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Budget 2023

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Union Budget 2023, which brought a mixed package for industrial India, has spelled out a positive narrative for the cement sector. ICR brings you a detailed report.

If one were to summarise the Union Budget 2023 in bulleted points, the following keywords would be highlighted:

  1. Pre-election year budget
  2. Inclusive development
  3. Infrastructure and investment
  4. Youth power
  5. Skill development
  6. Green growth for sustainable development
  7. Boosting start-up growth

And amongst these the most important ones for the cement sector are infrastructure and investment. With the government raising capital expenditure by 33 per cent to Rs 10 lakh crore, it is a clear signal for steel and cement consumption to skyrocket in the next fiscal. As soon as the honourable Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced a 33 percent increase in capital investment, shares of steel and cement companies took a hike. As the budget allocates a capital expenditure of 3.3 per cent of GDP, it is almost three times the outlay in 2019-20. The Union Budget 2023-24 has definitely infused the market with optimism.
Similarly, there has been an outlay of Rs 2.4 lakh crore for railways and 50 new airports and 100 critical transport infrastructure projects for last and first-mile connectivity for sectors such as coal, steel, food grain, fertiliser and ports.
And most importantly, the PM Awaas Yojana (PMAY) has received an enhanced 66 per cent to over Rs 79,000 crore. With its focus on ‘housing for all,’ the plan for affordable housing will give the real estate sector a much-needed impetus, thereby boosting the demand for cement, too.
Speaking about the budget, Vishal Kanodia, Managing Director, Kanodia Group, said, “The budget 2023-24 presented by Hon’ble Finance Minister Nirmla Sitarman under the able guidance of Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narenda Modi is balance and optimistic to attain ‘Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas’ – inclusive development of the country to place the country developed country segment by 2047. Creating urban infrastructure in tier 2 and 3 cities via establishment of Urban Infrastructure Development Fund, Jal Jeevan Mission, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, North East Special Development Scheme. Establishment of 157 Nos Nursing College, Eklavya Model Residential Schools, etc.”
“Outlay on above projects definitely boost the demand of cement and construction materials and create more job opportunities. In addition to the above, the budget also provides tax relief to individual taxpayers and the corporate world, which will also provide major stimulants to demand generation and saving. Overall the budget is very good and it will be a positive stimulant for the construction sector, which was under pressure in the last 2-3 years due to Covid -19 pandemic.”
Sandeep Runwal, President, NAREDCO Maharashtra, said, “Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana (PMAY) is a lofty initiative by the central government, aiming to bring affordable housing for all. The staggering 66 per cent increase in funding for the scheme to Rs 79,000 crore for the next fiscal year is expected to address more than 55 per cent of the estimated deficit in funds for projects under the scheme, providing a huge impetus in providing housing to those in need.”
Srini Srinivasan, MD, Kotak Investment Advisors, commented, “We were expecting a more populous budget with taxes going up, but that did not happen. The cap of Rs 10 crore on the capital gains deduction will impact the luxury housing segment, mainly in Mumbai. There will be bunching of sales till 31st March 2023. Additional tax on REITS was a dampener but overall the budget on housing was a good one.”
Rajiv Sabharwal, MD & CEO, Tata Capital, lauded the Finance Minister’s efforts to balance both the short and long-term growth measures. He maintained that though the budget has not proposed any new proposal for the real estate industry, it has not dented the ongoing pace of growth, as the real sector had caught a good momentum due to the government’s push for the past two years.

Power Play
Power has been under the spotlight in this budget. As the thermal power sector suffered due to coal shortage and challenges pertaining to working capital, it had an adverse impact on the cement sector. The demand for power continues to be robust and is likely to sustain even as the economy recovers.
However, with regards to the cement sector, it is renewable energy that is on the radar. India’s goal of net-zero carbon emissions by 2070 was reiterated in the budget presentation and pathways for green growth were envisaged. One of them being the National Green Hydrogen Mission, with an outlay of Rs 19,700 crore, with which India aspires to accomplish annual green hydrogen production of 5 MMT by 2030. This will have a direct impact on installation of more renewable energy and reduce the carbon footprint for the hard-to-abate sectors like cement, steel, shipping etc.
“Union Budget 2023 focuses on continuing the momentum towards a sustainable India. By earmarking green growth as one of the 7 key priorities, the government has reaffirmed its commitment to decarbonisation and creation of green jobs. The allocation of Rs. 35,000 crore for priority capital investment towards energy transition will help catalyse our Net Zero journey. Viability Gap Funding for battery storage projects, significant outlay for grid expansion for renewable energy and the green credit programme to incentivise sustainable behaviour are all very welcome and timely steps that will accelerate clean energy adoption,” said Rahul Munjal, Chairman and Managing Director, Hero Future Energies.
Overall, Budget 2023-24 brings positive news for the cement sector. It is now for the industry leaders to make the most of it and implement strategies to maximise the growth and fulfil the ever-increasing demand.

