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Precast concrete allows for elaborate and customised designs

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Aayush Patel, Director, Atul Projects India, discusses how precast concrete, when combined with automation and technology, has the potential to help India achieve its affordable housing goals.

What kind of precast concrete shapes do you use for residential buildings and commercial buildings?
We use a variety of precast concrete shapes to enhance structures in both residential and commercial construction. These include mouldings, rounded or modular features, grills, fins and projected pergolas for residential structures, all of which add to an appealing façade. Similarly, in commercial buildings, these components provide a professional and welcoming appearance that is consistent with the company’s identity. These adaptable precast concrete shapes play an important role in influencing the future of buildings by offering architectural projects with both aesthetic originality and durability.

What are the advantages of using precast concrete shapes as compared to other alternatives?
Using precast concrete shapes has various advantages over alternatives. One noticeable advantage is quicker construction due to off-site production, which saves significant time when compared to on-site curing. This technology allows for concurrent site preparation and assembly, which reduces labour needs. Furthermore, precast concrete allows for elaborate and customised designs that would be impractical otherwise. Precast elements, as opposed to cast-in-place concrete, are cured consistently in controlled factory settings, ensuring uniform quality. They also outperform steel constructions in terms of fire resistance and longevity. Precast concrete outperforms wood in terms of adaptability and durability. It reduces the need for substantial formwork and scaffolding, reducing waste and construction interruption.

Tell us about the quality standards you adhere to in selecting precast concrete shapes.
Our selection of precast concrete shapes is driven by strict quality requirements, emphasising precision work and achieving micro-finishes. In all aspects of our precast work, we prioritise exquisite craftsmanship and painstaking attention to detail. Our dedication to quality extends beyond surpassing basic criteria to achieving beautifully smooth surfaces on all of our goods. We ensure that each precast shape not only meets but exceeds industry requirements through a thorough review procedure, demonstrating our unwavering dedication to delivering the best level of workmanship available.

How do precast shapes help in the profitability of a construction activity?
Precast shapes add great value to construction activities by increasing profitability through faster processes and enhanced quality. These shapes are manufactured off-site under regulated conditions, decreasing material waste as well as labour and construction time. Various complicated shapes adapted to the project’s specifications can be achieved using Tensile Rubble Mould with grout and minimum diameter-wired reinforcement. This customisation lowers on-site modifications, optimising resource usage and eliminating costly errors. Furthermore, because of regular production circumstances precast shapes frequently display greater structural integrity and endurance. These elements work together to improve project efficiency, lower overall costs, and increase profitability in building endeavours.

What are the challenges you face in using precast shapes?
The use of precast shapes for multi-story elevations provides precise and diverse solutions for a variety of design objectives. However, it comes with obstacles such as extensive design and technical needs, communication barriers among multiple teams, assuring quality control, managing complex scheduling and sequencing, and dealing with limited on-site space and transportation restrictions. Overcoming these issues is critical for fully utilising the benefits of precast detailing in multi-story projects.

How do you incorporate sustainability in your construction process? How can precast concrete contribute towards affordable housing in India?
Sustainability is integral to our construction process, achieved through local material sourcing, energy-efficient designs, and waste reduction. We prioritise green certifications and eco-friendly practices to minimise our ecological impact from inception to completion. In the context of India’s affordable housing initiatives like Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana and MHADA, precast concrete holds immense potential. Its modular approach, based on factory-made components, ensures consistent quality and accelerates construction timelines. This aligns with the urgent need for rapid and cost-effective housing solutions. By minimising material wastage and labour costs, precast concrete offers an efficient way to deliver affordable housing projects on time. Its adaptability to various housing designs makes it suitable for large-scale housing ventures. As a result, precast concrete significantly contributes to India’s affordable housing goals by providing durable, affordable and quickly deployable housing units to address the housing needs of the population.

