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1st IIEF lauds innovations in 5 categories

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Industrial Products Finder (IPF), India?? largest circulated industrial magazine in its 49th year, virtually hosted First IPF Industrial Excellence Forum (IIEF) which comprised of two major segments??Conference and 5th IPF Industrial Excellence Awards, on January 15, 2021. During the event, 26 awards were presented, from five categories in various segments, in recognition to their achievements during the year.

IPF Industrial Excellence Forum 2021 was held in the grand presence of Devendra Kumar Singh, Additional Secretary & Development Commissioner (MSME) Ministry of Micro, Small, Medium 1stIIEF lauds innovations in 5 categories The first IPF Industrial Excellence Forum (IIEF) hosted conferences for discussing relevant topics like strategies to move ahead in the new normal and deliberated on SME readiness as manufacturing is growing in India due to the global move from China to India. While during the IPF Awards,the IIEF recognised new product innovations to upholding ??ake In India??

The IIEF was hosted virtually and received favourable industry response.

Enterprises, Government of India and Dr Ravi P Singh, Secretary General, Quality Council of India and Madan Sabnavis, Chief Economist, CARE Ratings Ltd.

In his address, Guest of Honour, Devendra Kumar Singh speaking about technology adoption and assuring support to the MSME sector, he informed, ??oday adoption of technology is inevitable for companies in the fields like product design and compliance. Ministry of MSME is also empowering MSME sector with Udyam Registration after the adoption of the new criteria of classification of MSMEs. MSME sector can seek benefits from theschemes such as Incubation & Design Schemes, Schemes to support Capital Subsidy in Investment & Interest Subvention Scheme. Further, according to the newly announced schemes under AatmaNirbhar Bharat, schemes like Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS), Fund of Funds and Subordinate Debt scheme.??/p>

The second Guest of Honour, Dr Ravi P Singh, Secretary General, Quality Council of India deliberated on significance of quality of products and currentquality trends. Enlightening everyone on the quality,

he said, ??t is evident that the countries in Europe, the US and Japan have helped their industries to invest on quality. They are today known for quality globally. Industries have not realised completely that quality helps you build trust and sustain in the market.

In India, quality consciousness is changing and consumers are embracing the quality products.??/p>

Dialogue for future 2020 was certainly an unusual year for industries across the world (including India). There is no question that these unusual times will carry over into 2021.

Unusual does not necessarily mean bad; it just means different. Often hidden within those differences are opportunities. IPF hosted an engaging Panel Discussion themed at ??oard room Strategies to Face New Normal??

The panel discussion was moderated by Subodh Jindal, Global CEO, STEER Engineering. The panelists ??comprising S Sunil Kumar, Country President, Henkel India; Dr Babu Padmanabhan, Founder & MD, STEER Engineering; Indradev Babu, MD, UCAM Pvt Ltd & President, IMTMA(Indian Machine Tools Manufacturers Association) and Biswajyoti Mandal, VP & Head- Technology, Schaeffler India.

In his opening remarks, Jindal expressed, ??hile the economy is showing signs of revival in Q3 and Q4 of 2020, we continue to have issues like uncertainty in demand, supply side tantrums, labour availability, financial constraints to name a few. It all depends on how the top managements of the companies deal with the same.??/p>

Kumar shared the new way of approach that Henkel India experienced during the last 8 months.

He stated, ??ur whole process and operations changed. 8 months earlier, we were a company, primarily believed on face-to-face meetings with our clients.

Moving completely to the online platform was difficult.

We have managed to move to the new normal of online communication.??He also informed that the Henkel India heavily invested on training it employees.

Indradev opined that companies applied all that they have learned in the first 6 months after the first lockdown. He stated, ??here is a huge consumption of materials like steel, copper, aluminium and is

believed that it majorly accounts to China. While it is also leading to global cost increase. Further, it is also putting spanner in the works of the companies who want to supply and make up for their previous losses.??/p>

Dr Padmanabhan observed that the companies are moving from effort-based performance management to outcome(result)-based performance management.

Talking on the automation scenario being a threat to low-cost skilled labour in India, Dr Babu Padmanabhan, believes, ??pskilling and training of workforce by industry-government partnerships

will help to hasten human resources to be more ready for automation. Government policy framework to help capital investment needed for automation will have a far-reaching effect over the industry.??/p>

Mandal deliberated on having automation plan as a long term process and not a short-term process.

He stated, ??he pandemic has pushed automation as a matter of top priority in the business plans.