Economy & Market

Leonard Unveils Dual-Head Robotic Arm for Hazardous Industrial Demolition

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 Leonard unveils Descender Duo, a dual-head robotic demolition arm designed to improve industrial safety and reduce shutdown time by up to 50 per cent.

Industrial robotics and refractory services specialist Leonard has launched Descender Duo, a dual-head robotic demolition arm designed to improve safety, accelerate maintenance and reduce shutdown times in hazardous industrial environments. The system made its debut at Lisahally Power Station in Northern Ireland, removing 25 tonnes of slag material within hours.

Developed for the cement, metals, waste-to-energy and petrochemical industries, Descender Duo enables remote-controlled refractory demolition, anchor cutting and welding, and refractory spraying inside boilers, calciners and silos. Its vertical-access design eliminates the need for personnel to enter confined, high-risk spaces during these operations.

Weighing less than two tonnes, the pre-assembled system requires an access opening of just 1.2 m². Supported by an external overhead hoist, it uses electrically operated hydraulic stabilising legs to secure itself inside vessels. The robotic arm offers 360-degree rotation and is suited to vessels approximately 9 m in diameter, with its operating reach extendable through strategically positioned access points.

Equipped with two independently controlled robotic heads, Descender Duo can perform identical or different tasks simultaneously, including refractory demolition, anchor cutting and spraying. Its remote-control system incorporates live camera feeds, allowing operators to monitor operations without entering hazardous environments.

According to Leonard, the technology can deliver time savings of up to 50 per cent compared with manual methods. Its ability to operate at temperatures exceeding 100°C allows maintenance to begin as early as 24 hours after burner shutdown. An all-electric power supply further supports cleaner and more cost-efficient operations.

First Deployment Demonstrates Shutdown Efficiency

The system was first deployed at Burmeister & Wain Scandinavian Contractor’s (BWSC) Lisahally Power Station in Londonderry, Northern Ireland. The facility generates electricity from grade C waste wood, supplying approximately 40,000 homes and businesses.

Leonard and BWSC collaborated to develop a customised solution for the plant’s 26-metre furnace, where extensive external pipework created significant access challenges.

Mark Leonard, Managing Director, Leonard, said, “It required new thinking and rather than step away from the problem we were committed to solving it for the customer, with the customer. We’re relentless in our approach to tackling complex challenges, head-on. We took our years of cement plant experience, coupled with our working knowledge of the BWSC plant, and designed, engineered and tested a completely new vertical solution within just seven weeks from that initial conversation with the customer. That solution was the Descender Duo as we know it today.”

Traditionally, the furnace required a cooling period of up to 36 hours before preparatory work could begin, followed by manual slag removal using rope-access personnel. With Descender Duo, work commenced just 24 hours after shutdown, reducing downtime by up to one day.

The deployment removed 25 tonnes of slag within hours, eliminated the need for at least six workers to enter the hazardous furnace interior and saved 26 hours in the shutdown programme.

“The effectiveness exceeded expectation,” said Martin Doran, Plant Manager at Lisahally Power Station.

“When the Descender Duo concept was first discussed, we had to spend some time with the team from Leonard looking at how it was going to be moved into the furnace. Every site is different and that presented its own challenges, but nothing that the team couldn’t overcome. Once it was installed we were hugely impressed by its efficiency.”

Expanding Industrial Robotics Applications

Descender Duo joins Leonard’s existing portfolio of robotic maintenance solutions, including the Axis horizontal-access arm, Nano confined-space access arm, Charger cement mill media recharging system and Calibre cement mill media grading system.

Headquartered in Northern Ireland, Leonard provides robotic refractory demolition, installation, inspection and industrial maintenance services across the cement, metals, energy, biomass, glass and civil engineering sectors.

Formerly known as G Leonard, the company has more than 35 years of industry experience and operates across Europe, North America, the Middle East, Africa and Asia-Pacific.

