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With WHRS, power requirement can be reduced by about 20-25per cent

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O P Puranmalka Managing Director, UltraTech Cement

UltraTech a leader in cement industry has made considerable investments in captive power generation. Apart from generating power from coal fired captive plants, the company satiates a large portion of its power demand through renewable sources. O P Puranmalka elaborates on some of the initiatives in an interaction with ICR. Excerpts from the interview.

What is your current requirement of power and how much of it is met through captive power production?
Our pan-India presence with 12 integrated plants, 12 grinding units and five bulk terminals demands a focused approach towards captive power production to meet our requirements. Our captive power plants with a combined capacity of 707 MW and Waste Heat Recovery System (WHRS) based power plants with a capacity of 55 MW ensure smooth and efficient operations at our units.

We have further extended the wheeling of power to some of our cement grinding units. These measures have resulted in UltraTech being able to meet over 80 per cent of its power consumption through captive sources.

Are you using renewable resources for power generation?
In our quest to explore more options for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels, our unit at Awarpur Cement Works has installed 6 solar arrays in a parallel combination through channel partner Tata BP Solar. The Awarpur unit constitutes an ideal location for a solar power plant installation because it has sufficient shadow-free land area. In addition, the intensity and clarity of light rays in the area are optimal to generate maximum power through the installation of solar arrays. Since 2009, a wind farm has been installed at our Reddipalayam unit. In 2013-14, we generated 2.9 million units from solar power panels and 2.05 million units from wind power.

Brief us about the latest investments made in the captive power generation at your plant.
UltraTech recently invested in brownfield capacity expansion projects in Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, and Rajasthan. These projects include commissioning a clinkerisation plant of 3.3 MT capacity at Rawan Cement Works, Chhattisgarh; a clinkerisation plant of 3.3 MT capacity at Rajashree Cement Works, Karnataka; grinding unit of 1.6 MT capacity at Hotgi, Maharashtra; grinding unit of 1.6 MT capacity at Jharsuguda, Orissa, and grinding unit of 1.5 MT capacity at Rajashree Cement Works, Karnataka.

Further, UltraTech acquired an integrated unit and a grinding unit from Jaypee Cement in Gujarat in June 2014. The integrated plant at Sewagram and grinding unit at Wanakbori in Gujarat together have added 4.8 million tonnes to our capacity, taking our installed capacity to 62 million tonnes.

Recently, UltraTech commissioned captive power plants incorporating latest technologies at three location; Rawan Cement Works in Chhattisgarh 1 x 30 MW, Rajashree Cement Works at Karnataka 2 x 25 MW, and Andhra Pradesh Cement Works 1 x 25 MW (commissioned) + 1 x 25 MW (commissioned).

The two captive power plants at our Sewagram Cement Works plant include a total capacity of 57.5 MW (CPP-I: 35 MW and CPP-II: 22.5 MW). The power requirement of the plant is around 57 MW. The plant also has a standby source of power of around 35 MW.

As part of its commitment to reduce its carbon footprint, UltraTech Cement commissioned a Waste Heat Recovery System (WHRS) producing 13.2 MW of electricity at Awarpur Cement Works in Maharashtra. UltraTech also has a 3.5 MW waste heat recovery plant operational at Andhra Pradesh Cement Works, Tadipatri. We are in the process of installing a WHRS at Rawan Cement Works in Chhattisgarh, Aditya Cement Works in Rajasthan, and Rajashree Cement Works in Karnataka. Post the commissioning of these three plants, UltraTech Cement will be the leader in WHRS in India with a combined capacity of 55 MW. With WHRS, power requirement can be reduced by about 20-25 per cent of total requirement for cement manufacturing. The cost of electrical power for the cement plant gets reduced to a considerable extent.

Are you facing any issues in availability of the raw materials of appropriate quality/price or any kind of logistical challenges?
Majority of our products originate from minerals extracted from quarries, such as limestone, gypsum rock and clay. We have made the use of alternative materials a strategic priority in order to reduce the consumption of natural resources and to extend the life of the quarries.

One of the raw materials used in the manufacture of cement is gypsum. Gypsum can be sourced naturally from quarries or from chemical gypsum, which is a by-product of the process used to treat flue gas from fuel or coal-fired power plants. Chemical gypsum generated during this process is an industrial waste, and depositing it in landfills could be toxic to the environment.

This chemical gypsum is now being used as a part replacement of natural gypsum in cement manufacturing at UltraTech, resulting in effective use of industrial waste as an alternative to a natural raw material, a step ahead in our sustainability journey.

