. Women in key managerial roles earned 26.8 per cent less than men, while median pay for women workers fell 11.1 per cent in FY25 as men’s pay increased. Worker injuries rose 36.5 per cent to 359, and fatalities increased from 17 to 22, with workers accounting for more than 90 per cent of deaths.

iFOREST recommended cement-specific reporting guidance, standardised metrics, mandatory production disclosure and third-party verification. It also called for environmental, social and governance policies to be integrated into business strategies and implemented more effectively on the ground.

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Concrete

Ambuja Cements Expects Volume Growth to Outpace Industry in H2

Ambuja Cements sees stronger trade and institutional demand in H2 FY27.

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Ambuja Cements expects its sales volumes to grow faster than the cement industry during the second half of fiscal year 2027, as it seeks a recovery in institutional demand after a weak first half. The Gautam Adani-owned company is aiming to rebuild volumes while protecting profitability.

The company reported a 90 per cent year-on-year decline in consolidated net profit attributable to owners of the parent to Rs. 1.93 bn for the quarter ended 30 September, from Rs. 17.74 bn a year earlier. The previous year’s profit included a reversal of income-tax provisions worth Rs. 16.97 bn. Revenue from operations rose marginally to Rs. 91.66 bn from Rs. 91.3 bn.

Trade volumes increased 8.6 per cent year-on-year in the September quarter, but weaker institutional sales left overall volumes broadly unchanged. Ambuja Cements expects both trade and institutional sales to turn positive in the third and fourth quarters. Trade sales are made through dealers and distributors, while institutional or business-to-business sales involve bulk supplies to infrastructure developers, government projects and real estate companies.

The company had earlier reduced institutional sales that did not generate adequate returns. It now plans to rebuild the business selectively, while continuing to prioritise trade sales and higher-value products. Trade accounted for 74 per cent of sales in the quarter, up six percentage points from a year earlier, while premium products increased to 37 per cent of trade sales from 35 per cent. Blended cement’s share rose to 82 per cent from 77 per cent.

Ambuja Cements commissioned 4.6 mn t of capacity during the quarter. Another 3.2 mn t at Bathinda in Punjab and Jodhpur has stabilised, with the facilities expected to ramp up in the second half. A further 2.4 mn t facility at Varkala in Bihar is scheduled for commissioning during the period. Higher fuel and logistics costs remain a challenge, while the company has realised a cement price increase of about Rs. 10 per bag in October and is targeting operating costs of Rs. 4,250 per t for the full year.

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Concrete

JK Lakshmi Cement Begins Rs 110 Billion Assam Plant Project

The 2.5 MTPA integrated cement plant is expected to be completed by FY2029.

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JK Lakshmi Cement has recently laid the foundation stone for Project Kamakshi, its first integrated cement manufacturing facility in Assam, marking its entry into Northeast India. The groundbreaking ceremony was held at Umrangso village in Dima Hasao district in the presence of Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma.
The project involves an investment of Rs 110 billion, including the mining lease, and will have an annual cement production capacity of 2.5 million tonnes, supported by a 1 million tonne clinkerisation unit. Scheduled for completion by FY2029, the facility is expected to generate employment for over 2,000 people while catering primarily to the growing Northeast market.
The integrated plant will feature dedicated railway sidings to facilitate efficient transportation of raw materials and finished cement, strengthening supply chain reliability and regional distribution.
Vinita Singhania, Chairperson and Managing Director, JK Lakshmi Cement, said, “”Project Kamakshi is the start of a long-term relationship with Assam and the wider North East. This is a region that is building fast, and it deserves quality cement made close to home. With this plant, we want to bring scale, jobs, and dependable supply to the region. At JK Lakshmi Cement, we believe that building a stronger India goes beyond infrastructure. It is also about growing together with the communities we serve.””
The investment aligns with the company’s strategy to expand into high-growth markets beyond its established presence in Northern, Western and Eastern India. The project is also expected to support regional economic development and infrastructure growth.
JK Lakshmi Cement aims to pursue its expansion plans while working towards its long-term target of achieving net-zero emissions by 2047.

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