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Budget 2023

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Union Budget 2023, which brought a mixed package for industrial India, has spelled out a positive narrative for the cement sector. ICR brings you a detailed report.

If one were to summarise the Union Budget 2023 in bulleted points, the following keywords would be highlighted:

  1. Pre-election year budget
  2. Inclusive development
  3. Infrastructure and investment
  4. Youth power
  5. Skill development
  6. Green growth for sustainable development
  7. Boosting start-up growth

And amongst these the most important ones for the cement sector are infrastructure and investment. With the government raising capital expenditure by 33 per cent to Rs 10 lakh crore, it is a clear signal for steel and cement consumption to skyrocket in the next fiscal. As soon as the honourable Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced a 33 percent increase in capital investment, shares of steel and cement companies took a hike. As the budget allocates a capital expenditure of 3.3 per cent of GDP, it is almost three times the outlay in 2019-20. The Union Budget 2023-24 has definitely infused the market with optimism.
Similarly, there has been an outlay of Rs 2.4 lakh crore for railways and 50 new airports and 100 critical transport infrastructure projects for last and first-mile connectivity for sectors such as coal, steel, food grain, fertiliser and ports.
And most importantly, the PM Awaas Yojana (PMAY) has received an enhanced 66 per cent to over Rs 79,000 crore. With its focus on ‘housing for all,’ the plan for affordable housing will give the real estate sector a much-needed impetus, thereby boosting the demand for cement, too.
Speaking about the budget, Vishal Kanodia, Managing Director, Kanodia Group, said, “The budget 2023-24 presented by Hon’ble Finance Minister Nirmla Sitarman under the able guidance of Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narenda Modi is balance and optimistic to attain ‘Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas’ – inclusive development of the country to place the country developed country segment by 2047. Creating urban infrastructure in tier 2 and 3 cities via establishment of Urban Infrastructure Development Fund, Jal Jeevan Mission, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, North East Special Development Scheme. Establishment of 157 Nos Nursing College, Eklavya Model Residential Schools, etc.”
“Outlay on above projects definitely boost the demand of cement and construction materials and create more job opportunities. In addition to the above, the budget also provides tax relief to individual taxpayers and the corporate world, which will also provide major stimulants to demand generation and saving. Overall the budget is very good and it will be a positive stimulant for the construction sector, which was under pressure in the last 2-3 years due to Covid -19 pandemic.”
Sandeep Runwal, President, NAREDCO Maharashtra, said, “Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana (PMAY) is a lofty initiative by the central government, aiming to bring affordable housing for all. The staggering 66 per cent increase in funding for the scheme to Rs 79,000 crore for the next fiscal year is expected to address more than 55 per cent of the estimated deficit in funds for projects under the scheme, providing a huge impetus in providing housing to those in need.”
Srini Srinivasan, MD, Kotak Investment Advisors, commented, “We were expecting a more populous budget with taxes going up, but that did not happen. The cap of Rs 10 crore on the capital gains deduction will impact the luxury housing segment, mainly in Mumbai. There will be bunching of sales till 31st March 2023. Additional tax on REITS was a dampener but overall the budget on housing was a good one.”
Rajiv Sabharwal, MD & CEO, Tata Capital, lauded the Finance Minister’s efforts to balance both the short and long-term growth measures. He maintained that though the budget has not proposed any new proposal for the real estate industry, it has not dented the ongoing pace of growth, as the real sector had caught a good momentum due to the government’s push for the past two years.

Power Play
Power has been under the spotlight in this budget. As the thermal power sector suffered due to coal shortage and challenges pertaining to working capital, it had an adverse impact on the cement sector. The demand for power continues to be robust and is likely to sustain even as the economy recovers.
However, with regards to the cement sector, it is renewable energy that is on the radar. India’s goal of net-zero carbon emissions by 2070 was reiterated in the budget presentation and pathways for green growth were envisaged. One of them being the National Green Hydrogen Mission, with an outlay of Rs 19,700 crore, with which India aspires to accomplish annual green hydrogen production of 5 MMT by 2030. This will have a direct impact on installation of more renewable energy and reduce the carbon footprint for the hard-to-abate sectors like cement, steel, shipping etc.
“Union Budget 2023 focuses on continuing the momentum towards a sustainable India. By earmarking green growth as one of the 7 key priorities, the government has reaffirmed its commitment to decarbonisation and creation of green jobs. The allocation of Rs. 35,000 crore for priority capital investment towards energy transition will help catalyse our Net Zero journey. Viability Gap Funding for battery storage projects, significant outlay for grid expansion for renewable energy and the green credit programme to incentivise sustainable behaviour are all very welcome and timely steps that will accelerate clean energy adoption,” said Rahul Munjal, Chairman and Managing Director, Hero Future Energies.
Overall, Budget 2023-24 brings positive news for the cement sector. It is now for the industry leaders to make the most of it and implement strategies to maximise the growth and fulfil the ever-increasing demand.

