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Industrial concrete repair

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Today’s harsh industrial environments wreak havoc on concrete floors and other structures that can spell trouble for safety and performance. Loctite® Fixmaster® Magna-Crete flooring products are specialty repair materials for rebuilding, repairing and resurfacing concrete floors.

Cracked surface, rusted steel, crumbling concrete are some of the more commons signs that indicate structural problems in a structure. Consequence of letting these signs go unnoticed could be disastrous. This type of damage may is usually seen on industrial floors, chimney superstructure, slurry pit wall or roads & floorings, since these structures are subjected to heavy wear and tear.

Some of the common causes of concrete failure are:

  • Freezing and thawing
  • Aggressive chemical exposure
  • Mechanical abrasion
  • Corrosion of steel and other embedded metals
  • Chemical reactions of aggregates
  • Non-uniform volume change
  • Unsound cement with excessive amounts of unhydrated CaO or MgO
  • Plastic shrinkage, due to lack of moisture content during concrete setting

Henkel has now introduced Loctite« Fixmaster« Magna-Crete as a superior repair solution for such problems. It is a rapid setting, non cementatious, non-epoxy formulation, which is designed to match the thermal coefficient of expansion. It is a high performance, magnesium polyphosphate based system that helps in building High compressive strength.

This two-component system sets rapidly and has a very high early strength. It is ideal for road and aircraft runway repairs, which can typically be driven over after 45 minutes. It also bonds to new and old concrete, as well as most other construction materials including wood, glass and steel. It is a ready to use product with no water addition required and can be applied at temperatures as low as -15¦F (-26¦C).

Typical applications include the repair of floors, ramps, loading areas, support beams, bridge decking and concrete walls (including those in waste-water treatment plants). Magna-Crete has been proved to be effective for the repair of cold store floors, where heavy use can make surfaces unserviceable. For grouting purposes, Magna-Crete can be employed for precast panels, anchor bolts, crane and track rails, roadway dowel rods, columns, foundations, baseplates and similar applications.

APPLICATION EXAMPLES

Manufacturer of aircraft and turbine parts avoids the multi-day shutdown

Situation

A manufacturer of investment-casted aircraft and turbine parts was operating on a high-volume capacity of three shifts a day, seven days a week. When the concrete ramp leading to a supply warehouse began to break down and re-bar became exposed, maintenance engineers were concerned. Not only was this a hazard to personnel, but fork truck operators who brought in loads of high-quality metal alloy ingots actually lost loads due to the deteriorated condition of the ramp. Because of the high standards in the aircraft industry, if an ingot is damaged, contaminated or looses weight, it has to be scrapped. With each ingot costing hundreds of dollars, this was unacceptable.

Scheduling time for repair would be costly, as well. Typically, this type of floor repair would involve 2-3 days to remove the 5 x 15 foot concrete flooring with a jackhammer, pour the new concrete floor, and wait for it to dry. A shutdown for that length of time would cost the company tens of thousands of dollars, not including the actual cost of the repair.

Solution

The area was prepared using a rotary hammer, a circular saw with a diamond blade, and a vacuum. Loctite Magna-Crete was installed using a screed and a steel trowel.

Result

Instead of a three day shut down Magna-Crete allowed the company to reopen the ramp to traffic in less than three hours.

Rapid repairs of flooring in food processing plant

Situation

A major meat processing company had been experiencing degradation of its concrete floors due to a combination of high production volumes, forklift traffic, process waste and daily chemical wash downs. The eroded floors in every area of the plant were creating major problems for personnel safety, forklift equipment and overall process cleanliness. Cracked flooring in a food processing facility presents opportunities for bacteria growth, and makes it more difficult for effective daily cleanings.

Prior attempts to repair the concrete floors using epoxy and water-based products had repeatedly failed to provide a reliable or lasting repair. In refrigerated areas, water-based systems do not work, because the water in the system would freeze and be ineffective. Also, epoxy-based systems take too long to cure in refrigerators. These failures only added to the erosion that was already occurring. That’s when they called in Henkel and the local industrial distributor of Loctite® brand products to recommend a solution.

