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India Becomes Net Steel Importer

India net steel importer amid Chinese surge.

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India emerged as a net importer of steel during the April-July period of the current fiscal year, driven by a significant increase in shipments from China, according to a recent report. This shift marks a departure from India’s usual status as a net exporter of steel and underscores the changing dynamics in the global and domestic steel markets.

During the April-July period, India imported a substantial volume of steel, with Chinese shipments playing a dominant role. The surge in Chinese steel imports has been attributed to competitive pricing, which has made it more attractive for Indian buyers. This trend has raised concerns among domestic steel producers, who have been grappling with a slowdown in domestic demand and increasing competition from imports.

The rise in steel imports from China has affected India’s trade balance in the steel sector. Traditionally, India has been a net exporter of steel, leveraging its robust domestic production capabilities. However, the current scenario reflects a shift in market dynamics, where imports have outpaced exports, leading to India becoming a net importer.

The domestic steel industry is facing multiple challenges, including a slowdown in demand from key sectors such as construction and infrastructure, which has contributed to a buildup of inventories. At the same time, global factors, such as economic uncertainty and trade tensions, have impacted the overall demand for steel, influencing both production and trade patterns.

Chinese steel producers, benefiting from lower production costs and excess capacity, have been able to export large quantities of steel at competitive prices. This has allowed them to capture a significant share of the Indian market, putting pressure on domestic producers. The influx of Chinese steel has also raised concerns about the impact on domestic steel prices and profitability.

Industry experts have expressed concerns over the long-term implications of this trend, particularly for the domestic steel industry. The increase in imports could potentially lead to reduced capacity utilization and profitability for Indian steel manufacturers. There are also worries about the potential impact on employment in the steel sector, as well as the broader economic implications.

In response to the rising imports, domestic steel producers may seek government intervention in the form of protective measures, such as anti-dumping duties or import restrictions, to safeguard the industry. However, such measures would need to be carefully calibrated to avoid unintended consequences, such as price hikes for downstream industries that rely on steel as a key input.

The situation also highlights the importance of enhancing the competitiveness of the Indian steel industry. This could involve measures to reduce production costs, improve efficiency, and invest in new technologies. Additionally, boosting domestic demand through infrastructure development and other initiatives could help absorb the increased production and reduce reliance on imports.

The current trend of India being a net steel importer, driven by the surge in Chinese imports, underscores the need for a strategic approach to managing the steel sector. Balancing the interests of domestic producers with the need to maintain a competitive market will be crucial in ensuring the long-term health of the industry.

As India navigates this challenging period, the steel industry will need to adapt to the evolving market conditions. This may involve exploring new markets for exports, improving product quality, and enhancing cost competitiveness. The government’s role in supporting the industry through policy measures and infrastructure development will also be critical in shaping the future of India’s steel sector.

In conclusion, the rise in Chinese steel imports has led to India becoming a net steel importer during the April-July period, signaling a shift in market dynamics. This development presents both challenges and opportunities for the domestic steel industry, which will need to adapt to the changing landscape to maintain its competitiveness and contribute to India’s economic growth.

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India’s April-October Finished Steel Imports Reach 7-Year High

India is the world’s second-largest crude steel producer, had become a net importer in 2023/24.

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India’s finished steel imports during April-October reached a seven-year high of 5.7 million metric tons, according to provisional government data reviewed by Reuters on Wednesday. 
India, the world’s second-largest crude steel producer, had become a net importer in 2023/24, and this trend continued during the April-October period, the data indicated. 
From April to September, China had been the leading exporter of finished steel to India, and this was widely expected to remain the case during the April-October period. Further details would be revealed later in the month.
A senior government official had informed Reuters last month that India’s steel ministry was in favor of implementing a safeguard duty or a temporary tax to curb the rising imports of steel. 
India’s steel demand remained strong, primarily driven by infrastructure and the automotive sector, although it had slowed down in the United States and Europe.
The consumption of finished steel in India reached a seven-year high of 85.7 million metric tons during April-October, according to the data. Meanwhile, India’s finished steel exports during this period slumped to their lowest in seven years, totaling 2.8 million metric tons. The country’s finished steel production amounted to 82.7 million metric tons, marking a 4.4% increase compared to the previous year. Crude steel production stood at 84.9 million metric tons, reflecting a 3% year-on-year rise.

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NMDC Steel Q2 loss expands to Rs 5.95 bn, income at Rs 15.35 bn

The company had reported a loss of Rs 131.10 crore during the same period last year.

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NMDC Steel announced on Tuesday that its loss had widened to Rs 595.37 crore in the September quarter, primarily due to a surge in expenses. The company had reported a loss of Rs 131.10 crore during the same period last year, according to an exchange filing.

The company’s total income increased to Rs 1,535.46 crore, up from Rs 290.27 crore a year earlier. However, NMDC Steel’s expenses escalated to Rs 2,364.39 crore in the second quarter of the current fiscal year, compared to Rs 464.93 crore in the corresponding period of the previous year.

NMDC Steel Ltd, which was demerged from the mining firm NMDC, owns and operates the 3 million-tonne Nagar Steel Plant at Nagarnar in Chhattisgarh. The Nagarnar plant, set up with an investment of about Rs 23,000 crore, is referred to as India’s youngest steel unit. NMDC Steel commenced commercial operations at this unit on August 31, 2023.

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Shalimar Paints reports a net loss of Rs 196.2 Mn in Q2 FY25

It had registered loss after tax of Rs 252.2 million in the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal.

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Shalimar Paints has reported net consolidated loss after tax of Rs 196.2 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

It had registered loss after tax of Rs 252.2 million in the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal, the company said in a BSE filing.

The company’s net consolidated total income stood at Rs 1.46 billion in Q2 FY25, a growth of 20.15% from Rs 1.21 billion it recorded in the similar quarter last year.

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