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We keep introducing new advanced pumps in the market and upgrading existing products

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Ranganath NK
Managing Director, Grundfos Pumps India

Those who deal with industrial pumps ought to have heard the name Grundfos. Those who have used it would vouch for their reliability. Such is the status of this 60-year-old pump manufacturer. The company has defined its goals clearly. Though now China is a second home for Grundfos, the company is on its way to be the largest industry partner in India and Russia. It is aggressively introducing innovative products in the market that meet efficiency norms years before they are mandated. ICR interacted with Ranganath NK, Managing Director, Grundfos Pumps India, to take a closer look at the company. Excerpts from the interaction.

Tell us a bit about Grundfos India?
Grundos India is a wholly owned subsidiary of Grundfos A/S, Denmark. Set up in 1998, Grundfos India started with its commercial operations in 1999. Prior to that, Grundfos supplied to India through its warehouse in Dubai. Initially the company started with sales and service in India and later moved to local assembly and then to localising components in India. Of course, provided that the quality is maintained at the same level that we have at all other plants internationally.

Today, Grundfos India, headquartered in Chennai, is responsible for sales in India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Maldives.

We have more than 250 employees working with 200 distributors and dealers with 20 offices across India. We have two production facilities, one adjoined the corporate office here in Chennai and another in the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) on the East Coast Road, Tamil Nadu.

So do you manufacture all components here in India?
No, not all. Initially we focused on building systems. The pumps were sourced from Dubai. When we started production of pump components, we started making about 20 per cent of the components. Now we are making about 40 per cent components locally. We don?t make steel or sheet metal components in India at all. It is not possible to manufacture them economically in India while adhering to high quality standards of Grundfos. Similarly for motors we are still dependent on imports from our international counterparts. We have so far not been able to identify a local supplier in India who can supply motors adhering to Grundfos standards and at an economical rate. It is much cheaper to get them manufactured abroad and import in India. We do casting work in India.Tamil Nadu.

How many units are assembled at Grundfos every year?
If we consider pumps of various sizes assembled in India, then it would be close to 50,000 units a year. But the number of units sold by us would be close to 1 to 1.5 lakh. We assemble only large size pumps (3 kW upwards), 62 per cent of which are used in the industrial sector.Tamil Nadu.

Has the recent slow down in industry affected you?
Though the growth was not negative, nor did we hit the bottom, we were influenced by the slowdown. Right from inception, for some 15 years now, we had maintained a CAGR of 30 per cent. But during the slowdown it was around 12 per cent.

Grundfos pumps have a very strong brand loyalty in the market. What is the secret?
There are a few key drivers for this brand attachment. One is our products are of high quality and run efficiently. Grundfos pumps are very reliable and have a life cycle of 10-15 years on an average. If you look at the life cycle cost of a pump, the cost of pump and its maintenance is negligible in comparison to the cost of energy consumed by it. Grundfos pumps offer 30-35 per cent savings in energy costs, so it makes sense to opt for these pumps. The pay back period of our pumps is less than a year to 18 months in most of the cases.

The pump to a plant is like the heart to the body. When a pump fails, it is like the plant having a heart attack. Maintenance people have to continuously monitor pump health to keep the processes running smoothly. A reliable pump that gives them less maintenance headaches will naturally be their favourite.

Plus we keep introducing new advanced pumps in the market and upgrading existing products. So our customers now expect the latest and best from us.

Does Grundfos have an R&D centre in India and if so what are the projects that you are working on?
Yes we have recently established an R&D unit here, which is mainly focused on embedded software development for pumps. We have also assembled a 5-6-member team recently to develop specific products catering to the Indian market. What is requested in local market may not sell in America. So these products are tailor made as per the specific needs of the local market.

Besides this, we are working on solar driven water pumps. We are developing very energy efficient pumps that reduce the requirement of solar panel size, making the whole system energy efficient and affordable.

You are also in manufacturing of motors and recently you have upgraded IE2 standards. Tell us more about this upgrade.
Grundfos has manufactured electrical motors since the beginning of the 1970s. These include a range of energy-efficient standard motors and motors with integrated frequency converters up to 22 kW that meet the current EU energy efficiency classification?s highest class.

Now the company will be switching from IE1 to IE2 motors as standard from August 01, 2014. To begin with, it will be implemented in the CR range of pumps and will be gradually extended to other products as well. In alignment with the global trend of shifting towards energy efficient motors, which was introduced in Europe in 2011, and in China this year, Grundfos is the first pump company in India to move to these energy efficiency IE2 motors.

Pumps consume about 10 per cent of global electricity. Without precisely the right motor, even the best pump will consistently waste energy. With Grundfos high efficiency pump and motor technology, it reduces the average pump?s energy consumption by up to 60 per cent.