Solution

Unlike conventional cement, latex and acrylic-modified quick-set mixes, Magna-Crete« does not use water. Consequently, repairs can be made in temperatures from -15¦ F to 130¦ F (-9¦ C to 54¦ C). The set time of 10 to 90 minutes, depending on air temperature, means you can build on it, walk on it and even drive over it in less than an hour. Within two hours, Magna-Crete« reaches the strength of concrete (3,000 psi) and at full cure Magna-Crete« has strength of more than 13,000 psi.

The local Henkel Adhesives & Sealants Specialist performed a free on-site workshop for the plant’s maintenance personnel on the use of Loctite® Fixmaster« Magna-Crete« and other product solutions.

Results

Henkel was able to provide field expertise in both the selection of the suitable product and correct application. This level of support helped to facilitate successful repairs in all areas of the plant.

The versatility of this product provided several benefits to this facility. Unlike the prior repairs, Loctite® Fixmaster« Magna-Crete« adhered securely to the concrete and did not opop outö when put under forklift traffic.

As a result of the overall improvements in the facility’s floors, the mean time between forklift repairs was extended; thus saving maintenance costs and downtime.

Flooring repairs were made quickly and easily. With no mix ratio requirements, Magna-Crete« was able to be varied for a thinner self-leveling mixture for horizontal Applications, or a thicker mixture for vertical applications.

In addition to providing a high adhesion and high strength repair, Magna-Crete« also exhibits excellent environmental resistance to process waste and cleaning chemicals.

The anti-microbial nature of the cured Magna-Crete« was an added benefit for the facility as well.

HENKEL

Henkel operates worldwide with leading brands and technologies in three business areas: Laundry & Home Care, Beauty Care and Adhesive Technologies. Founded in 1876, Henkel holds globally leading market positions both in the consumer and industrial businesses with well-known brands such as Persil, Schwarzkopf and Loctite.

Henkel, headquartered in Dnsseldorf / Germany, has some 47,000 employees worldwide and counts among the most internationally aligned German-based companies in the global marketplace.

Henkel is a supplier of complete systems solutions. The services offered range from design and consultancy, product development and dispensing equipment through to process control expertise.

Concrete

Lokesh Lays Stone For Rs 31 Billion Cement Unit In Kadapa

Line-2 expansion to make Kadapa a major cement hub

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Andhra Pradesh Education and IT Minister Nara Lokesh on Wednesday laid the foundation stone for the Line-2 expansion of Dalmia Bharat Cement at Chinnakomerla village in Mylavaram Mandal in Kadapa district. The project carries an investment of Rs 31 billion (bn) and is slated for completion by the third quarter of the financial year 2028. The expansion is intended to boost industrial growth and employment generation across the Rayalaseema region.

Once commissioned, the Kadapa facility will become Dalmia Bharat’s largest integrated cement manufacturing ecosystem in southern India, creating over 1,000 direct and indirect jobs and opening new business avenues for regional micro, small and medium enterprises and transport operators. Lokesh said the expansion signalled growing corporate confidence in the state and reflected the practical ease of doing business that secured repeat investment.

He placed the project within the government’s wider economic targets and recalled the Yuvagalam padayatra commitment to generate two million (mn) jobs within five years, noting that the state would cultivate talent while industry created opportunities. Lokesh highlighted Andhra Pradesh’s competitive pursuit of major manufacturing accounts, mentioning past successes and a personal initiative to engage global investors when persuading them to anchor expansion in the state.

The plant will leverage Kadapa’s abundant limestone reserves to scale production and sustainability. Clinker capacity is planned to rise from two point five million tonnes per annum (mn tpa) to six point one mn tpa, while overall cement output will increase from three point six mn tpa to nine point six mn tpa. The unit is designed to operate on over eighty per cent renewable energy and deploy waste heat recovery, zero liquid discharge, water recycling and advanced AI systems to optimise efficiency. Industries Minister TG Bharat, BC Welfare Minister S. Savitha and Jammalamadugu MLA C. Adinarayana Reddy attended the ceremony.

