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FLSmidth Pipe Conveyors

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Flexible, cost-effective and reliable material transport.

Environmentally sensitive topography. Excessive dust and noise emissions. Restricted operating spaces. Unprotected commodities. Tight curves and large angles of inclination. Rough, broken and hilly terrain. Expensive transfer towers. These all can be challenges when you need to convey material efficiently and safely from point to point.

FLSmidth-engineered pipe conveyors are a cost-effective and reliable material transport solution that meets all these challenges head on. It secures the material and protects the environment with a dust- and noise-controlled conveyor system. They are suitable for all types of bulk material, from hot cement or clinker to coal, limestone, fly ash, phosphate granulates, and wood chips. These pipe conveyor systems can easily be integrated into existing and new installations and handle bulk material transport for reliable in-plant and long-distance conveying. Including two way conveying, where raw material is loaded at the jetty for bringing it to the plant and cement/clinker loaded on the same conveyor from the plant to the jetty.

How does it work?
In the material loading area, the conveying belt is still open when the material loads onto the belt similar to conventional belt conveyors. Over a length of several metres, the belt closes and is formed by special devices into a tubular shape. From that point, the belt becomes an enclosed pipe that travels the entire conveying line before opening at the discharge end.

Flexibility
The flexible belt pipe design allows directional changes without the need for additional transfer stations. Its curves can either be horizontal or vertical, or a combination of both. The belt opens on its own before reaching the material discharging point. Following the material discharge, the belt on the lower strand is closed again on its return. This eliminates spilt material over the pipe conveyor line and has the advantage that the carrying side of the belt is once again inside the tube, before opening up near feed end.

Protection for your material and for the environment
The enclosed conveying means that your material is protected against external environmental factors, such as wind, humidity and rain, while the pipe configuration protects the environment against dust or any potential material loss. Where the environment is a concern, pipe conveyors have become the default choice, even preferred by regulatory bodies. There is no spillage on the return strand of enclosed section of conveyor, and extremely low dust occurrence during transport. Our systems are designed to handle up to 30-degree inclinations. We have engineered and installed systems with conveying angles from plus 29 degrees to minus 26.5 degrees, that includes conveying limestone, cement and other hot materials up to 160 degree Celsius.

A cost-effective solution
Our pipe conveyor systems are the go-to solution if you want to connect your mine or port to your plant for raw material; plant to port for finished product; or from plant to mines for waste disposal through the same conveyor. If you are upgrading an existing brownfield plant and have space constraints or are looking to tackle spillage from material handling conveyor systems, the pipe conveyors provide a cost-effective solution. In turn, maintenance and operating costs are also lowered. With more than 300 references and over 200 km of conveying length located in over 40 countries, our pipe conveyors are clearly the world’s foremost solutions in this area.

Features:

  • Reduced dust and spillage
  • Lower noise emissions
  • Inclines up to 30 degree
  • Horizontal and vertical curves starting with as small as 54 metres
  • Steep downhill conveying with high slope angles
  • Multiple feed and discharge points
  • Eight km and greater distances possible without transfer stations
  • Simultaneous conveying of different materials in both directions
  • Intelligent drive control systems reducing belt stress by torque-sharing
  • Lump sizes up to 200 mm (pipe diameter = 2.5 to three times maximum lump size)

Why choose FLSmidth to supply your pipe conveyor solution? Our systems incorporate patented features to deliver enhanced performance:

Belt rotation monitoring system to ensure that the pipe conveyor is not damaged due to uncontrolled rotation.
For two-way conveying systems, a unique pretzel arrangement of the crossing of the carry and return lines simplifies discharge end design and improves overall layout. Roller holding brackets that ensure ease of installation and maintenance.
Additional reasons why you should consider operating our pipe conveyors.
Safety elements ensures the pipe conveyor is not damaged because of oversized load or overfilling – in the case of overfilling, the upper part will be lifted, and an electrical switch will be activated to immediately stop the conveyor.
Apply energy saving technologies to reduce OPEX cost per tonne of material transport.
Our pipe conveyors are specially designed to ensure high availability and low investment costs for the transport of all types of bulk material. We incorporate our extensive know-how of conveyor design and experience working with a varied range of material into each pipe conveyor and varied applications we build. Our numerous specially developed design elements, many of them patented, have been fully tested and optimised in actual operation.

FLSmidth – a partner you can trust
We approach your project not just as suppliers, but as partners invested in your success. We provide equipment, software and advisory services to bring your pipe conveying operation to full potential, including electrical automation services for multi-drive synchronisation. We also provide aftermarket support. Our vast experience and knowledge ensure that you are given the advantage of global technology with a local presence.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR: The article is authored by Vivek Chaturvedi, Process Line Manager – Pipe Conveyors, FLSmidth Private Limited.

Communication by the management of the company

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Concrete

Cement Makers’ Margins To Fall Rs 50-75 Per Tonne Amid West Asia Conflict

Crisil Sees Margins Easing Despite Steady Demand

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Crisil said operating margins of Indian cement manufacturers are expected to decline by Rs 50-75 per tonne (t) this fiscal to Rs 925-950 per t due to higher input costs triggered by the West Asia conflict. The analysis covered 18 cement companies accounting for nearly 90 per cent of India’s domestic cement capacity and noted margins had improved sharply to around Rs 1,000 per t in fiscal 2026.

