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We prioritise environmental conservation and air quality

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With a detailed exploration of their state-of-the-art packaging processes, environmental conservation efforts and forward-thinking innovations, Dhananjay Singh Parmar, Senior Manager – Packing Plant, Udaipur Cement Works, talks about the company’s commitment to efficiency, sustainability and quality.

Tell us about the setup and process of cement packaging in your organisation.
At Udaipur Cement Works Limited (UCWL), our cutting-edge facility is equipped with a grinding and packing capacity of 2.2 million tonnes of cement annually, which is currently under expansion to reach 4.7 million tonnes per annum. Our packaging process utilises advanced FLS ventomatic single and double discharge packers, specifically the 8 spout model R-150 (clockwise / anti-clockwise) and 12 spout model R-150 anti-clockwise (2 nos and 1 no, respectively). These packers ensure both precision and efficiency in the packaging process. To further augment our capabilities, our in-house designed bulk cement loading and container loading arrangement have been installed. Notably, our packers feature in-built hardware for automatic correction of weight, enhancing overall accuracy. Additionally, we prioritise transparency by printing the week, month, and year on bags, along with the fly ash percentage, as they traverse the belt conveyor. A distinct code is also printed on bags despatched to each party or depot, seamlessly linked with delivery instructions.
Furthermore, we have initiated an innovative method to transport loose cement by a greener mode of transportation by shifting from diesel-based bulkers to electric-based rakes. We flagged off a one-of-its-kind consignment of bulk cement transport through container rake from Khemli to our Gujarat and Maharashtra markets in association with Container Corporation of India Ltd (CONCOR). With this, UCWL has become the first cement company in the north-west region to implement this inventive step towards achieving logistical efficiency and environmental conservation by saving around 20,000 kg CO2 per rake movement.

What steps is the industry taking to ensure that there is minimum wastage of product during the packaging process?
To minimise product wastage during packaging, the industry is adopting advanced technologies and automated systems. The cement gets recirculated in the system during packing operations, there is a hopper, which collects the cement and feeds it back to the bucket elevator. The product / cement which remains in the burst or torn bag during operations is re-circulated by feeding it in the bucket elevator.
At UCWL, we have also implemented a SAP-based transport management system that includes automatic bag counters and man-less weigh bridges. This not only enhances accuracy in the packaging process but also contributes to minimising product wastage, ensuring optimal utilisation of resources.

Is there any emission of dust during the bagging, packaging and pelletising process? What measures are being taken to control the same?
We prioritise environmental conservation and air quality. To address dust emissions during bagging and packaging, UCWL has invested in efficient emission control systems. Cement is packed in bags at packer with the help of pressure which generates dust. We have provided bag filters which collect the fugitive dust and are re-circulated in the system. Separate bag filters are provided for all three packers and bulker loading systems. These systems
capture particulate matter, controlling the release of pollutants into the atmosphere. Regular monitoring and maintenance ensure the effectiveness of these measures, aligning with our commitment to environmental regulations.

Tell us about the use of automation and technology in this last step of the cement manufacturing process?
Automation and technology play a pivotal role in the final steps of cement manufacturing at UCWL. The computerised operation of material extraction from silo to the loading of bags in trucks streamlines the process, requiring minimal manual intervention once the system is set up. The interconnected nature of our automated systems, including interlocking with hopper levels, ensures a seamless and error-free packaging process, optimising resource utilisation and zero errors. Our SAP-based transport management system, coupled with automatic bag counters and man-less weigh bridges, exemplifies our commitment to efficiency and precision. These technologies not only streamline the packaging process but also contribute to minimising errors and optimising resource utilisation.

Tell us about the material of bags used for packing smaller and bulk cement loads.
Our commitment to delivering a superior product is reflected in the meticulous selection of packaging materials at UCWL. For premium products, we employ high-quality laminated paper-based bags, while for other products, we opt for HDPE bags that adhere to industry standards. The choice of materials is carefully curated to guarantee durability and integrity during transportation and storage. To further ensure the strength of our bags, we conduct random sampling and drop tests, reaffirming our dedication to delivering a reliable and superior product to our customers.

What measures are being taken to protect cement from moisture from bagging to transporting stage?
Preserving the quality of our cement from bagging to the transportation stage is paramount. Rigorous measures are in place to protect the product from moisture, including the use of moisture-resistant packaging materials and adherence to best practices in handling and storage. Cement is stored in silos, and the packing process begins only when transportation is imminent. The loaded trucks are covered with tarpaulin to prevent any moisture-related issue. These measures guarantee that our customers receive cement of the highest quality, unaffected by moisture.