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Concrete

Cement Prices to Stay Flat in Q2 FY27 as Costs Squeeze Margins

HDFC Securities warns monsoon slowdown and higher fuel costs

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HDFC Securities has said the cement industry is unlikely to register a sequential increase in prices in Q2 FY27 as monsoon-related demand moderation coincides with rising fuel and packaging costs that will squeeze margins. The brokerage observed that price gains remained modest, with increases of two to three per cent quarter-on-quarter across regions, and noted subdued offtake in May with improvement in June as a delayed monsoon supported construction activity. The brokerage added that modest pricing gains so far have been insufficient to offset the input cost escalation.

The report stated that input cost pressures intensified in Q1 FY27 owing to the West Asia conflict, which pushed up coal and pet coke prices and is expected to keep fuel costs elevated, with a likely peak in Q2 FY27. It assessed that total variable costs, including packing, could rise by around Rs 150 per t quarter-on-quarter and that lower offtake and seasonal operating deleverage could further raise operating expenditure by about Rs 50 per t quarter-on-quarter.

Overall, cement prices were estimated to remain flat in Q2 FY27 as monsoon-led demand weakness offsets limited upside in realisation, and rising fuel costs alongside seasonal deleverage were expected to compress industry margins by over Rs 100 per t quarter-on-quarter to below Rs 880 per t. The brokerage indicated that the combined impact of energy inflation and higher packing expenditure would be the principal drivers of margin contraction in the near term. HDFC Securities projected a recovery in margins in H2 FY27 should the West Asia turmoil subside and energy and packing costs cool off.

The brokerage expressed optimism on long-term demand fundamentals and said improving realisation together with an anticipated cost cool-off should support a margin rebound from H2 FY27 onward, underpinning favourable industry prospects over the medium term. Its outlook rests on monsoon normalisation and a decline in imported fuel prices in the second half of the fiscal year.

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Concrete

Dalmia Bharat Begins Rs 31 Bn Green Cement Unit in Kadapa

New Andhra Pradesh plant to add 9.6 MTPA cement capacity by FY28

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Dalmia Bharat Limited recently laid the foundation stone for its second manufacturing unit at Kadapa in Andhra Pradesh. The company will invest Rs 31 billion in developing the next-generation integrated cement manufacturing facility.
The foundation-laying ceremony was attended by Nara Lokesh, Andhra Pradesh Minister for Information Technology, Electronics and Communications, Real-Time Governance and Human Resources Development, along with Puneet Dalmia, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Dalmia Bharat, senior government officials and company representatives.
Scheduled to be commissioned by the third quarter of FY28, the Kadapa unit will become Dalmia Bharat’s largest integrated manufacturing facility in southern India. It will have a clinker production capacity of 6.1 million tonnes per annum and a cement manufacturing capacity of 9.6 million tonnes per annum.
The facility is designed to produce what the company describes as one of the world’s greenest cements. It is also expected to generate approximately 1,000 direct and indirect employment opportunities while supporting local MSMEs, transporters, contractors and service providers.
Lokesh said the investment reflected Dalmia Bharat’s confidence in Andhra Pradesh and aligned with the state’s objective of promoting sustainable industrialisation, job creation and technology-led economic growth.
Puneet Dalmia said the project represented the company’s long-term vision of developing low-carbon cement manufacturing assets. He added that the facility would establish new benchmarks in operational efficiency and sustainability while supporting India’s infrastructure and environmental goals.
Dalmia Bharat will also expand its regional community development programmes in education, healthcare, skill development and welfare through its DIKSHa and Gram Parivartan initiatives.
The company currently has an installed cement manufacturing capacity of 54.7 million tonnes across 19 manufacturing units in 12 states. It is also the first cement company globally to commit to the RE100, EP100 and EV100 initiatives.

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