Tell us about the Blueflux label pumps from Grundfos?
Blue indicates energy. These pumps are very energy efficient and have integrated electronic drives. They almost learn how to operate based on the usage pattern. The Grundfos Blueflux label ensures that the pump motor runs at the highest possible efficiency standard, IE3, under the EU Directive specifying ecodesign requirements for electric motors. Grundfos Blueflux technology represents the best from Grundfos within energy efficient motors and variable frequency drives (MG motors, MGE motors and CUE drives). Most pumps are needlessly inefficient. This is largely due to the motors driving the pumps. Most run continuously at their top speed regardless of actual requirements. The Grundfos Blueflux motor combined with a variable speed drive can decrease a pump?s energy consumption by up to 60 per cent, depending on the pump?s load profile.

Tell us about the green building initiatives taken by you?
While manufacturing products that help our clients save energy, we are also trying to contribute towards energy and water conservation by reducing our impact on the environment. I believe in walking the talk. So when it came to green buildings, we decided to set an example at home. Our headquarters in Chennai is India?s first gold-rated green building (LEED certification by USGBC in 2005) and is energy efficient with 100 per cent recycling of the sewage, rain water harvesting and with solar collectors and photovoltaics. Grundfos India?s factory also received the gold certification in 2011 from the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC). In August 2013, the Grundfos office building reapplied for certification, and that too against stricter norms. Our facility got the LEED EB Platinum rating.

Grundfos India has launched a forum through the social media site, Facebook, called ?Ek Boond Pani?. The name translates to ?a drop of water? in Hindi signifying the importance of each drop of water. Through this page, members share water conservation tips and facts to encourage this awareness to be driven home. Grundfos India is also working with students from elementary schools to universities to spread awareness on sustainability (energy and water conservation). We encourage school visits to its facility to showcase the Green Building concept.

Grundfos Group
An annual production of more than 16 million pump units makes Grundfos one of the world?s leading pump manufacturers. Circulator pumps for heating and air-conditioning as well as other centrifugal pumps for the industry, water supply, sewage and dosing are the main products. Today Grundfos is the world?s largest manufacturer of circulators, covering approximately 50 per cent of the world market of these pumps. In addition to pumps, Grundfos produces standard and submersible motors as well as electronics for monitoring and controlling pumps. Additional products are produced in the BioBooster and Lifelink divisions, which are part of the company?s new business activities.

The company was established in 1945 in Bjerringbro, a small town in Denmark. Grundfos DK the Sales Company, Grundfos A/S the Production Company and Grundfos Holding A/S are operated from this town. In addition, Grundfos has facilities in Aalestrup, Arslev, Brondby and and Farum.

The Grundfos Group is represented by more than 80 companies in more than 55 countries. The company has experienced more than 60 years of continual growth.

The pump to a plant is like the heart to the body. When a pump fails, it is like the plant having a heart attack. Maintenance people have to constantly monitor pump health to keep the processes running smoothly.

Ranganath NK
Ranganath NK joined Grundfos group in February 1998 and established Grundfos India as a company in March 1998. He oversees the operations of the company in India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Maldives. Ranganath has more than 33 years of industry experience covering marketing, sales, design, project management, finance and human resources.

Prior to joining Grundfos, he was the Director of IAEC Industries. His first job was with Eicher Tractors in sales. Ranganath has been involved in technology transfer to India from other countries including Denmark. His focus has been and is water and energy conservation.

Ranganath was Chairman of Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), Tamil Nadu Council. He is also involved with the CII Councils for water, skill development and sustainability. He is a member of the Executive Council of Indian Green Building Council (IGBC).

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Economy & Market

TSR Will Define Which Cement Companies Win India’s Net-Zero Race

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Jignesh Kundaria, Director and CEO, Fornnax Technology

India is simultaneously grappling with two crises: a mounting waste emergency and an urgent need to decarbonise its most carbon-intensive industries. The cement sector, the second-largest in the world and the backbone of the nation’s infrastructure ambitions, sits at the centre of both. It consumes enormous quantities of fossil fuel, and it has the technical capacity to consume something else entirely: the waste our cities cannot get rid of.

According to CPCB and NITI Aayog projections, India generates approximately 62.4 million tonnes of municipal solid waste annually, with that figure expected to reach 165 million tonnes by 2030. Much of this waste is energy-rich and non-recyclable. At the same time, cement kilns operate at material temperatures of approximately 1,450 degrees Celsius, with gas temperatures reaching 2,000 degrees. This high-temperature environment is ideal for co-processing, ensuring the complete thermal destruction of organic compounds without generating toxic residues. The physics are in our favour. The infrastructure is not.

Pre-processing is not the support act for co-processing. It is the main event. Get the particle size wrong, get the moisture wrong, get the calorific value wrong and your kiln thermal stability will suffer the consequences.

The Regulatory Push Is Real

The Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules 2026 mandate that cement plants progressively replace solid fossil fuels with Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF), starting at a 5 per cent baseline and scaling to 15 per cent within six years. NITI Aayog’s 2026 Roadmap for Cement Sector Decarbonisation targets 20 to 25 per cent Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR) by 2030. Beyond compliance, every tonne of coal replaced by RDF generates measurable carbon reductions which is monetisable under India’s emerging Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS). TSR is no longer a sustainability metric. It is a financial lever.