Tell us about the most challenging aspect of bagging and palletising in the cement manufacturing process?
One of the most intricate challenges in the despatch of cement is striking the delicate balance between speed and precision. At UCWL, the extraction of cement from silos and the packaging process are synchronised to ensure efficiency. The empty bags used for packaging are stored separately in a covered godown. The constant challenge lies in maintaining an efficient and error-free packaging process while upholding the highest standards of quality and zero wastage. Our commitment to overcoming these challenges is reflected in our pursuit of continuous improvement and innovation in our processes, driving the evolution of our operational efficiency.

What innovations would you like to see in this domain that can further help optimise and better the packaging process for the cement industry?
In the ever-evolving landscape of the cement industry, we envision innovations that further optimise the packaging process. Continuous advancements in automation, artificial intelligence and sustainable packaging materials are areas where we see potential for improvement. Some of these could be like:
Biodegradable and compostable bags: Traditional HDPE bags are major contributors to landfill waste. Biodegradable and compostable alternatives made from materials like algae, mycelium, or even agricultural waste could be a game-changer. Imagine planting your empty cement bag and watching it nourish your garden!
Interactive and informative packaging: QR codes or augmented reality features on cement bags could offer a wealth of information for users. Imagine scanning a bag to access mixing instructions, safety tips, or even video tutorials for specific applications.
Reusable and refillable containers: Bulk cement delivery is already common for large projects, but smaller-scale reusable containers could gain traction for individual consumers or smaller construction jobs. Think sturdy, refillable plastic or metal containers that could be easily transported and returned for refills, reducing waste and potentially lowering costs.
Automated robotic packaging systems: The integration of advanced robotic systems in the packaging process can enhance speed, accuracy, and efficiency. Robotic arms could automate tasks such as bagging, stacking, and sealing, reducing reliance on manual labour and minimising the risk of errors.
Embracing these innovations can enhance efficiency, reduce environmental impact and contribute to the overall progress of the cement industry. We remain committed to staying at the forefront of such advancements to better serve our customers and contribute to a sustainable future.

  • Kanika Mathur

Concrete

The primary high-power applications are fans and mills

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Alex Nazareth, Whole-time Director and CEO, Innomotics India, explains how plants can achieve both cost competitiveness and sustainability by lowering emissions, reducing downtime and planning for significant power savings.

As one of the most energy-intensive industries, cement manufacturing faces growing pressure to optimise power consumption, reduce emissions and improve operational reliability. Technology providers like Innomotics India are enabling this transformation by combining advanced motors, AI-driven digital solutions and intelligent monitoring systems that enhance process stability and reduce energy costs. From severe duty motors built for extreme kiln environments to DigiMine AI solutions that optimise pyro and mill operations, Alex Nazareth, Whole-time Director and CEO, Innomotics India, explains how the company is helping cement plants achieve measurable energy savings while moving closer to their sustainability goals.

How does your Energy Performance Contracting model typically reduce power consumption in cement plants—e.g., MWh saved?
Our artificial intelligence-based DigiMine AI Pyro and Mill solutions developed specifically for the cement industry, supports our customers in improving their process stability, productivity and process efficiency. In Pyro, this is achieved by optimising fuel consumption (Coal / AFR), reducing Specific Heat Consumption and reduction in emissions (CO2, SOx and NOx) through continuous monitoring of thermodynamics in pyro and recommending set-points of crucial parameters in advance for maintaining stable operations.
Within the mill, this is achieved by improving throughput, reduce energy / power consumption and maintaining stable operations on a continuous basis. Our ROI-based value proposition captures the project KPIs like reduction of coal usage, increase of AFR, reduction of specific heat consumption (Kcal / Kg), reduction of specific power consumption (KWH / tonne), reduction of emissions, etc., by a specific percentage. This gives clarity to our customers to understand the investment vis-à-vis savings and estimate the recovery time of their investment, which typically is achieved within one year of DigiMine AI Pyro and Mill solutions implementation.

What role do digitalisation and motor monitoring play in overall plant energy optimisation?
Motors are being used extensively in cement production, and their monitoring play crucial role in ensuring continuous operation of applications. The monitoring system can automatically generate alerts for any anomaly / abnormalities in motor parameters, which allows plant team to take corrective actions and avoid any major equipment damage and breakdown. The alerts help maintenance team to plan maintenance schedule and related activity efficiently. Centralised and organised data gives overview to the engineers for day-to-day activities. Cement is amongst the top energy intensive industries in comparison to other industries. Hence, it becomes critically important to optimise efficiency, productivity and up-time of plant equipment. Motor monitoring and digitalisation plays a vital role in it. Monitoring and control of multiple applications and areas
within the plant or multiple plants becomes possible with digitalisation.
Digitalisation adds a layer on top of OT systems, bringing machine and process data onto a single interface. This solves the challenges such as system silo, different communications protocol, databases and most importantly, creates a common definition and measurement to plant KPIs. Relevant stakeholders, such as engineers, head of departments and plant heads, can see accurate information, analyse it and make better decisions with appropriate timing. In doing so, plant teams can take proactive actions before machine breakdown, enable better coordination during maintenance activities while improving operational efficiency and productivity.
Further using latest technologies like Artificial Intelligence can even assist operators in running their plant with minimal requirement of human intervention, which allows operators to utilise their time in focusing on more critical topics like analysing data to identify further improvements in operation.

