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Pradip Kalra, CEO, Stotz Gears, discusses the role of innovation in making the Indian cement machinery industry self-reliant and globally competitive.

With an unwavering focus on quality and precision, Stotz Gears has been empowering India’s cement sector with world-class girth gears, kiln shells and tyres. In this candid conversation, Pradip Kalra, CEO, Stotz Gears, explains how engineering excellence and sustainability go hand in hand, and his pioneering contribution towards import substitution in critical cement plant components.

Tell us about your journey in the engineering industry and your association with the cement sector.
My journey in the engineering industry began from humble beginnings, with practically no infrastructure in place. With consistent hard work, dedication and a deep commitment to transform industry standards—especially in terms of cost efficiency and quality—I was able to carve a niche in the manufacturing and supply of critical components to the Indian cement industry.
Today, I find a sense of satisfaction in having initiated and contributed to the manufacturing of vital cement plant components such as girth gears, union assemblies, tyres, support rollers, trunnions, mill heads, kiln shells and mill shells. We have maintained a consistent track record—since 2004, everything we have manufactured and supplied continues to perform reliably, with zero failures. That long-term dependability is a testament to our commitment to quality and precision.

How did you begin with the manufacturing of girth gears, and how has their relevance grown in India?
I started out by manufacturing small gears for modest-scale industries, such as oil mills and small cement plants. But I always dreamed bigger.
I often asked myself: why not manufacture larger gears? That dream became a target, and I pursued it relentlessly.
In 1986, I travelled to Germany and purchased advanced machinery that allowed us to produce girth gears that could match, or even surpass, international standards. Before this, India had to rely heavily on imports from France, Germany, and the USA for such components. By investing in the right machinery and tools—specifically German ones—we raised our quality standards and gradually achieved parity
with global manufacturers. We also invested in
skill development.
The knowledge I gained was shared with our engineers and workers, and that collective learning laid the foundation for quality manufacturing in India. I am proud to say that this initiative has helped India move towards the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat, championed by our Honourable Prime Minister.

How did your company begin manufacturing tyres, and how did that lead to applications in cement?
Tyres, like girth gears, are cast products, and they require a similar level of metallurgical and engineering expertise. Over time, the quality
and technology of casting in India improved significantly. We didn’t work in isolation—we actively encouraged and guided our casting partners to innovate and meet international standards. We passed on knowledge, provided feedback and set high expectations.
The result was a win-win: the casting industry evolved and we were able to manufacture tyres of international-grade quality domestically. This directly benefited the cement sector, which depends on the reliability and durability of such components.

How are kiln shells serving the cement industry, and how do you ensure their precision and performance?
Kiln shells, like other critical cement plant components, are manufactured in accordance with international quality standards. These standards are set by OEMs and well-known across the cement industry. I believe the foundation of delivering high-quality products lies in honesty—honesty towards quality standards, material procurement, and the will to achieve excellence. Personally, I have always repeated to myself: I must achieve it, I must achieve it. That self-motivation and conviction have taken me a long way.
Every kiln shell we produce reflects that commitment. We source certified raw materials, maintain stringent manufacturing controls, and ensure precision across every stage. The final product not only meets OEM specifications but also earns the long-term trust of our clients.

Could you elaborate on any sustainability practices you follow in your company?
Absolutely. First and foremost, our industry is not a major polluter. The only minimal emission we produce is a small amount of smoke during heavy gear cutting operations. Even this is addressed responsibly—we have installed smoke arrestors in our facility roofs, which capture the smoke and discharge it safely via high-speed fans. This ensures that no harmful emissions reach the areas where people live or work.
Additionally, we manage our oil usage sustainably. Used industrial oils are collected and sold to licensed refineries, where they are reprocessed and reused. We do not discharge any waste oils or chemicals into drains or public waterways.
Beyond that, we also make a conscious effort to maintain greenery around our plant. Every year, we plant numerous trees, maintain flower beds and promote green spaces around our premises to enhance biodiversity and environmental balance.

What are some of the challenges you face in your line of work, and how do you address them?
Challenges are constant, especially in engineering and manufacturing. One of the biggest challenges is the increasing demand for precision and reliability from cement plants. Every year, the expectations rise. Clients demand tighter tolerances, better materials and longer-lasting components—even if the products we supplied years ago are still running without a single complaint.
To address this, we continuously work to improve. We tighten our precision parameters, upgrade our machinery and metrology equipment and invest in employee training. We impose strict quality control standards at every level—from raw material inspection to final testing. This proactive approach helps us meet evolving demands and deliver even better results.

What are your thoughts on the Net Zero mission and how do you see the journey evolving for the cement sector?
That’s an important question. Although I am not a cement plant operator or technical head, I have been closely observing the sustainability trends over the past few years. In fact, I have been attending conferences to better understand the Net Zero mission. Pollution is everyone’s concern—not just the plant owners. I am genuinely proud of how far the Indian cement industry has come in the last decade. Initially, we were focused on increasing production. Then we moved to improve quality. Later, the focus shifted to logistics and transport. And now, we are tackling emissions.
It is a remarkable progression, and the fact that Indian cement companies are now talking about and achieving targets for zero emissions is something to truly admire. We are not just following global trends—we are matching, and in some cases, even leading. My heartfelt compliments to all stakeholders in the cement industry—whether it is plant operators, general managers or company owners.