Crisil noted that the reduction would be driven mainly by higher power and fuel costs, which account for about 30 per cent of total costs, as petcoke and imported coal prices have surged amid geopolitical uncertainties. Freight costs, which account for about a quarter of total costs, are also expected to remain elevated because of higher diesel prices. The impact on profitability is likely to be more pronounced in the first half of the fiscal year before easing commodity prices moderate cost pressures later.

The rating agency said steady domestic demand and strong balance sheets should keep credit profiles stable despite the moderation in margins. Green energy currently accounts for 35-40 per cent of the sector’s total electricity consumption and is expected to partly cushion higher energy costs. Operating cash flows are likely to remain resilient, supported by projected 6-7 per cent growth in cement demand this fiscal.

Crisil highlighted that demand growth will be driven primarily by infrastructure spending, which meets about one-third of sector consumption, and by a nearly 18 per cent higher budgetary allocation for core ministries that should support project execution. Weaker rural housing demand amid pressure on agricultural incomes from a possible below-average monsoon may be offset by improved urban housing demand supported by favourable home-loan rates and a strong pipeline of Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban projects. Ongoing capacity additions will keep capital expenditure elevated and may lift net debt to EBITDA to between 1.2 and 1.4 times from around 1.0 time last fiscal, though ratios are expected to remain healthy.

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Concrete

UltraTech Board Approves Rs 50 bn Fundraise Via NCDs

Company to issue half a million debentures for expansion plan

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UltraTech Cement’s board of directors has approved raising Rs 5,000 crore (Rs 50 bn) through non?convertible debentures issued in rupees.

The finance committee cleared a proposal to issue up to 500,000 fully paid, unsecured, listed, rated, redeemable, rupee?denominated, non?convertible, non?cumulative debentures of Rs 1 lakh each (Rs 0.1 mn each), aggregating to the Rs 5,000 crore programme.

As of June 2026 the firm reported net debt of Rs 15,875 crore (Rs 158.75 bn) and said its capacity expansion projects under execution are backed by capital expenditure of about Rs 17,000 crore (Rs 170 bn) over the next two to two?and?a?half years.

UltraTech spent Rs 9,500 crore (Rs 95 bn) on capital expenditure in financial year 2026 and in April the group crossed 200.1 mn tonnes per annum of domestic grey cement capacity and 205.5 mn tonnes per annum of global capacity.

The chief financial officer indicated the company would take consolidated capacity beyond 242 mn tonnes per annum, with grey cement capacity reaching 212.7 mn tonnes per annum by the end of financial year 2027. He noted the net debt?to?earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation ratio stood at 0.87 times as of June 2026 and the company was confident of ending financial year 2027 with the ratio below one time.

In the first quarter of financial year 2026?27 UltraTech’s net profit attributable to owners rose 16.8 per cent year?on?year to Rs 2,599.3 crore (Rs 25.993 bn) and revenue from operations increased 15.9 per cent to Rs 24,648.20 crore (Rs 246.482 bn). The board approval is expected to complement internal cash flows as the company advances its expansion programme.

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Concrete

Lokesh Lays Stone For Rs 31 Billion Cement Unit In Kadapa

Line-2 expansion to make Kadapa a major cement hub

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Andhra Pradesh Education and IT Minister Nara Lokesh on Wednesday laid the foundation stone for the Line-2 expansion of Dalmia Bharat Cement at Chinnakomerla village in Mylavaram Mandal in Kadapa district. The project carries an investment of Rs 31 billion (bn) and is slated for completion by the third quarter of the financial year 2028. The expansion is intended to boost industrial growth and employment generation across the Rayalaseema region.

Once commissioned, the Kadapa facility will become Dalmia Bharat’s largest integrated cement manufacturing ecosystem in southern India, creating over 1,000 direct and indirect jobs and opening new business avenues for regional micro, small and medium enterprises and transport operators. Lokesh said the expansion signalled growing corporate confidence in the state and reflected the practical ease of doing business that secured repeat investment.

He placed the project within the government’s wider economic targets and recalled the Yuvagalam padayatra commitment to generate two million (mn) jobs within five years, noting that the state would cultivate talent while industry created opportunities. Lokesh highlighted Andhra Pradesh’s competitive pursuit of major manufacturing accounts, mentioning past successes and a personal initiative to engage global investors when persuading them to anchor expansion in the state.

The plant will leverage Kadapa’s abundant limestone reserves to scale production and sustainability. Clinker capacity is planned to rise from two point five million tonnes per annum (mn tpa) to six point one mn tpa, while overall cement output will increase from three point six mn tpa to nine point six mn tpa. The unit is designed to operate on over eighty per cent renewable energy and deploy waste heat recovery, zero liquid discharge, water recycling and advanced AI systems to optimise efficiency. Industries Minister TG Bharat, BC Welfare Minister S. Savitha and Jammalamadugu MLA C. Adinarayana Reddy attended the ceremony.

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