The latest innovation reinforces Leonard’s focus on replacing hazardous manual processes with robotic systems that improve workforce safety, enhance operational efficiency and minimise industrial downtime.

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Concrete

Martin Engineering Appoints Ashwini Khunte as India General Manager

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Martin Engineering names Ashwini Khunte India General Manager to strengthen operations and drive growth across key bulk material handling sectors.

Pune

Martin Engineering, a global provider of bulk material handling solutions, has appointed Ashwini Khunte as General Manager of its India business, strengthening its leadership as the company expands its presence across the country’s cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure sectors.

Khunte brings more than a decade of experience with Martin Engineering, having joined its Indian operations in 2013 as a Design Engineer, shortly after the company established its presence in the country in 2012.

A mechanical engineer by qualification, she spent her initial five years developing bulk material handling solutions in collaboration with the company’s operations team. During this period, she gained extensive experience addressing operational challenges in the steel, cement and coal industries. She subsequently moved into project engineering, managing major engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) projects from initial enquiry to commissioning. Her responsibilities later expanded to overseeing Martin Engineering’s conveyor product portfolio in India, involving customer engagement, technical presentations and site visits across heavy industries.

In 2024, Khunte was promoted to Head of Sales & Marketing for the company’s Europe, Middle East, Africa and India (EMEAI) region. The position broadened her international market exposure and strengthened her strategic and commercial leadership capabilities.

Commenting on her appointment, Ashwini Khunte, General Manager, Martin Engineering India, said: “India represents a tremendous opportunity for Martin Engineering. The country’s continued investment in cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure is creating increasing demand for safer, cleaner and more productive bulk material handling, and that’s exactly what we do. My priority will be to build on the strong foundations already established in India, while continuing to develop our people, strengthen customer relationships and bring practical solutions to the challenges faced by our industry.”

Robert Whetstone, Area Vice President – EMEAI, Martin Engineering, highlighted Khunte’s technical expertise, market understanding and leadership experience.

“Ashwini brings an exceptional combination of technical understanding, customer knowledge and commercial leadership. She has grown as Martin Engineering has grown, and has consistently demonstrated outstanding capability to transform her expertise into practical solutions. Her knowledge of the Indian market, together with her international experience, makes her ideally suited to lead our India business through its next stage of growth for years to come.”

Since establishing its Indian business in 2012, Martin Engineering has expanded its local workforce, manufacturing capabilities and dealership network. The company supplies conveyor products, transfer point solutions, material flow aids, training and technical support to bulk material handling industries. Khunte’s appointment positions the company to further strengthen customer relationships and expand its solutions portfolio in India’s growing industrial and infrastructure markets.

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Concrete

Fornnax Wins AIRIA’s Special Export Award for Rubber Machinery in 2025-26

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Fornnax Technology Pvt. Ltd. has been honoured with the Special Export Award – Rubber Machinery for 2025–26 by the All-India Rubber Industries Association (AIRIA), in recognition of its highest exports of tyre recycling plants to the European region.

With more than a decade of experience in India’s tyre recycling industry, Fornnax has contributed to the development of advanced recycling technologies and infrastructure. The company currently holds a 90% market share in India’s domestic tyre recycling sector, while exports account for 30% of its business, spanning markets such as Europe, Australia and the GCC.

The award marks another milestone for Fornnax, whose tyre recycling lines and advanced shredding technologies are supporting the growth of the circular economy in India and international markets.

Commenting on the recognition, Mr. Jignesh Kundaria, Founder and Director of Fornnax, said:

“This honour from AIRIA is a reflection of an incredible journey we have undertaken over the years. When we started Fornnax, there was no established recycling industry in India to follow. We chose to build for the future instead. Today, when you see India’s tyre recycling sector, it has already transformed into a dynamic, high-growth industry and we are extremely proud to have played our part in building it.”

Unlike standalone equipment suppliers, Fornnax focuses on developing complete, high-capacity recycling infrastructure. Its integrated systems combine multiple stages of shredding and size reduction to enable efficient, continuous operations. This system-level engineering approach helps recycling operators improve throughput, equipment reliability and operational consistency.

The recognition reinforces Fornnax’s commitment to developing engineering technologies that contribute to a more efficient and circular recycling ecosystem.

Looking ahead, the company aims to expand its international presence while continuing to develop advanced shredding and recycling solutions to address the growing volumes and evolving requirements of the global recycling industry.

For more information, visit: www.fornnax.com

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