While you look at bringing automation into business processes and factory operations, every company should evaluate socio-economic impact of job losses and unemployability of unskilled labour and also should consider cost of installation. Upgrading systems can be managed in a phased manner, addressing the low-hanging fruit first and then move towards the journey. This comprises of a 5-10-year plan for any company.??/p>

Two engines are not firing India has seen some hope of revival in the late 2020 but has a challenge to continue such stride to reach pre-Covid level. Manufacturing industry has been hit due to lower production and drop in demand.

Madan Sabnavis, Chief Economist, CARE Ratings, delivered a special address on the Indian economy and upcoming budget. He stated, ??or the first time Indian economy is shrinking after a long time and has registered negative growth. Except agriculture, all other sectors have suffered in their production.

Two major engines of investment and consumption are not firing. This has fractured SMEs leading to rise in unemployment bringing down consumption impairing investments.??/p>

SME Dialogue

The second Panel Discussion, with the theme of ??re Indian SMEs ready for the future??? deliberatedon issues like challenges & opportunities before SMEs in the changed world, tips to be a part of global supply chain, benefits of government policies, etc.

The discussion was moderated by Saikat Roy, Director – West, CARE Ratings while having on board eminent panellists such as Anil Saboo, President, IEEMA (Indian Electrical & Electronics Manufacturers Association) and MD, Elektrolites Power Pvt Ltd; Ashita Gupta, Chairperson SME Chapter, MAIT, and COO, Smile Electronics Ltd; Mahesh Desai, Chairman, EEPC India (Engineering Export Promotion Council of India), and MD & CEO of Meera & Ceiko Pumps Pvt Ltd; Neeti Sharma, Senior Vice President, TeamLease Services.

According to Saikat Roy, before the pandemic, budget 2020 had a fiscal deficit 3.5 per cent of GDP.

Based on the first advance estimates, CARE Rating has suggested that the fiscal deficit will move to 7.8 perc cent of GDP. Further on adding 1.1 lakh crore that accounts to GST shortfall and borrowing on behalf of states, this number will look like 8.4 per cent of GDP.

He shared current status of key sectors:

Current status of production in India

(Till Dec 2020)

Steel -19.4

Coal -2.6

Cement -19.5

Cumulative cargo handled at ports -10.5

Bank Credit to Manufacturing

industry (Nov 19 to Nov 20) -0.7

Power Consumption (Dec 2020) 5

Ashita Gupta stated, ??he 20 lakh crore package rolled out by the government, only 50 per cent of the SME sector availed that credit availability and benefited. Reason being 99 per cent of the industries

in India are micro industries These industries are ,not fighting for sustainability but for scale. NBFC cannot merely reach all such industries.??/p>

Mahesh Desai, Chairman, EEPC India (Engineering Export Promotion Council of India), and MD & CEO of Meera & Ceiko Pumps Pvt Ltd, said, ??he new mantra for SMEs is to produce quality

goods and services in quantity for local and also for global markets. They have to go Glocal (Global+Local).

We need more liberalisation with policies to attract FDI.??/p>

Certification of Indian products by international agencies will help find better global markets for exports and will build better markets for Indian products, believes Desai.

Anil Saboo observed 2020 as a year of transformation and learning. ??EEMA is focussing on 5 pillars such as localised manufacturing, digitalisation and innovation, global penetration, enhancing capability by international collaboration and focus on quality and productivity. Globally the electrical market is worth US $ 500 billion while India?? share is just less than 2 per cent. By adopting the above practices, India can increase its share by 2.5 per cent.??/p>

Neeti Sharma speaking about the labour migration, informed, ??abour shortage issue is on its verge of recovery. Industries have face challenges due to migration but remember Covid is not a passing shower rather a climate change. This change will bring structural reforms for productive and better paid jobs.??/p>

Speaking about upgrading workforce, she shared,??9 per cent of the current jobs will not exist after automation and digitisation enters industries. Training workforce is necessary for the future. However,machines will not replace jobs but will create jobs in some other industries.??/p>

Gagandeep Singh, Manager ??SME, Western Regional Office, National Stock Exchange of India Limited in a Special address deliberated on??Advantages of Listing for SMEs to raise funds?? Singh observes,

??romoters of the SMEs are regarded as ??ne man army??while with time Indian SMEs should consider decentralisation. Decentralised way of operations is a beautiful way which many listed SMEs haverealised and have become successful listing at NSE and BSE. SMEs should also leverage capital markets through listings. An SME can reach global investors and a small business located at remote locations can also source capital for their business. Around 500 companies have been listed on NSE and BSE and have raise Rs 5000 crore on both platforms.??/p>