Which of your high-efficiency IEC low-voltage motors deliver the best energy savings for cement mills or fans?
Innomotics India offers a range of IEC-compliant low-voltage motors engineered to deliver superior performance and energy savings, particularly for applications such as cement mills, large fans, and blowers. Innomotics has the complete range of IE4 motors from 0.37kW to 1000kW to meet the demands of cement industry. The IE5 range is also available for specific requirements.

Can safe area motors operate safely and efficiently in cement kiln environments?
Yes, safe area motors are designed to operate reliably in these environments without the risk of overheating. These motors have ingress protection that prevents dust, moisture ingress and can withstand mechanical stress. These motors are available in IE3 / IE4 efficiency classes thereby ensuring lower energy consumption during continuous operation. These motors comply with relevant Indian as well as international standards.

How do your SD Severe Duty motors contribute to lower emissions and lower cost in heavy duty cement applications?
Severe duty motors enhances energy efficiency and durability in demanding cement applications, directly contributing to lower emissions and operational costs. With high-efficiency ratings (such as IE3 or better), they reduce power consumption, minimising CO2 output from energy use. Their robust design handles extreme heat, dust and vibration—common in cement environments—ensuring reliable performance and fewer energy losses.
These motors also lower the total cost of ownership by reducing downtime, maintenance and replacement frequency. Their extended service life and minimal performance degradation help cement plants meet sustainability targets, comply with emissions regulations and improve overall energy management—all while keeping production consistent and cost-effective.

What pump, fan or compressor drive upgrades have shown approximately 60 per cent energy savings in industrial settings and can be replicated in cement plants?
In the cement industry, the primary high-power applications are fans and mills. Among these, fans have the greatest potential for energy savings. Examples, the pre-heater fan, bag house fan, and cooler fans. When there are variations in airflow or the need to maintain a constant pressure in a process, using a variable speed drive (VSD) system is a more effective option for starting and controlling these fans. This adaptive approach can lead to significant energy savings. For instance, vanes and dampers can remain open while the variable frequency drive and motor system manage airflow regulation efficiently.

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Concrete

We conduct regular internal energy audits

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Shaping the future of low-carbon cement production involves integrating renewables, digitalisation and innovative technologies. Uma Suryam, SVP and Head Manufacturing – Northern Region, Nuvoco Vistas, gives us a detailed account of how.

In an industry where energy consumption can account for a significant portion of operating costs, cement manufacturers are under increasing pressure to adopt sustainable practices without compromising efficiency. Nuvoco Vistas has taken a decisive step in this direction, leveraging digitalisation, renewable energy and innovative technologies to drive energy efficiency across its operations. In this exclusive conversation, Uma Suryam, SVP and Head Manufacturing – Northern Region, Nuvoco Vistas, shares its approach to energy management, challenges of modernising brownfield plants and its long-term roadmap to align efficiency with India’s net-zero vision.

How has your company improved energy efficiency over the past five years?
Over the past five years, we have prioritised energy conservation by enhancing operational efficiency and scaling up renewable energy adoption. Through strategic fuel mix optimisation, deployment of cleaner technologies, and greater integration of renewables, we have steadily reduced our environmental footprint while meeting energy needs sustainably.
Technological upgrades across our plants have further strengthened efficiency. These include advanced process control systems, enhanced trend analysis, grinding media optimisation and the integration of solar-powered utilities. Importantly, grid integration at our key plants has delivered significant cost savings and streamlined energy management.
A notable milestone has been the expansion of our solar power capacity and Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS). Our solar power capacity has grown from 1.5 MW in FY 2021–22 to 5.5 MW, while our WHRS capacity has increased from 44.7 MW to 49 MW, underscoring our commitment to sustainable energy solutions.

What technologies or practices have shown the highest energy-saving potential in cement production?
One of our most significant achievements in advancing energy efficiency has been the successful commissioning of a 132 KV Grid Integration Project, which unified three of our major manufacturing units under a single power network. This milestone, enabled by a dedicated transmission line and a state-of-the-art Line-In Line-Out (LILO) substation, has transformed our energy management and operational capabilities.
With this integration, we have substantially reduced our contract demand, eliminated power disruptions, and enhanced operational continuity. Supported by an optical fibre network for real-time communication and automation, this project stands as a testament to our innovation-led manufacturing excellence and underscores Nuvoco’s vision of building a safer, smarter, and sustainable world.