India has huge potential to tap solar and wind energy. What can be done to ensure that these resources are utilised effectively?
After the two oil shocks that our country suffered in the 1970s, a lot of interest has been evinced in new and renewable forms of energy. Solar and wind energy with their "clean energy" tag have received their fair share of research and investment. At the end of last calendar year, it is estimated that India had 20,140 MW of wind power and 2,200 MW of solar power. These numbers are low considering that India generates over 967 TWh (Terra Watt-hour) of energy from non-renewable sources. To give a push to renewable energy sector in the country, we need friendly policies that will incentivise businesses to invest in such forms of thinking. We also need innovative ideas, plans and the will to implement them, even on a pilot basis. For example, the offshore wind farm is one such idea. Our country is blessed with a lot of sunshine and geographical areas like the Thar desert that lend itself to solar power generation.

With governmental will, access to suitable capital and cost effective distribution policies, there is good opportunity to become a world leader in this space, especially as there are still about 300 million people in India who have no access to electricity.

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Economy & Market

Leonard Unveils Dual-Head Robotic Arm for Hazardous Industrial Demolition

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 Leonard unveils Descender Duo, a dual-head robotic demolition arm designed to improve industrial safety and reduce shutdown time by up to 50 per cent.

Industrial robotics and refractory services specialist Leonard has launched Descender Duo, a dual-head robotic demolition arm designed to improve safety, accelerate maintenance and reduce shutdown times in hazardous industrial environments. The system made its debut at Lisahally Power Station in Northern Ireland, removing 25 tonnes of slag material within hours.

Developed for the cement, metals, waste-to-energy and petrochemical industries, Descender Duo enables remote-controlled refractory demolition, anchor cutting and welding, and refractory spraying inside boilers, calciners and silos. Its vertical-access design eliminates the need for personnel to enter confined, high-risk spaces during these operations.

Weighing less than two tonnes, the pre-assembled system requires an access opening of just 1.2 m². Supported by an external overhead hoist, it uses electrically operated hydraulic stabilising legs to secure itself inside vessels. The robotic arm offers 360-degree rotation and is suited to vessels approximately 9 m in diameter, with its operating reach extendable through strategically positioned access points.

Equipped with two independently controlled robotic heads, Descender Duo can perform identical or different tasks simultaneously, including refractory demolition, anchor cutting and spraying. Its remote-control system incorporates live camera feeds, allowing operators to monitor operations without entering hazardous environments.

According to Leonard, the technology can deliver time savings of up to 50 per cent compared with manual methods. Its ability to operate at temperatures exceeding 100°C allows maintenance to begin as early as 24 hours after burner shutdown. An all-electric power supply further supports cleaner and more cost-efficient operations.

First Deployment Demonstrates Shutdown Efficiency

The system was first deployed at Burmeister & Wain Scandinavian Contractor’s (BWSC) Lisahally Power Station in Londonderry, Northern Ireland. The facility generates electricity from grade C waste wood, supplying approximately 40,000 homes and businesses.

Leonard and BWSC collaborated to develop a customised solution for the plant’s 26-metre furnace, where extensive external pipework created significant access challenges.

Mark Leonard, Managing Director, Leonard, said, “It required new thinking and rather than step away from the problem we were committed to solving it for the customer, with the customer. We’re relentless in our approach to tackling complex challenges, head-on. We took our years of cement plant experience, coupled with our working knowledge of the BWSC plant, and designed, engineered and tested a completely new vertical solution within just seven weeks from that initial conversation with the customer. That solution was the Descender Duo as we know it today.”

Traditionally, the furnace required a cooling period of up to 36 hours before preparatory work could begin, followed by manual slag removal using rope-access personnel. With Descender Duo, work commenced just 24 hours after shutdown, reducing downtime by up to one day.

The deployment removed 25 tonnes of slag within hours, eliminated the need for at least six workers to enter the hazardous furnace interior and saved 26 hours in the shutdown programme.

“The effectiveness exceeded expectation,” said Martin Doran, Plant Manager at Lisahally Power Station.

“When the Descender Duo concept was first discussed, we had to spend some time with the team from Leonard looking at how it was going to be moved into the furnace. Every site is different and that presented its own challenges, but nothing that the team couldn’t overcome. Once it was installed we were hugely impressed by its efficiency.”

Expanding Industrial Robotics Applications

Descender Duo joins Leonard’s existing portfolio of robotic maintenance solutions, including the Axis horizontal-access arm, Nano confined-space access arm, Charger cement mill media recharging system and Calibre cement mill media grading system.

Headquartered in Northern Ireland, Leonard provides robotic refractory demolition, installation, inspection and industrial maintenance services across the cement, metals, energy, biomass, glass and civil engineering sectors.