Concrete

Cement Makers Reaffirm Commitment to Sustainable Growth

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World Environment Day spotlight on innovation and circularity

On World Environment Day, the Indian cement industry reiterated its commitment to supporting India’s climate ambitions through sustainable manufacturing, resource efficiency and the adoption of cleaner technologies.

The Cement Manufacturers’ Association (CMA) said the sector remains aligned with the Government of India’s Net Zero commitments and is accelerating efforts to reduce its environmental footprint while supporting the country’s infrastructure and development agenda.

Parth Jindal, President, CMA and Managing Director, JSW Cement, said the industry is increasingly adopting cleaner technologies, improving energy efficiency and expanding the use of alternative fuels and raw materials. He also highlighted the growing importance of circular economy practices, where industrial by-products and waste streams from one sector are utilised as resources in another.

“The Indian Cement Industry is aligned to the Government’s commitments on carbon mitigation and is accelerating the adoption of cleaner technologies, resource efficiency and circular economy practices while actively exploring the potential of Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) as a critical pathway for deep decarbonisation,” said Jindal.

He added that coprocessing industrial waste and by-products helps conserve natural resources, reduce disposal requirements and lower the environmental footprint across multiple sectors.

According to Jindal, sustainability is no longer limited to manufacturing processes but is increasingly influencing investment decisions, innovation strategies and long-term growth plans within the industry.

Echoing similar views, Dr Raghavpat Singhania, Vice President, CMA and Managing Director, JK Cement, said sustainable development extends beyond emissions reduction and must also focus on responsible resource utilisation and waste minimisation.

“Sustainability in the built environment cannot be measured by emissions alone. It is equally about how efficiently we use resources, how effectively we minimise waste and how responsibly we create the infrastructure that will serve future generations,” said Singhania.

He noted that the cement industry is advancing its sustainability agenda through greater resource efficiency, increased circularity, technological innovation and continuous improvements in manufacturing practices. As a key contributor to India’s infrastructure development, the sector has a critical role to play in balancing economic growth with environmental responsibility.

On the occasion of World Environment Day, industry leaders reaffirmed their commitment to supporting India’s climate goals while delivering the materials required for resilient, durable and sustainable infrastructure.

 

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Concrete

Building a Greener Future Together

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Environmental sustainability requires immediate action, not just long-term commitments and discussions. Recycling, circular economy practices, and technology-driven waste management can help industries reduce environmental impact while supporting sustainable growth.

Author: Jignesh Kundaria, Director and CEO, Fornnax Technology

World Environment Day serves as an important reminder that environmental sustainability can no longer remain confined to discussions, reports, or long-term commitments. The environmental challenges facing the world today demand immediate, measurable, and collective action. Across industries and communities, waste generation continues to outpace our ability to process it responsibly, placing increasing pressure on ecosystems, natural resources, public health, and the well-being of future generations.

One of the most significant shifts required today is a change in how society perceives waste. Rather than being viewed as a material to be discarded, waste must be recognised as a valuable resource that can contribute to both economic growth and environmental protection when managed through the right technologies and systems. This mindset forms the foundation of the circular economy model that countries across the world are increasingly adopting to reduce landfill dependence, recover valuable materials, and create more sustainable industrial ecosystems.

India has made meaningful progress in strengthening awareness around sustainability, recycling, and environmental responsibility over the past decade. Significant efforts are being made to formalise the recycling sector through improved infrastructure, technology adoption, policy implementation, and broader stakeholder participation. These developments are creating a stronger foundation for responsible waste management and resource recovery across the country.

