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Total Fuel Management with Biodiesel

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Gaurav Mathur, CEO, Global Technical Services, Mumbai, explores the avenue of greener fuel alternatives such as Biodiesel to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Saving the environment is our primary concern today and there is a need to reduce the consumption of petroleum products which lead to Global Warming. The combustion of petroleum diesel leads to emissions hence the usage of greener alternatives like Biodiesel will help reduce the greenhouse gases.
Biodiesel, a replacement for diesel fuel, is for use in diesel engines. It is manufactured from plant oils, animal fats or recycled cooking oil. The manufacturing process converts oils and fats into fatty acid methyl esters called FAME or Biodiesel.

Biodiesel benefits

  1. Renewable: The ratio of energy in fuel to the units of non- renewable energy used to produce it is about 5.5 :1 (Source: University of Idaho).
  2. Higher cetane number: For biodiesels, the cetane number is generally between 46 to 60 higher than that of diesel fuel which is 40-45
  3. Except NOx all other emissions are lower.
  4. Non-toxic
  5. Environmentally friendly: Use of Biodiesel instead of diesel reduces greenhouse emissions over 80 per cent.
  6. Fuel lubricity: Provides lubricity to the fuel injection system reducing friction and wear.

Total Fuel Management Services
Total Fuel Management services are for companies that need increased accuracy, accountability, security or productivity from their assets. It is normal for TFM implementers to achieve fluid reconciliation rates in excess of 99.5 per cent. It consists of hardware, controllers, and software, which are implemented as a integrated package. TFM is ideal for mines and industries including vehicle fleets/haulage, construction, ports, and non-hydrocarbon applications such as chemical supply and liquid food production.
The TFM services provided include:
• Storage, handling and dispensing
• Filtration for incoming diesel fuel receipts to remove sludge ad dirt
• Sourcing of Biodiesel (B100): optional
• Conditioning of B100 and blended fuel
• Testing of B100 and blended fuel for
quality assurance
• Storage facility and management for B100
• Equipment for blending, conditioning, dispensing and accounting
• Fuel performance booster: additives, antioxidants and biocides for storage stability

adoption of Biodiesel
The Biodiesel adoption in the country is more in the industrial or organised sector. It has been largely used by pharma and FMCG companies where diesel was used as a burner fuel. However, it is still a very small percentage of the HSD used. The usage is mostly B 20, however some of them, especially in the transport sector have tried B100 with some reports of filter clogging etc. However these may be attributed to the quality of B100 used as this varies with different manufacturers. The adoption may be less than 0.25 per cent of the total fuel consumed.

global usage of biodiesel
We are at a very early stage of Biodiesel adoption, compared to Europe and USA, where they
have more organised organisations and well
defined specifications to guide the users with support from OEMs.
In December 2020, greener alternatives like biodiesel itself produced a record production of 610 million litres in USA becoming the largest producer of biofuel in the world. India targets to produce 200 million litres of biodiesel (2021).

Global biofuel forecast
Mining, construction, transport, railways and auxiliary power generations would be industries that shall be major biodiesel end-users in India and would offer vast potential to the biofuel markets in years to come.
In mining, cement and metal mining would take the lead due to increasing sensitivity
on sustainability.

Attribute Details
Market size volume in FY2021 0.17 million Tons
Market size volume in FY2030 0.26 million Tons
Growth Rate CAGR of 8.60 per cent from FY2021 to FY2030

Construction and mining equipment sector
Sustainability should be the prime reason for implementing the usage of biodiesel, we all in the Industrial world are obliged to be sensitive to the environment and bring down the pollution levels. This is largely supported by usage of biodiesel. In absence of a clear mandate from environmental agencies, the adaptation of Biodiesel Is primarily taken as an initiative to reduce fuel cost. There should be another way, there should be incentives to the users by the agencies to adopt cleaner and green fuels such as Biodiesel. OMC’s are blending B100 with HSD , to a very small degree, yet it’s a long way to reach where we can be sustainable.
Although the intention of adaptability is good, the acceptability is in question due to fear arising out of Biodiesel quality and limited knowledge among the industry.
Supply of genuine Biodiesel is very difficult, with very few organised promoters of Biodiesel, the challenge is the supply of consistent quality
and quantity that is required by the heavy off highway machinery.