Formerly known as G Leonard, the company has more than 35 years of industry experience and operates across Europe, North America, the Middle East, Africa and Asia-Pacific.

The latest innovation reinforces Leonard’s focus on replacing hazardous manual processes with robotic systems that improve workforce safety, enhance operational efficiency and minimise industrial downtime.

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Concrete

Martin Engineering Appoints Ashwini Khunte as India General Manager

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Martin Engineering names Ashwini Khunte India General Manager to strengthen operations and drive growth across key bulk material handling sectors.

Pune

Martin Engineering, a global provider of bulk material handling solutions, has appointed Ashwini Khunte as General Manager of its India business, strengthening its leadership as the company expands its presence across the country’s cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure sectors.

Khunte brings more than a decade of experience with Martin Engineering, having joined its Indian operations in 2013 as a Design Engineer, shortly after the company established its presence in the country in 2012.

A mechanical engineer by qualification, she spent her initial five years developing bulk material handling solutions in collaboration with the company’s operations team. During this period, she gained extensive experience addressing operational challenges in the steel, cement and coal industries. She subsequently moved into project engineering, managing major engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) projects from initial enquiry to commissioning. Her responsibilities later expanded to overseeing Martin Engineering’s conveyor product portfolio in India, involving customer engagement, technical presentations and site visits across heavy industries.

In 2024, Khunte was promoted to Head of Sales & Marketing for the company’s Europe, Middle East, Africa and India (EMEAI) region. The position broadened her international market exposure and strengthened her strategic and commercial leadership capabilities.

Commenting on her appointment, Ashwini Khunte, General Manager, Martin Engineering India, said: “India represents a tremendous opportunity for Martin Engineering. The country’s continued investment in cement, mining, steel, power and infrastructure is creating increasing demand for safer, cleaner and more productive bulk material handling, and that’s exactly what we do. My priority will be to build on the strong foundations already established in India, while continuing to develop our people, strengthen customer relationships and bring practical solutions to the challenges faced by our industry.”

Robert Whetstone, Area Vice President – EMEAI, Martin Engineering, highlighted Khunte’s technical expertise, market understanding and leadership experience.

“Ashwini brings an exceptional combination of technical understanding, customer knowledge and commercial leadership. She has grown as Martin Engineering has grown, and has consistently demonstrated outstanding capability to transform her expertise into practical solutions. Her knowledge of the Indian market, together with her international experience, makes her ideally suited to lead our India business through its next stage of growth for years to come.”

Since establishing its Indian business in 2012, Martin Engineering has expanded its local workforce, manufacturing capabilities and dealership network. The company supplies conveyor products, transfer point solutions, material flow aids, training and technical support to bulk material handling industries. Khunte’s appointment positions the company to further strengthen customer relationships and expand its solutions portfolio in India’s growing industrial and infrastructure markets.

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Concrete

Fornnax Wins AIRIA’s Special Export Award for Rubber Machinery in 2025-26

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Fornnax Technology Pvt. Ltd. has been honoured with the Special Export Award – Rubber Machinery for 2025–26 by the All-India Rubber Industries Association (AIRIA), in recognition of its highest exports of tyre recycling plants to the European region.

With more than a decade of experience in India’s tyre recycling industry, Fornnax has contributed to the development of advanced recycling technologies and infrastructure. The company currently holds a 90% market share in India’s domestic tyre recycling sector, while exports account for 30% of its business, spanning markets such as Europe, Australia and the GCC.

The award marks another milestone for Fornnax, whose tyre recycling lines and advanced shredding technologies are supporting the growth of the circular economy in India and international markets.

Commenting on the recognition, Mr. Jignesh Kundaria, Founder and Director of Fornnax, said:

“This honour from AIRIA is a reflection of an incredible journey we have undertaken over the years. When we started Fornnax, there was no established recycling industry in India to follow. We chose to build for the future instead. Today, when you see India’s tyre recycling sector, it has already transformed into a dynamic, high-growth industry and we are extremely proud to have played our part in building it.”

Unlike standalone equipment suppliers, Fornnax focuses on developing complete, high-capacity recycling infrastructure. Its integrated systems combine multiple stages of shredding and size reduction to enable efficient, continuous operations. This system-level engineering approach helps recycling operators improve throughput, equipment reliability and operational consistency.

The recognition reinforces Fornnax’s commitment to developing engineering technologies that contribute to a more efficient and circular recycling ecosystem.

Looking ahead, the company aims to expand its international presence while continuing to develop advanced shredding and recycling solutions to address the growing volumes and evolving requirements of the global recycling industry.

For more information, visit: www.fornnax.com

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