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Supply-side pressures will remain all through this year too

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H M Bangur, Managing Director, Shree Cement. Infrastructure and housing are key drivers of cement market demand in India. A stable government will be expected to implement policies that boost both these sectors and help improve the prospects of the Indian cement industry which currently is going through a rough phase, says H M Bangur, Managing Director, Shree Cement. Excerpts from the interview.

Which sectors are expected to drive cement demand in 2014?
The infrastructure sector is expected to give the major boost to cement demand in 2014. With the new government coming in, it is expected that a renewed push will be given to stalled projects, and new projects will be initiated. All of this should auger well for cement demand.

If the interest rate cycle goes on a downturn next year, as we hope it will, with moderation in inflation going forward, housing demand should also revive across cities. Rural housing demand should remain good considering the expectation of a healthy agricultural growth this year.

Commercial real estate will start contributing majorly only when India´s GDP growth, especially the service sector, revives from the current low levels.

What is the demand-supply scenario likely to be in 2014?
Cement being a commodity business, with multiple demand drivers, predicting demand is a tricky affair. However, given the low demand seen in the current year, it should only improve or at worst remain the same.Supply- side pressures will remain all through this year, too as new capacity continues to come up irrespective of the slowdown. On the whole, supply is expected to continue to outstrip the demand in 2014, too.

What is your estimate on cement prices in 2014?
Cement realisations have been very low last year and unless any major boost in demand is seen, the prices may remain subdued in 2014 as well. Cement pricing is driven by market demand, very little can be said about its behaviour.

Are you planning capacity addition, more capacity utilisation or consolidation?
Shree Cement is moving forward to attain its target, 25 million tonnes capacity by 2015. This should be viewed in the backdrop of our current cement capacity of 13.5 million tonnes. Capacity expansion projects are currently under way by way of brownfield expansion at Ras (Rajasthan) and greenfield expansion at Balodabazar (Chhattisgarh) and Aurangabad (Bihar). An additional greenfield grinding capacity is being planned in north India to meet the target of 2015.

What changes in market trends do you foresee after elections?
Infrastructure and housing are key drivers of cement market demand in India. A stable government will be expected to implement policies that boost both these sectors and help improve the prospects of the Indian cement industry which is currently going through a rough phase.

What will our export /import scenario look like in 2014 with regard to cement and raw materials used in cement?
Cement being a bulky commodity, it is not suited for any substantial export/import. So there won´t be any substantial export-import of cement in 2014 as well. The same is true for cement raw material like limestone, fly-ash, etc. Some import of gypsum does take place; in terms of fuel, there is huge reliance on imports as government has not awarded any new linkage to the cement sector since 2007. So unless the government offers the much deserved domestic coal linkage/or reserving of coal blocks to the cement sector, the import of coal will continue in 2014.

What policy initiatives do you expect from the government?
To boost cement demand, and thus boost infrastructure development, the government could take some quick initiatives like:

Increasing the housing related tax incentive (interest and principal deduction for income tax purpose) limit for individuals.

Directing various state/central authorities to develop cement concrete roads which not only have an advantage over the life of the road but also on the current costs of construction. Cement plants have been always environment-friendly since they absorb the fly-ash generated by thermal power plants as its raw material. However, instead of supplying their hazardous waste free of cost to cement plants, power plants have started charging for it. The government needs to ensure that the principal of´polluter pays´ is enforced and stop power plants from charging cement plants.

Ensuring that transporting of clinker in case of split-grinding units is of a permanent nature with fixed origin and destination points. To facilitate this, the railways should enter into long- term contracts at concessional rates to ensure efficient transport of such bulk products.

Cement production being power intensive, most plants have captive power plants. The government needs to support the sector by giving equal priority in grant of coal linkage and reserving suitable captive blocks vis-a-vis other sectors.

What is your take on the tax structure?
With an overall rate of tax on cement at 30 per cent, cement is a heavily taxed sector in India. This keeps the consumer prices for cement high. Also, excise duty on cement is currently being levied at mixed rates i.e, ad valorem (on transaction value) plus specific (specific rate to be charged on the basis of MRP).

Rationalisation of duty and some form of interest subvention will not only facilitate additional capacity addition but also make cement even more competitive and cost -effective.

With the new government coming in, it is expected that a renewed push will be given to stalled projects, and new projects will be initiated.

Unless the government offers the much deserved domestic coal linkage/or reserving of coal blocks to the cement sector, the import of coal will continue in 2014.