Growth prospects of biodiesel fuelled machines
The outlook is very positive for usage in terms of environmental benefits however environmental agencies strict legislation is the requirement. If the economic benefits on fuel costs is the only reason for moving to green fuels, then the adaptation shall be slow as presently one cannot define cost saving due to price variation of B100.
The key is consistency in quality and quantity, hence no single manufacturer can be identified as a sole vendor of fuel. What is needed is an
OMC or a fuel management company to take care of consistency of quality and quantity. The
future of B100 is very positive with increasing corporates and multinationals wanting to be sustainable, and OEM’s partnering in manufacturing and supporting Clean Green Fuel. The adoption of B100 in the retail market will take time due to regulatory issues.

Global Technical Services
Global Technical Services has been responsible for introducing Total Lubrication Management by implementing best lubrication practices to save millions of losses arising on account of premature failures. Core industries such as cement, mining and metals processing have hugely benefited by implementing TLM Adaptation to Clean Green Fuels is the need of the hour, already a lot of damage has been done by mankind and mother earth is already damaged to a large extent.
GTS is offering value added services to core industry where by three pillars of combustion are addressed and taken care of :
● Cleaner fuel results in better combustion. Thus, cleaning fuel and removal of all physical impurities from the diesel.
● Blending of Biodiesel with quality HSD for greener combustion.
● Quantity accounting, recording equipment wise fuel consumption, by installing WRAVI (Wireless RFID Automatic Vehicle Identification System).

Concrete

The primary high-power applications are fans and mills

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Alex Nazareth, Whole-time Director and CEO, Innomotics India, explains how plants can achieve both cost competitiveness and sustainability by lowering emissions, reducing downtime and planning for significant power savings.

As one of the most energy-intensive industries, cement manufacturing faces growing pressure to optimise power consumption, reduce emissions and improve operational reliability. Technology providers like Innomotics India are enabling this transformation by combining advanced motors, AI-driven digital solutions and intelligent monitoring systems that enhance process stability and reduce energy costs. From severe duty motors built for extreme kiln environments to DigiMine AI solutions that optimise pyro and mill operations, Alex Nazareth, Whole-time Director and CEO, Innomotics India, explains how the company is helping cement plants achieve measurable energy savings while moving closer to their sustainability goals.

How does your Energy Performance Contracting model typically reduce power consumption in cement plants—e.g., MWh saved?
Our artificial intelligence-based DigiMine AI Pyro and Mill solutions developed specifically for the cement industry, supports our customers in improving their process stability, productivity and process efficiency. In Pyro, this is achieved by optimising fuel consumption (Coal / AFR), reducing Specific Heat Consumption and reduction in emissions (CO2, SOx and NOx) through continuous monitoring of thermodynamics in pyro and recommending set-points of crucial parameters in advance for maintaining stable operations.
Within the mill, this is achieved by improving throughput, reduce energy / power consumption and maintaining stable operations on a continuous basis. Our ROI-based value proposition captures the project KPIs like reduction of coal usage, increase of AFR, reduction of specific heat consumption (Kcal / Kg), reduction of specific power consumption (KWH / tonne), reduction of emissions, etc., by a specific percentage. This gives clarity to our customers to understand the investment vis-à-vis savings and estimate the recovery time of their investment, which typically is achieved within one year of DigiMine AI Pyro and Mill solutions implementation.

What role do digitalisation and motor monitoring play in overall plant energy optimisation?
Motors are being used extensively in cement production, and their monitoring play crucial role in ensuring continuous operation of applications. The monitoring system can automatically generate alerts for any anomaly / abnormalities in motor parameters, which allows plant team to take corrective actions and avoid any major equipment damage and breakdown. The alerts help maintenance team to plan maintenance schedule and related activity efficiently. Centralised and organised data gives overview to the engineers for day-to-day activities. Cement is amongst the top energy intensive industries in comparison to other industries. Hence, it becomes critically important to optimise efficiency, productivity and up-time of plant equipment. Motor monitoring and digitalisation plays a vital role in it. Monitoring and control of multiple applications and areas
within the plant or multiple plants becomes possible with digitalisation.
Digitalisation adds a layer on top of OT systems, bringing machine and process data onto a single interface. This solves the challenges such as system silo, different communications protocol, databases and most importantly, creates a common definition and measurement to plant KPIs. Relevant stakeholders, such as engineers, head of departments and plant heads, can see accurate information, analyse it and make better decisions with appropriate timing. In doing so, plant teams can take proactive actions before machine breakdown, enable better coordination during maintenance activities while improving operational efficiency and productivity.
Further using latest technologies like Artificial Intelligence can even assist operators in running their plant with minimal requirement of human intervention, which allows operators to utilise their time in focusing on more critical topics like analysing data to identify further improvements in operation.