What role does digitalisation play in achieving energy efficiency in your operations?
Digitalisation plays a transformative role in driving energy efficiency across our operations. At Nuvoco, we are leveraging cutting-edge technologies and advanced digital tools to enhance productivity, optimise energy consumption and strengthen our commitment to sustainability and employee safety.
We are developing AI-enabled dashboards to optimise WHRS and kiln operations, ensuring maximum efficiency. Additionally, our advanced AI models evaluate multiple operational parameters — including fuel pricing, moisture content and energy output — to identify the most cost-effective fuel combinations in real time. These initiatives are enabling data-driven decision-making, improving operational excellence and reducing our environmental footprint.

What is your long-term strategy for aligning energy efficiency with decarbonisation goals?
As part of India’s climate action agenda, the cement sector has laid out a clear decarbonisation roadmap to achieve net-zero CO2 emissions by 2070. At Nuvoco, we view this as both a responsibility and an opportunity to redefine the future of sustainable construction. Our long-term strategy focuses on aligning energy efficiency with decarbonisation goals by embracing innovative technologies, alternative raw materials and renewable energy solutions.
We are making strategic investments to scale up solar power installations and enhance our renewable energy mix significantly by 2028. These initiatives are a key part of our broader vision to reduce Scope 2 emissions and strengthen our contribution to India’s net-zero journey, while continuing to deliver innovative and sustainable solutions to our customers.

How do you measure and benchmark energy performance across different plants?
We adopt a comprehensive approach to measure and benchmark energy performance across our plants. Key metrics include Specific Heat Consumption (kCal/kg of clinker) and Specific Power Consumption (kWh/tonne of cement), which are continuously tracked against Best Available Technology (BAT) benchmarks, industry peers and global standards such as the WBCSD-CSI and CII benchmarks.
To ensure consistency and drive improvements, we conduct regular internal energy audits, leverage real-time dashboards and implement robust KPI tracking systems. These tools enable us to compare performance across plants effectively, identify optimisation opportunities and set actionable targets for energy efficiency and sustainability.

What are the key challenges in adopting energy-efficient equipment in brownfield cement plants?
Adopting energy-efficient technologies in brownfield cement plants presents a unique set of challenges due to the constraints of working within existing infrastructure. Firstly, the high capital expenditure and relatively long payback periods often require careful evaluation before investments are made. Additionally, integrating new technologies with legacy equipment can be complex, requiring significant customisation to ensure seamless compatibility and performance.
Another major challenge is minimising production disruptions during installation. Since brownfield plants are already operational, upgrades must be planned meticulously to avoid affecting output. In many cases, space constraints in older facilities add to the difficulty of accommodating advanced equipment without compromising existing layouts.
At Nuvoco, we address these challenges through a phased implementation approach, detailed project planning and by fostering a culture of innovation and collaboration across our plants. This helps us balance operational continuity with our commitment to driving energy efficiency and sustainability.

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Enlight Metals Supplies 3,200 Tonne of Steel for Navi Mumbai Airport

The airport is set to become Asia’s largest air connectivity hub.

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Enlight Metals has supplied 3,200 metric tonne of steel for the newly inaugurated Navi Mumbai International Airport, marking a major contribution to one of India’s largest infrastructure projects and reinforcing the company’s commitment to supporting national development.

The Navi Mumbai International Airport, developed under a Public-Private Partnership led by the Adani Group, was inaugurated today by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The airport is set to become Asia’s largest air connectivity hub, enhancing regional connectivity, boosting economic growth, and expanding trade opportunities. Prime Minister Modi described the project as a “glimpse of Viksit Bharat,” highlighting its transformative impact on infrastructure and development in the region.

“The supply of 3,200 metric tonne of steel for this key project aligns with our focus on supporting critical infrastructure development through reliable and timely metal sourcing. Enlight Metals is committed to enhancing transparency and efficiency in the steel supply chain, contributing to projects integral to India’s growth objectives,” said Vedant Goel, Director, Enlight Metals.

Enlight Metals has implemented technology-driven solutions to strengthen supply chain efficiency, ensuring consistent availability of construction materials for large-scale projects nationwide. Its contribution to the Navi Mumbai International Airport underscores the company’s growing role in supporting India’s infrastructure development initiatives.

This milestone reflects Enlight Metals’ ongoing engagement in delivering quality materials and timely services for major national projects, further cementing its position as a reliable partner in India’s infrastructure sector

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