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Steel Ministry to double import duty to counter Chinese steel dumping

Chinese imports now account for nearly one-third (33%) of India’s total steel imports.

Published

1 month ago

October 7, 2024

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The Indian Steel Ministry has proposed doubling the basic customs duty (BCD) on steel imports from the current 7.5% to 15%, citing a significant surge in imports from China. This recommendation, aimed at protecting domestic steel manufacturers, was detailed in a letter sent to the Finance Ministry by Union Steel Secretary Sandeep Poundrik. The ministry’s internal assessment indicates that Chinese imports now account for nearly one-third (33%) of India’s total steel imports, posing a threat to local industry dynamics.

This is the first time the Steel Ministry has officially acknowledged the sharp rise in Chinese steel imports, which industry experts have labelled as “dumping.” The letter compares India’s situation to similar actions taken by the European Union and the United States, which have implemented safeguards to counter unfair trade practices.

The Ministry’s report highlights that many new steel capacities in the region are driven by Chinese investments aimed at export markets like India. It also raises concerns about steel shipments being diverted from ASEAN nations, particularly Vietnam, which benefits from zero customs duty under the India-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (FTA).

The letter also points to the misuse of India-ASEAN FTAs, which are being leveraged to route cheaper Chinese steel through South Asian nations. “The current import price of steel products from China is significantly lower than domestic prices even with a 7.5% BCD. Our analysis shows that even if the duty is raised to 12.5%, Chinese steel would still undercut domestic prices,” the Steel Secretary noted.

In September 2024, the average price of hot rolled coils (HRC) in India stood at Rs 48,200 per tonne, while similar steel from China was priced at $462 per tonne, and from South Korea at $500 per tonne, according to market consultancy BigMint.
India has been a net steel importer in FY24, with imports rising by 34% to reach 3.72 million tonnes (mt) in the first five months of the fiscal year (April-August). The trade deficit for this period widened to Rs 149.11 billion, with HRC and cold rolled coils (CRC) being the primary imported categories.

The letter underscores that despite increased domestic steel production, rising imports are displacing locally produced steel, leading to market disruptions.
The Steel Ministry emphasised the need for higher import duties to safeguard domestic investments and prevent potential losses in the sector. Steel, with its significant multiplier effect on GDP (1.4x) and employment (6.8x), is a crucial component of the Indian economy. The letter warns that nearly Rs 75,000 crore of capital expenditure is “under threat” due to disruptions in the investment cycle.

The ministry’s analysis also showed that ASEAN countries currently consume around 75 mt of steel—25 mt from imports and 50 mt from domestic production. With steel production capacities expected to rise from 78 mt to 104 mt in the coming years, Chinese exports are likely to flood these markets and could be redirected to India through FTAs.

The Steel Ministry has urged the Finance Ministry to consider these factors and implement higher duties to protect the domestic steel industry from the growing influx of low-priced Chinese imports.
(Business Line)

Related Topics:Coking coal India Ministry of Steel Raw materials

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Ramco Cements employee wins silver at Japan Para Badminton

He partnered with Paralympian Sukanth Kadam to win this medal.

Published

6 hours ago

November 12, 2024

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Dinesh Rajaiah, an employee of Ramco Cements, won Silver medal in the men’s doubles event in the Japan Para Badminton International 2024 held in Tokyo. He partnered with Paralympian Sukanth Kadam to win this medal. Notably Sukanth Kadam had finished 4th in the men’s singles in Paris Paralympic Games which concluded in September 2024.

Japan Para Badminton International 2024 was held in Tokyo from 22nd to 27th October 2024 where more than 200 players were in the fray.

Dinesh, despite suffering a shoulder injury and having his right shoulder heavily taped, treated the audience to a nail biting final. The duo was down 16-20 in the second set and fought back to take the game to the third set where they lost 16-21. Being the last match of the event, the pair won hearts of the audience for their never give up spirit.

Dinesh breaks into the top 15 in the BWF Para World Ranking in men’s singles category and is now ranked 14 in the world. Ramco Cements has been supporting Dinesh Rajaiah ever since he showed his talent in an inter unit tournament of Ramco Cements in 2017. The company had then encouraged him to take up professional badminton coaching and has been sponsoring him for all major international tournaments. Ramco Cements wishes Dinesh all success in future tournaments.

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Asian Paints Sees 43.71% Profit Dip

Asian Paints reports significant profit decline in Q2.

Published

6 hours ago

November 12, 2024

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Asian Paints has reported a 43.71% year-on-year decline in its net profit for Q2 FY25, amounting to a substantial reduction in earnings. The leading paint manufacturer attributed this decline primarily to increased input costs, a competitive market environment, and a slowdown in consumer demand. Despite the lower profit, the company’s revenue saw a moderate increase, reflecting its ability to maintain strong market presence in the face of challenges.

The company’s margins have been impacted by rising raw material prices, particularly in key components used in paint production. Additionally, the ongoing economic conditions, coupled with sluggish demand in certain segments, have put pressure on profitability. However, Asian Paints remains optimistic about its long-term prospects, focusing on strategic innovations and expanding its market share in the premium product segments.

In response to these challenges, the company has reaffirmed its commitment to cost-efficiency and improving operational performance. Asian Paints continues to explore new avenues for growth, including enhancing its product portfolio and leveraging its extensive distribution network to drive sales across diverse consumer segments.

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Ambuja Cements seeks CCI approval to acquire majority stake in Orient

Ambuja Cements’ stake would rise to 72.8 per cent, as per the notice filed with the CCI.

Published

6 hours ago

November 12, 2024

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Billionaire Gautam Adani-led Ambuja Cements has sought approval from the Competition Commission of India (CCI) for the acquisition of a majority stake in CK Birla group firm Orient Cement in a deal worth Rs 81 billion.

According to a notice from the CCI, the proposed transaction involves a two-stage acquisition process, which was initiated through two share purchase agreements (SPAs) on October 22, 2024. As part of the deal, Ambuja Cements will initially acquire a 46.80 per cent stake in Orient Cement. This includes a 37.90 per cent stake from the current promoter group and an additional 8.90 per cent from certain public shareholders.

The notice further stated that following the acquisition of shares, an obligation would be triggered for the acquirer to make an open offer under the Sebi’s SAST (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) rules, aimed at acquiring up to 26 per cent of the expanded share capital of the target company. If the open offer is fully accepted, Ambuja Cements’ stake would rise to 72.8 per cent, as per the notice filed with the CCI.

In October, the Adani Group, led by Gautam Adani, had announced the signing of a binding agreement to acquire Orient Cement (OCL) at an equity value of Rs 81 billion. This acquisition would increase Adani Cement’s capacity by 16.6 million tonnes per annum (MTPA), which is operated through Ambuja Cements.

Ambuja Cements, part of the diversified Adani Group, is a leading cement and building materials company in India. It operates 22 integrated cement plants, 10 bulk cement terminals, and 21 grinding units across the country.