Which of your high-efficiency IEC low-voltage motors deliver the best energy savings for cement mills or fans?
Innomotics India offers a range of IEC-compliant low-voltage motors engineered to deliver superior performance and energy savings, particularly for applications such as cement mills, large fans, and blowers. Innomotics has the complete range of IE4 motors from 0.37kW to 1000kW to meet the demands of cement industry. The IE5 range is also available for specific requirements.

Can safe area motors operate safely and efficiently in cement kiln environments?
Yes, safe area motors are designed to operate reliably in these environments without the risk of overheating. These motors have ingress protection that prevents dust, moisture ingress and can withstand mechanical stress. These motors are available in IE3 / IE4 efficiency classes thereby ensuring lower energy consumption during continuous operation. These motors comply with relevant Indian as well as international standards.

How do your SD Severe Duty motors contribute to lower emissions and lower cost in heavy duty cement applications?
Severe duty motors enhances energy efficiency and durability in demanding cement applications, directly contributing to lower emissions and operational costs. With high-efficiency ratings (such as IE3 or better), they reduce power consumption, minimising CO2 output from energy use. Their robust design handles extreme heat, dust and vibration—common in cement environments—ensuring reliable performance and fewer energy losses.
These motors also lower the total cost of ownership by reducing downtime, maintenance and replacement frequency. Their extended service life and minimal performance degradation help cement plants meet sustainability targets, comply with emissions regulations and improve overall energy management—all while keeping production consistent and cost-effective.

What pump, fan or compressor drive upgrades have shown approximately 60 per cent energy savings in industrial settings and can be replicated in cement plants?
In the cement industry, the primary high-power applications are fans and mills. Among these, fans have the greatest potential for energy savings. Examples, the pre-heater fan, bag house fan, and cooler fans. When there are variations in airflow or the need to maintain a constant pressure in a process, using a variable speed drive (VSD) system is a more effective option for starting and controlling these fans. This adaptive approach can lead to significant energy savings. For instance, vanes and dampers can remain open while the variable frequency drive and motor system manage airflow regulation efficiently.

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Concrete

We conduct regular internal energy audits

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Shaping the future of low-carbon cement production involves integrating renewables, digitalisation and innovative technologies. Uma Suryam, SVP and Head Manufacturing – Northern Region, Nuvoco Vistas, gives us a detailed account of how.

In an industry where energy consumption can account for a significant portion of operating costs, cement manufacturers are under increasing pressure to adopt sustainable practices without compromising efficiency. Nuvoco Vistas has taken a decisive step in this direction, leveraging digitalisation, renewable energy and innovative technologies to drive energy efficiency across its operations. In this exclusive conversation, Uma Suryam, SVP and Head Manufacturing – Northern Region, Nuvoco Vistas, shares its approach to energy management, challenges of modernising brownfield plants and its long-term roadmap to align efficiency with India’s net-zero vision.

How has your company improved energy efficiency over the past five years?
Over the past five years, we have prioritised energy conservation by enhancing operational efficiency and scaling up renewable energy adoption. Through strategic fuel mix optimisation, deployment of cleaner technologies, and greater integration of renewables, we have steadily reduced our environmental footprint while meeting energy needs sustainably.
Technological upgrades across our plants have further strengthened efficiency. These include advanced process control systems, enhanced trend analysis, grinding media optimisation and the integration of solar-powered utilities. Importantly, grid integration at our key plants has delivered significant cost savings and streamlined energy management.
A notable milestone has been the expansion of our solar power capacity and Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS). Our solar power capacity has grown from 1.5 MW in FY 2021–22 to 5.5 MW, while our WHRS capacity has increased from 44.7 MW to 49 MW, underscoring our commitment to sustainable energy solutions.

What technologies or practices have shown the highest energy-saving potential in cement production?
One of our most significant achievements in advancing energy efficiency has been the successful commissioning of a 132 KV Grid Integration Project, which unified three of our major manufacturing units under a single power network. This milestone, enabled by a dedicated transmission line and a state-of-the-art Line-In Line-Out (LILO) substation, has transformed our energy management and operational capabilities.
With this integration, we have substantially reduced our contract demand, eliminated power disruptions, and enhanced operational continuity. Supported by an optical fibre network for real-time communication and automation, this project stands as a testament to our innovation-led manufacturing excellence and underscores Nuvoco’s vision of building a safer, smarter, and sustainable world.