Shree believes in sustainability

  • Shree has been a forerunner in adopting the sustainability paradigm. A reflection of the fact is that the company pursues a holistic growth agenda with emphasis on three measures, or bottom lines, of corporate performance û economic, social and environmental. Shree was the first Indian and the third Asian cement company to join the Cement Sustainability Initiative (CSI) of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development, Switzerland.
  • As a member of CSI, the Company is committed to pulling down its energy footprint, implementing best practices and sharing its knowledge with other members. The Company has also joined the league of seven nations, viz., the Asia Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate Change comprising of the USA, Australia, China, Korea, Japan, Canada and India.
  • Some of our initiatives taken up by company included setting up of green power plants, manufacturing of synthetic gypsum and use of Air Cooled Condensers (ACCs) showing the company´s commitment towards this drive for sustainability.

Climate Disclosure Leadership Index (CDLI)

  • Indian companies are showing increasing confidence in disclosing their GHG emission, targets and commitments in regard to climate change actions. In this regard, CDP (Carbon Disclosure Project) along with Accenture India û the official writer of the 2013 CDP India 200 Climate Change Report – have released their report on 2013 at BSE. Shree Cement has been ranked number one in Material Sector Leaders and number 3 in India 2013 Leaders

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Concrete

Cement Makers Reaffirm Commitment to Sustainable Growth

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World Environment Day spotlight on innovation and circularity

On World Environment Day, the Indian cement industry reiterated its commitment to supporting India’s climate ambitions through sustainable manufacturing, resource efficiency and the adoption of cleaner technologies.

The Cement Manufacturers’ Association (CMA) said the sector remains aligned with the Government of India’s Net Zero commitments and is accelerating efforts to reduce its environmental footprint while supporting the country’s infrastructure and development agenda.

Parth Jindal, President, CMA and Managing Director, JSW Cement, said the industry is increasingly adopting cleaner technologies, improving energy efficiency and expanding the use of alternative fuels and raw materials. He also highlighted the growing importance of circular economy practices, where industrial by-products and waste streams from one sector are utilised as resources in another.

“The Indian Cement Industry is aligned to the Government’s commitments on carbon mitigation and is accelerating the adoption of cleaner technologies, resource efficiency and circular economy practices while actively exploring the potential of Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) as a critical pathway for deep decarbonisation,” said Jindal.

He added that coprocessing industrial waste and by-products helps conserve natural resources, reduce disposal requirements and lower the environmental footprint across multiple sectors.

According to Jindal, sustainability is no longer limited to manufacturing processes but is increasingly influencing investment decisions, innovation strategies and long-term growth plans within the industry.

Echoing similar views, Dr Raghavpat Singhania, Vice President, CMA and Managing Director, JK Cement, said sustainable development extends beyond emissions reduction and must also focus on responsible resource utilisation and waste minimisation.

“Sustainability in the built environment cannot be measured by emissions alone. It is equally about how efficiently we use resources, how effectively we minimise waste and how responsibly we create the infrastructure that will serve future generations,” said Singhania.

He noted that the cement industry is advancing its sustainability agenda through greater resource efficiency, increased circularity, technological innovation and continuous improvements in manufacturing practices. As a key contributor to India’s infrastructure development, the sector has a critical role to play in balancing economic growth with environmental responsibility.

On the occasion of World Environment Day, industry leaders reaffirmed their commitment to supporting India’s climate goals while delivering the materials required for resilient, durable and sustainable infrastructure.

 

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Concrete

Building a Greener Future Together

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Environmental sustainability requires immediate action, not just long-term commitments and discussions. Recycling, circular economy practices, and technology-driven waste management can help industries reduce environmental impact while supporting sustainable growth.

Author: Jignesh Kundaria, Director and CEO, Fornnax Technology

World Environment Day serves as an important reminder that environmental sustainability can no longer remain confined to discussions, reports, or long-term commitments. The environmental challenges facing the world today demand immediate, measurable, and collective action. Across industries and communities, waste generation continues to outpace our ability to process it responsibly, placing increasing pressure on ecosystems, natural resources, public health, and the well-being of future generations.

One of the most significant shifts required today is a change in how society perceives waste. Rather than being viewed as a material to be discarded, waste must be recognised as a valuable resource that can contribute to both economic growth and environmental protection when managed through the right technologies and systems. This mindset forms the foundation of the circular economy model that countries across the world are increasingly adopting to reduce landfill dependence, recover valuable materials, and create more sustainable industrial ecosystems.