What kind of innovations do you hope to see in the future in the precast concrete shape industry?
In the realm of precast concrete shapes, we anticipate witnessing significant innovations that revolutionise the construction industry. We hope to see advancements in sustainable materials, leading to eco-friendly precast products that minimise environmental impact. Automation and robotics could streamline manufacturing processes, enhancing efficiency and precision. Integration of smart technologies might enable real-time monitoring and maintenance of precast structures, ensuring long-term durability. Additionally, developments in modular design and customisation could allow for more versatile and aesthetically pleasing architectural solutions. These innovations would not only contribute to rapid and high-quality construction in metropolitan areas but also promote sustainability and creativity in the field.

-Kanika Mathur

Concrete

JK Lakshmi Cement to Expand EV Fleet to 120 Vehicles by March 2027

JK Lakshmi Cement has deployed more than 70 EVs across its logistics network.

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JK Lakshmi Cement has deployed more than 70 electric vehicles (EVs) across its logistics network and plans to increase the fleet to 120 vehicles by March 2027. The expansion is part of its decarbonisation strategy, which aims to reduce transport-related emissions and improve operational efficiency.

The company has achieved nearly 100 per cent EV-based clinker dispatches from its Sirohi plant in Rajasthan to the Kalol Grinding Unit in Gujarat. The transition marks an increased use of electric mobility for long-haul cement transportation and is intended to lower the environmental impact of logistics operations.

The existing fleet operates on routes connecting the Sirohi plant with the Kalol Grinding Unit, Palanpur Unit and Surat Grinding Unit. JK Lakshmi Cement is working with electric vehicle logistics providers SwitchLabs and Billion E to support fleet deployment and manage transportation requirements across these routes.

The company expects the planned expansion to increase the use of electric mobility throughout its logistics network for moving cement and clinker. Chairperson and Managing Director Vinita Singhania said the programme reflected the integration of sustainable practices with the company’s focus on long-term business efficiency, while describing the Sirohi–Kalol transition as an important step in its wider decarbonisation strategy.

The EV programme forms part of JK Lakshmi Cement’s green logistics and sustainability roadmap, alongside initiatives to improve efficiency and reduce emissions across its value chain. The company has set a long-term target of achieving net-zero emissions by 2047. It is part of the JK Organisation and operates integrated cement plants in Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh, along with grinding units in Gujarat, Haryana and Odisha. The company has an annual turnover of more than Rs. 60 bn, combined cement capacity of approximately 18 mn t per annum and a target to raise capacity to 30 mn t by 2030. Its portfolio includes ready-mix concrete, gypsum plaster, wall putty, primer, adhesives and fly ash blocks.

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Concrete

Martin Engineering Appoints Ashwini Khunte as India General Manager

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Martin Engineering names Ashwini Khunte India General Manager to strengthen operations and drive growth across key bulk material handling sectors.

Pune

Martin Engineering, a global provider of bulk material handling solutions, has appointed Ashwini Khunte as General Manager of its India business, strengthening its leadership as the company expands its presence across the country’s cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure sectors.

Khunte brings more than a decade of experience with Martin Engineering, having joined its Indian operations in 2013 as a Design Engineer, shortly after the company established its presence in the country in 2012.

A mechanical engineer by qualification, she spent her initial five years developing bulk material handling solutions in collaboration with the company’s operations team. During this period, she gained extensive experience addressing operational challenges in the steel, cement and coal industries. She subsequently moved into project engineering, managing major engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) projects from initial enquiry to commissioning. Her responsibilities later expanded to overseeing Martin Engineering’s conveyor product portfolio in India, involving customer engagement, technical presentations and site visits across heavy industries.

In 2024, Khunte was promoted to Head of Sales & Marketing for the company’s Europe, Middle East, Africa and India (EMEAI) region. The position broadened her international market exposure and strengthened her strategic and commercial leadership capabilities.

Commenting on her appointment, Ashwini Khunte, General Manager, Martin Engineering India, said: “India represents a tremendous opportunity for Martin Engineering. The country’s continued investment in cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure is creating increasing demand for safer, cleaner and more productive bulk material handling, and that’s exactly what we do. My priority will be to build on the strong foundations already established in India, while continuing to develop our people, strengthen customer relationships and bring practical solutions to the challenges faced by our industry.”

Robert Whetstone, Area Vice President – EMEAI, Martin Engineering, highlighted Khunte’s technical expertise, market understanding and leadership experience.