What role does digitalisation play in achieving energy efficiency in your operations?
Digitalisation plays a transformative role in driving energy efficiency across our operations. At Nuvoco, we are leveraging cutting-edge technologies and advanced digital tools to enhance productivity, optimise energy consumption and strengthen our commitment to sustainability and employee safety.
We are developing AI-enabled dashboards to optimise WHRS and kiln operations, ensuring maximum efficiency. Additionally, our advanced AI models evaluate multiple operational parameters — including fuel pricing, moisture content and energy output — to identify the most cost-effective fuel combinations in real time. These initiatives are enabling data-driven decision-making, improving operational excellence and reducing our environmental footprint.

What is your long-term strategy for aligning energy efficiency with decarbonisation goals?
As part of India’s climate action agenda, the cement sector has laid out a clear decarbonisation roadmap to achieve net-zero CO2 emissions by 2070. At Nuvoco, we view this as both a responsibility and an opportunity to redefine the future of sustainable construction. Our long-term strategy focuses on aligning energy efficiency with decarbonisation goals by embracing innovative technologies, alternative raw materials and renewable energy solutions.
We are making strategic investments to scale up solar power installations and enhance our renewable energy mix significantly by 2028. These initiatives are a key part of our broader vision to reduce Scope 2 emissions and strengthen our contribution to India’s net-zero journey, while continuing to deliver innovative and sustainable solutions to our customers.

How do you measure and benchmark energy performance across different plants?
We adopt a comprehensive approach to measure and benchmark energy performance across our plants. Key metrics include Specific Heat Consumption (kCal/kg of clinker) and Specific Power Consumption (kWh/tonne of cement), which are continuously tracked against Best Available Technology (BAT) benchmarks, industry peers and global standards such as the WBCSD-CSI and CII benchmarks.
To ensure consistency and drive improvements, we conduct regular internal energy audits, leverage real-time dashboards and implement robust KPI tracking systems. These tools enable us to compare performance across plants effectively, identify optimisation opportunities and set actionable targets for energy efficiency and sustainability.

What are the key challenges in adopting energy-efficient equipment in brownfield cement plants?
Adopting energy-efficient technologies in brownfield cement plants presents a unique set of challenges due to the constraints of working within existing infrastructure. Firstly, the high capital expenditure and relatively long payback periods often require careful evaluation before investments are made. Additionally, integrating new technologies with legacy equipment can be complex, requiring significant customisation to ensure seamless compatibility and performance.
Another major challenge is minimising production disruptions during installation. Since brownfield plants are already operational, upgrades must be planned meticulously to avoid affecting output. In many cases, space constraints in older facilities add to the difficulty of accommodating advanced equipment without compromising existing layouts.
At Nuvoco, we address these challenges through a phased implementation approach, detailed project planning and by fostering a culture of innovation and collaboration across our plants. This helps us balance operational continuity with our commitment to driving energy efficiency and sustainability.

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Enlight Metals Supplies 3,200 Tonne of Steel for Navi Mumbai Airport

The airport is set to become Asia’s largest air connectivity hub.

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Enlight Metals has supplied 3,200 metric tonne of steel for the newly inaugurated Navi Mumbai International Airport, marking a major contribution to one of India’s largest infrastructure projects and reinforcing the company’s commitment to supporting national development.

The Navi Mumbai International Airport, developed under a Public-Private Partnership led by the Adani Group, was inaugurated today by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The airport is set to become Asia’s largest air connectivity hub, enhancing regional connectivity, boosting economic growth, and expanding trade opportunities. Prime Minister Modi described the project as a “glimpse of Viksit Bharat,” highlighting its transformative impact on infrastructure and development in the region.

“The supply of 3,200 metric tonne of steel for this key project aligns with our focus on supporting critical infrastructure development through reliable and timely metal sourcing. Enlight Metals is committed to enhancing transparency and efficiency in the steel supply chain, contributing to projects integral to India’s growth objectives,” said Vedant Goel, Director, Enlight Metals.

Enlight Metals has implemented technology-driven solutions to strengthen supply chain efficiency, ensuring consistent availability of construction materials for large-scale projects nationwide. Its contribution to the Navi Mumbai International Airport underscores the company’s growing role in supporting India’s infrastructure development initiatives.

This milestone reflects Enlight Metals’ ongoing engagement in delivering quality materials and timely services for major national projects, further cementing its position as a reliable partner in India’s infrastructure sector

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