However, achieving long-term environmental impact requires collaboration from all stakeholders. Industries, policymakers, technology providers, and communities must work together with greater accountability to strengthen recycling ecosystems, encourage responsible waste management practices, and create sustainable outcomes through consistent execution rather than temporary interventions.

As someone closely associated with the recycling industry, I firmly believe that technology will play a decisive role in addressing future environmental challenges. Advanced recycling systems have the potential to recover valuable resources, reduce pollution, minimise landfill burdens, and conserve energy, creating a more sustainable future for generations to come. This belief is deeply reflected in Fornnax’s motto, “Committed to Create a Green Future,” which embodies our commitment to building long-term environmental value through innovation and responsible action.

At the same time, technology alone cannot deliver meaningful change. Real progress requires intent, awareness, participation, and a shared sense of responsibility. Sustainable development can only be achieved when innovation is supported by collective action and a genuine commitment to environmental stewardship.

On this World Environment Day, let us move beyond conversations and take meaningful steps towards creating a cleaner, greener, and more sustainable planet. By embracing innovation, strengthening recycling ecosystems, and acting responsibly today, we can create lasting environmental impact and secure a better future for generations to come.

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Concrete

Dalmia Bharat Acquires Jaiprakash Associates Cement Assets for ₹2,850 Crore

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Dalmia Cement executed a Business Transfer Agreement with Jaiprakash Associates and Adani Infra, to acquire 5.2 MnTPA of cement capacity across Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.

Dalmia Cement (Bharat) announced on May 22, 2026 that it had signed a Business Transfer Agreement with Jaiprakash Associates Limited and Adani Infra (India) Limited for the acquisition of cement plants located at Rewa in Madhya Pradesh and Churk, Chunar and Sadwa in Uttar Pradesh. The deal was struck at an enterprise value of ₹2,850 crore and is expected to close within two weeks of execution.

The acquired assets from Jaiprakash Associates include 5.2 MnTPA of cement capacity and 3.3 MnTPA of clinker capacity. The package also covers 99 MW of thermal power capacity and railway sidings at Rewa, Chunar, and a common siding at Churk. This infrastructure gives the acquisition immediate operational utility beyond just production tonnage.

The transaction has a long backstory. Dalmia Cement had originally entered into a framework agreement with Jaiprakash Associates in December 2022, covering the sale of these business assets along with a long-term clinker supply arrangement. However, before the deal could be completed, Jaiprakash Associates was admitted to insolvency proceedings under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code. The earlier agreements could not be consummated as a result.

In an official statement, Puneet Dalmia, Managing Director & CEO, Dalmia Bharat, said, “I am very excited about addition of these assets in our portfolio. This serves as a great strategic fit for Dalmia. It helps us move forward in our journey to be a pan India player and provide a strong head start to serve the high potential markets in Central region. I am optimistic that the expansion potential of these assets along with close proximity with Dalmia’s captive mines will help us create a capacity hub for the future”.

Following the approval of Adani Group’s resolution plan for Jaiprakash Associates under the IBC framework, Dalmia approached the new management to revive discussions. The fresh Business Transfer Agreement was executed to settle all pending disputes, legal proceedings, and arbitration matters arising from the original framework agreement with Jaiprakash Associates.

Expanding market reach

Dalmia added, “Our familiarity with these assets under the earlier tolling arrangement gives us a deep understanding of the facilities and helps us establish strong connect with channel partners and vendors. We believe that this will help us in faster ramp up of capacities and quicker inroads into the market. As we look forward, I am very confident that we will be able to leverage the strengths of Dalmia to operate these assets in a manner where we can maximise value creation for all our stakeholders.”

With the addition of these plants, Dalmia Bharat’s total installed cement capacity will rise to 54.7 MnTPA upon consummation. The company has further expansion projects underway at Belgaum, Pune, and Kadapa, which are expected to take overall capacity to 66.7 MnTPA by Q2 to Q3 FY28.

The Central India location of the Jaiprakash Associates plants gives Dalmia Bharat faster access to markets in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh than a greenfield build would have allowed. The company also cited debottlenecking and brownfield expansion as near-term opportunities at the acquired sites. Dalmia Bharat said the assets were expected to contribute positively to EBITDA and overall returns, given the pricing environment in the region and the company’s cost structure.

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