“Ashwini brings an exceptional combination of technical understanding, customer knowledge and commercial leadership. She has grown as Martin Engineering has grown, and has consistently demonstrated outstanding capability to transform her expertise into practical solutions. Her knowledge of the Indian market, together with her international experience, makes her ideally suited to lead our India business through its next stage of growth for years to come.”

Since establishing its Indian business in 2012, Martin Engineering has expanded its local workforce, manufacturing capabilities and dealership network. The company supplies conveyor products, transfer point solutions, material flow aids, training and technical support to bulk material handling industries. Khunte’s appointment positions the company to further strengthen customer relationships and expand its solutions portfolio in India’s growing industrial and infrastructure markets.

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CII Calls for Greater Alternative Fuel Use in Cement Industry

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The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), through its Green Business Centre and Energy Efficiency Council, inaugurated the 16th Conference on Alternative Fuel and Raw Material Usage (AFR) in Goa on 27 October 2026. The two-day conference brought together more than 350 industry leaders, policymakers, waste management experts and technology providers to explore strategies for accelerating alternative fuel adoption in India’s cement industry.

Held under the theme ‘Preparation for Net-Zero: Alternative Fuels & Raw Material in Cement Manufacturing’, the conference focused on reducing dependence on conventional fuels, improving waste utilisation and strengthening circular economy practices across cement manufacturing operations.

E R Raj Narayanan, Chairman, AFR Conference 2026, and Business Head and Chief Manufacturing Officer, UltraTech Cement, highlighted the industry’s progress in alternative fuel adoption. He emphasised the need to scale implementation, strengthen supply chains and extend circularity beyond fuel substitution to alternative raw materials through technological innovation and industry collaboration.

Harish Adconkar, Managing Director, Goa Waste Management Corporation, highlighted Goa’s progress in scientific waste management and refuse-derived fuel (RDF) production. He stated that approximately 765,000 tonnes of RDF had been supplied to cement plants, contributing to an estimated displacement of 320,000–560,000 tonnes of coal. He emphasised the importance of consistent RDF offtake and stronger coordination between urban local bodies, waste management agencies and cement manufacturers.

Dr L P Singh, Director General, National Council for Cement and Building Materials, identified AFR as an important opportunity for decarbonisation and resource efficiency. Drawing parallels with the industry’s successful utilisation of fly ash, he stressed the need to address quality, technological and economic challenges to expand alternative fuel adoption.

Dr Sharad P Kale, Special Advisor to the Chief Minister of Goa and former Head of Technology Transfer and Collaboration at BARC, emphasised treating waste as a resource. He highlighted decentralised biodegradable waste processing, reduced food waste and improved resource recovery as essential measures for minimising landfill dependence.

Kiran Ananth, Executive Director, Energy Efficiency, Renewable Energy and Green Entrepreneurship, CII-Green Business Centre, noted that India’s cement production reached approximately 491 million tonnes in FY2025-26, while the industry’s thermal substitution rate (TSR) stood at 7.5 per cent, with around 7 million tonnes of alternative fuels utilised annually.

He added that the industry had invested over Rs 12 billion in co-processing infrastructure during the past six years. Improving RDF supply reliability and quality assurance would be crucial to maximising the utilisation of existing infrastructure and accelerating industrial decarbonisation.

The conference also featured discussions on advanced AFR co-processing technologies, waste pre-processing solutions and industrial best practices for improving fuel substitution and resource recovery.

A publication titled ‘From Waste to Kiln: Scaling the Use of MSW-Derived RDF in Indian Cement Plants’ was launched during the inaugural session. The report identified inconsistent RDF supply and quality as major barriers to achieving higher thermal substitution rates.

According to the publication, many cement kilns already possess the technical capability to achieve higher alternative fuel substitution. However, variations in RDF availability, moisture content, particle size and calorific value continue to limit utilisation. The report emphasised the need to strengthen waste segregation, pre-processing and aggregation systems to establish reliable RDF supply chains.

The conference’s second-day agenda includes discussions on innovative domestic and industrial waste management solutions, alternative raw materials for low-carbon cement and strategies to increase alternative fuel utilisation across India’s cement manufacturing sector.

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