India has made meaningful progress in strengthening awareness around sustainability, recycling, and environmental responsibility over the past decade. Significant efforts are being made to formalise the recycling sector through improved infrastructure, technology adoption, policy implementation, and broader stakeholder participation. These developments are creating a stronger foundation for responsible waste management and resource recovery across the country.

However, achieving long-term environmental impact requires collaboration from all stakeholders. Industries, policymakers, technology providers, and communities must work together with greater accountability to strengthen recycling ecosystems, encourage responsible waste management practices, and create sustainable outcomes through consistent execution rather than temporary interventions.

As someone closely associated with the recycling industry, I firmly believe that technology will play a decisive role in addressing future environmental challenges. Advanced recycling systems have the potential to recover valuable resources, reduce pollution, minimise landfill burdens, and conserve energy, creating a more sustainable future for generations to come. This belief is deeply reflected in Fornnax’s motto, “Committed to Create a Green Future,” which embodies our commitment to building long-term environmental value through innovation and responsible action.

At the same time, technology alone cannot deliver meaningful change. Real progress requires intent, awareness, participation, and a shared sense of responsibility. Sustainable development can only be achieved when innovation is supported by collective action and a genuine commitment to environmental stewardship.

On this World Environment Day, let us move beyond conversations and take meaningful steps towards creating a cleaner, greener, and more sustainable planet. By embracing innovation, strengthening recycling ecosystems, and acting responsibly today, we can create lasting environmental impact and secure a better future for generations to come.

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Concrete

Dalmia Bharat Acquires Jaiprakash Associates Cement Assets for ₹2,850 Crore

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Dalmia Cement executed a Business Transfer Agreement with Jaiprakash Associates and Adani Infra, to acquire 5.2 MnTPA of cement capacity across Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.

Dalmia Cement (Bharat) announced on May 22, 2026 that it had signed a Business Transfer Agreement with Jaiprakash Associates Limited and Adani Infra (India) Limited for the acquisition of cement plants located at Rewa in Madhya Pradesh and Churk, Chunar and Sadwa in Uttar Pradesh. The deal was struck at an enterprise value of ₹2,850 crore and is expected to close within two weeks of execution.

The acquired assets from Jaiprakash Associates include 5.2 MnTPA of cement capacity and 3.3 MnTPA of clinker capacity. The package also covers 99 MW of thermal power capacity and railway sidings at Rewa, Chunar, and a common siding at Churk. This infrastructure gives the acquisition immediate operational utility beyond just production tonnage.

The transaction has a long backstory. Dalmia Cement had originally entered into a framework agreement with Jaiprakash Associates in December 2022, covering the sale of these business assets along with a long-term clinker supply arrangement. However, before the deal could be completed, Jaiprakash Associates was admitted to insolvency proceedings under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code. The earlier agreements could not be consummated as a result.

In an official statement, Puneet Dalmia, Managing Director & CEO, Dalmia Bharat, said, “I am very excited about addition of these assets in our portfolio. This serves as a great strategic fit for Dalmia. It helps us move forward in our journey to be a pan India player and provide a strong head start to serve the high potential markets in Central region. I am optimistic that the expansion potential of these assets along with close proximity with Dalmia’s captive mines will help us create a capacity hub for the future”.

Following the approval of Adani Group’s resolution plan for Jaiprakash Associates under the IBC framework, Dalmia approached the new management to revive discussions. The fresh Business Transfer Agreement was executed to settle all pending disputes, legal proceedings, and arbitration matters arising from the original framework agreement with Jaiprakash Associates.

Expanding market reach

Dalmia added, “Our familiarity with these assets under the earlier tolling arrangement gives us a deep understanding of the facilities and helps us establish strong connect with channel partners and vendors. We believe that this will help us in faster ramp up of capacities and quicker inroads into the market. As we look forward, I am very confident that we will be able to leverage the strengths of Dalmia to operate these assets in a manner where we can maximise value creation for all our stakeholders.”

With the addition of these plants, Dalmia Bharat’s total installed cement capacity will rise to 54.7 MnTPA upon consummation. The company has further expansion projects underway at Belgaum, Pune, and Kadapa, which are expected to take overall capacity to 66.7 MnTPA by Q2 to Q3 FY28.

The Central India location of the Jaiprakash Associates plants gives Dalmia Bharat faster access to markets in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh than a greenfield build would have allowed. The company also cited debottlenecking and brownfield expansion as near-term opportunities at the acquired sites. Dalmia Bharat said the assets were expected to contribute positively to EBITDA and overall returns, given the pricing environment in the region and the company’s cost structure.

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