Yet our own field assessments across multiple Indian cement plants reveal a sobering reality: the primary barrier to scaling AFR adoption is not waste availability. It is the fragmented and under-engineered pre-processing ecosystem that sits between the waste and the kiln.

Why Indian Waste Is a Different Engineering Problem

Indian municipal solid waste is not the material that imported shredding equipment was designed for. Our waste streams frequently exceed 40 per cent to 50 per cent moisture content, particularly during monsoon cycles, saturated with abrasive inerts including sand, glass, and stone. Plants relying on imported OEM equipment face months of downtime awaiting proprietary spare parts. Machines built for segregated, low-moisture waste fail quickly and disrupt the entire pre-processing operation in Indian conditions.

The two most common failures we observe are what I call the biting teeth problem and the chewing teeth problem. Plants relying solely on a primary shredder reduce bulk waste to large fractions, but the output remains too coarse for stable kiln combustion. Others attempt to use a secondary shredder as a standalone unit without a primary stage to pre-size the feed, leading to catastrophic mechanical failure. When both stages are present but mismatched in throughput capacity, the system becomes a bottleneck. Achieving the 40 to 70 tonnes per hour required for meaningful coal displacement demands a precisely coordinated two-stage process.

Engineering a Made-in-India Answer

At Fornnax, our response to these challenges is grounded in one principle: Indian waste demands Indian engineering. Our systems are built around feedstock homogeneity, the holy grail of kiln stability. Consistent particle size and predictable calorific value are the foundation of stable kiln combustion. Without them, no TSR target is achievable at scale.

Our SR-MAX2500 Dual Shaft Primary Shredder (Hydraulic Drive) processes raw, baled, or loosely mixed MSW, C&I waste, bulky waste, and plastics, reducing them to approximately 150 mm fractions at throughputs of up to 40 tonnes per hour. The R-MAX 3300 Single Shaft Secondary Shredder (Hydraulic Drive), introduced in 2025, takes that primary output and produces RDF fractions in the 30 to 80 mm range at up to 30 tonnes per hour, specifically optimised for consistent kiln feeding. We have also introduced electric drive configurations under the SR-100 HD series, with capacities between 5 and 40 tonnes per hour, already operational at a leading Indian waste-processing facility.

Looking ahead, Fornnax is expanding its portfolio with the upcoming SR-MAX3600 Hydraulic Drive primary shredder at up to 70 tonnes per hour and the R-MAX2100 Hydraulic drive secondary shredder at up to 20 tonnes per hour, designed specifically for the large-scale throughput that higher TSR ambitions require.

The Investment Case Is Now

The 2070 Net-Zero target is not a distant goal for India’s cement sector. It starts today, with decisions being made on the plant floor.

The SWM Rules 2026 are already in effect, requiring cement plants to replace coal with RDF. Carbon credit markets are opening up, and coal prices are not going to get cheaper. Every tonne of coal a cement plant replaces with waste-derived fuel saves money on one side and generates carbon credit revenue on the other. Pre-processing infrastructure is no longer just a compliance requirement. It is a business investment with a measurable return.

The good news is that nothing is missing. The technology works. The waste is available in every Indian city. The government has provided the policy direction. The only thing standing between where the industry is today and where it needs to be is the commitment to build the right infrastructure.

The cement companies that move now will not just meet the regulations. They will be ahead of every competitor that waits.

About The Author

Jignesh Kundaria is the Director and CEO of Fornnax Technology. Over an experience spanning more than two decades in the recycling industry, he has established himself as one of India’s foremost voices on waste-to-fuel technology and alternative fuel infrastructure.

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Concrete

WCA Welcomes SiloConnect as associate corporate member

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The World Cement Association (WCA) has announced SiloConnect as its newest associate corporate member, expanding its network of technology providers supporting digitalisation in the cement industry. SiloConnect offers smart sensor technology that provides real-time visibility of cement inventory levels at customer silos, enabling producers to monitor stock remotely and plan deliveries more efficiently. The solution helps companies move from reactive to proactive logistics, improving delivery planning, operational efficiency and safety by reducing manual inspections. The technology is already used by major cement producers such as Holcim, Cemex and Heidelberg Materials and is deployed across more than 30 countries worldwide.

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Concrete

TotalEnergies and Holcim Launch Floating Solar Plant in Belgium

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TotalEnergies and Holcim have commissioned a floating solar power plant in Obourg, Belgium, built on a rehabilitated former chalk quarry that has been converted into a lake. The project has a generation capacity of 31 MW and produces around 30 GWh of renewable electricity annually, which will be used to power Holcim’s nearby industrial operations. The project is currently the largest floating solar installation in Europe dedicated entirely to industrial self-consumption. To ensure minimal impact on the surrounding landscape, more than 700 metres of horizontal directional drilling were used to connect the solar installation to the electrical substation. The project reflects ongoing collaboration between the two companies to support industrial decarbonisation through renewable energy solutions and innovative infrastructure development.

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