This was followed by welcome address by Pratap Padode, Editor of IPF and Founder & President, FIRST Construction Council, and Unveiling of IPF Annual 2021. ??e are very pleased to inform that Industrial Products Finder has entered in its 50th year, since its establishment in 1972. India has close to 6.8 million Udyog Aadhar registered MSMEs and another 63 million MSMEs. This constitutes to almost 45 per cent of the manufacturing output, 94per cent of number of industrial units, 48 per cent of exports, 35 per cent of GDP and employ around 110 million people, making MSMEs largest source of employment after agriculture sector.

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Construction Costs Rise 11% in 2024, Driven by Labour Expenses

Cement Prices Decline 15%, But Labour Costs Surge by 25%

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The cost of construction in India increased by 11% over the past year, primarily driven by a 25% rise in labour expenses, according to Colliers India. While prices of key materials like cement dropped by 15% and steel saw a marginal 1% decrease, the surge in labour costs stretched construction budgets across sectors.

“Labour, which constitutes over a quarter of construction costs, has seen significant inflation due to the demand for skilled workers and associated training and compliance costs,” said Badal Yagnik, CEO of Colliers India.

The residential segment experienced the sharpest cost escalation due to a growing focus on quality construction and demand for gated communities. Meanwhile, commercial and industrial real estate remained resilient, with 37 million square feet of office space and 22 million square feet of warehousing space completed in the first nine months of 2024.

“Despite rising costs, investments in automation and training are helping developers address manpower challenges and streamline project timelines,” said Vimal Nadar, senior director at Colliers India.

With labour costs continuing to influence overall construction expenses, developers are exploring strategies to optimize operations and mitigate rising costs.

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Swiss Steel to Cut 800 Jobs

Job cuts due to weak demand

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Swiss Steel has announced plans to cut 800 jobs as part of a restructuring effort, triggered by weak demand in the global steel market. The company, a major player in the European steel industry, cited an ongoing slowdown in demand as the primary reason behind the workforce reduction. These job cuts are expected to impact various departments across its operations, including production and administrative functions.

The steel industry has been facing significant challenges due to reduced demand from key sectors such as construction and automotive manufacturing. Additionally, the broader economic slowdown in Europe, coupled with rising energy costs, has further strained the profitability of steel producers like Swiss Steel. In response to these conditions, the company has decided to streamline its operations to ensure long-term sustainability.

Swiss Steel’s decision to cut jobs is part of a broader trend in the steel industry, where companies are adjusting to volatile market conditions. The move is aimed at reducing operational costs and improving efficiency, but it highlights the continuing pressures faced by the manufacturing sector amid uncertain global economic conditions.

The layoffs are expected to occur across Swiss Steel’s production facilities and corporate offices, as the company focuses on consolidating its workforce. Despite these cuts, Swiss Steel plans to continue its efforts to innovate and adapt to market demands, with an emphasis on high-value, specialty steel products.

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UltraTech Cement to raise Rs 3,000 crore via NCDs to boost financial flexibility

UltraTech reported a 36% year-on-year (YoY) decline in net profit, dropping to Rs 825 crore

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UltraTech Cement, the Aditya Birla Group’s flagship company, has announced plans to raise up to Rs 3,000 crore through the private placement of non-convertible debentures (NCDs) in one or more tranches. The move aims to strengthen the company’s financial position amid increasing competition in the cement sector.

UltraTech’s finance committee has approved the issuance of rupee-denominated, unsecured, redeemable, and listed NCDs. The company has experienced strong stock performance, with its share price rising 22% over the past year, boosting its market capitalization to approximately Rs 3.1 lakh crore.

For Q2 FY2025, UltraTech reported a 36% year-on-year (YoY) decline in net profit, dropping to Rs 825 crore, below analyst expectations. Revenue for the quarter also fell 2% YoY to Rs 15,635 crore, and EBITDA margins contracted by 300 basis points. Despite this, the company saw a 3% increase in domestic sales volume, supported by lower energy costs.

In a strategic move, UltraTech invested Rs 3,954 crore for a 32.7% equity stake in India Cements, further solidifying its position in South India. UltraTech holds an 11% market share in the region, while competitor Adani holds 6%. UltraTech also secured $500 million through a sustainability-linked loan, underscoring its focus on sustainable growth driven by infrastructure and housing demand.

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