Concrete

Adani Cement to Deploy World’s First Commercial RDH System

Adani Cement and Coolbrook partner to pilot RDH tech for low-carbon cement.

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Adani Cement and Coolbrook have announced a landmark agreement to install the world’s first commercial RotoDynamic Heater (RDH) system at Adani’s Boyareddypalli Integrated Cement Plant in Andhra Pradesh. The initiative aims to sharply reduce carbon emissions associated with cement production.
This marks the first industrial-scale deployment of Coolbrook’s RDH technology, which will decarbonise the calcination phase — the most fossil fuel-intensive stage of cement manufacturing. The RDH system will generate clean, electrified heat to dry and improve the efficiency of alternative fuels, reducing dependence on conventional fossil sources.
According to Adani, the installation is expected to eliminate around 60,000 tonnes of carbon emissions annually, with the potential to scale up tenfold as the technology is expanded. The system will be powered entirely by renewable energy sourced from Adani Cement’s own portfolio, demonstrating the feasibility of producing industrial heat without emissions and strengthening India’s position as a hub for clean cement technologies.
The partnership also includes a roadmap to deploy RotoDynamic Technology across additional Adani Cement sites, with at least five more projects planned over the next two years. The first-generation RDH will provide hot gases at approximately 1000°C, enabling more efficient use of alternative fuels.
Adani Cement’s wider sustainability strategy targets raising the share of alternative fuels and resources to 30 per cent and increasing green power use to 60 per cent by FY28. The RDH deployment supports the company’s Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi)-validated commitment to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050.  

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Concrete

Birla Corporation Q2 EBITDA Surges 71%, Net Profit at Rs 90 Crore

Stronger margins and premium cement sales boost quarterly performance.

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Birla Corporation Limited reported a consolidated EBITDA of Rs 3320 million for the September quarter of FY26, a 71 per cent increase over the same period last year, driven by improved profitability in both its Cement and Jute divisions. The company posted a consolidated net profit of Rs 900 million, reversing a loss of Rs 250 million in the corresponding quarter last year.
Consolidated revenue stood at Rs 22330 million, marking a 13 per cent year-on-year growth as cement sales volumes rose 7 per cent to 4.2 million tonnes. Despite subdued cement demand, weak pricing, and rainfall disruptions, Birla Jute Mills staged a turnaround during the quarter.
Premium cement continued to drive performance, accounting for 60 per cent of total trade sales. The flagship brand Perfect Plus recorded 20 per cent growth, while Unique Plus rose 28 per cent year-on-year. Sales through the trade channel reached 79 per cent, up from 71 per cent a year earlier, while blended cement sales grew 14 per cent, forming 89 per cent of total cement sales. Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan remained key growth markets with 7–11 per cent volume gains.
EBITDA per tonne improved 54 per cent to Rs 712, with operating margins expanding to 14.7 per cent from 9.8 per cent last year, supported by efficiency gains and cost reduction measures.
Sandip Ghose, Managing Director and CEO, said, “The Company was able to overcome headwinds from multiple directions to deliver a resilient performance, which boosts confidence in the robustness of our strategies.”
The company expects cement demand to strengthen in the December quarter, supported by government infrastructure spending and rural housing demand. Growth is anticipated mainly from northern and western India, while southern and eastern regions are expected to face continued supply pressures.

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Ambuja Cements Delivers Strong Q2 FY26 Performance Driven by R&D and Efficiency

Company raises FY28 capacity target to 155 MTPA with focus on cost optimisation and AI integration

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Ambuja Cements, part of the diversified Adani Portfolio and the world’s ninth-largest building materials solutions company, has reported a robust performance for Q2 FY26. The company’s strong results were driven by market share gains, R&D-led premium cement products, and continued efficiency improvements.
Vinod Bahety, Whole-Time Director and CEO, Ambuja Cements, said, “This quarter has been noteworthy for the cement industry. Despite headwinds from prolonged monsoons, the sector stands to benefit from several favourable developments, including GST 2.0 reforms, the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS), and the withdrawal of coal cess. Our capacity expansion is well timed to capitalise on this positive momentum.”
Ambuja has increased its FY28 capacity target by 15 MTPA — from 140 MTPA to 155 MTPA — through debottlenecking initiatives that will come at a lower capital expenditure of USD 48 per metric tonne. The company also plans to enhance utilisation of its existing 107 MTPA capacity by 3 per cent through logistics infrastructure improvements.
To strengthen its product mix, Ambuja will install 13 blenders across its plants over the next 12 months to optimise production and increase the share of premium cement, improving realisations. These operational enhancements have already contributed to a 5 per cent reduction in cost of sales year-on-year, resulting in an EBITDA of Rs 1,060 per metric tonne and a PMT EBITDA of approximately Rs 1,189.
Looking ahead, the company remains optimistic about achieving double-digit revenue growth and maintaining four-digit PMT EBITDA through FY26. Ambuja aims to reduce total cost to Rs 4,000 per metric tonne by the end of FY26 and further by 5 per cent annually to reach Rs 3,650 per metric tonne by FY28.
Bahety added, “Our Cement Intelligent Network Operations Centre (CiNOC) will bring a paradigm shift to our business operations. Artificial Intelligence will run deep within our enterprise, driving efficiency, productivity, and enhanced stakeholder engagement across the value chain.”

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